Effect of different crate material types for transit on production, physiological characteristics, and welfare of broilers during the summer season by Myunghwan Yu, Nuwan Chamara Chathuranga, Elijah Ogola Oketch, Jun Seon Hong, Haeeun Park, Jung Min Heo

“…Besides, plastic crates ensure meat quality and animal welfare, as evidenced by blood metabolite levels and skin temperature after transit. …”
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Additive manufacturing of Fe–Mn–Al–C lightweight steel by laser powder bed fusion: The role of laser scanning speed on forming quality, microstructure and properties by Tian Xie, Jiawei Liu, Le Xiao, Yinlong Xie, Shengteng Qian, Yu Dai, Jian Wu

“…At a scanning speed of 800 mm/s, the optimal conditions for the lowest porosity (0.03%) and surface roughness (Sa = 3.34 μm) are achieved, resulting in the highest quality of the formed products. Furthermore, an increase in scanning speed results in a reduction in grain size and an enhancement of dislocation strength. …”
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Magnetic field and in-situ hot rolling assisted wire arc additive manufacturing of Al–Mg alloy thin-walled parts: external morphology and internal quality by Jianwu Huang, Xushan Zhao, Hang Lin, Zhaoyang Yan, Ruishan Xie, Hongfei Liu, Guilan Wang, Haiou Zhang, Runsheng Li

“…This study systematically evaluates the external morphology and internal quality of samples processed under different conditions. …”
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Structural characterization of gamma irradiated ZnS thin films by Nadir Fadhil Habubi, Mustafa Shakir Hashim, Amal Yousif Al-Yasiri

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Assessment of 90-Day Outcomes Following Total Joint Arthroplasty in Ambulatory Surgery Centers, Hospital Outpatient Departments, and Hospitals: A Michigan Arthroplasty Registry Col... by Simarjeet Puri, MD, Martin Weaver, MD, Lisheng Chen, PhD, Tae Kim, MHSA, Elizabeth Dailey, MD, David C. Markel, MD

“…A Michigan Arthroplasty Registry Quality Collaborative Initiative quality improvement project examined readmissions, emergency room (ER) visits, periprosthetic joint infection (PJI), fracture, and dislocation after primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) or total knee arthroplasty (TKA) across sites. …”
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Analysis of the crystalline quality of bulk In0.83Ga(Al)0.17 layers formed on metamorphic InAlAs/InP buffer layers with linear and nonlinearcomposition gradients by Elena I. Vasilkova, Evgeny V. Pirogov, Vladimir N. Nevedomskiy, Oleg V. Barantsev, Kirill O. Voropaev, Аndrey А. Vasil’ev, Leonid Ya. Karachinsky, Innokenty I. Novikov, Maxim S. Sobolev

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Total hip arthroplasty versus hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fracture: an overview of systematic reviews total hip arthroplasty versus hemiarthroplasty for displaced f... by Guilherme Guadagnini Falotico, Fabio Teruo Matsunaga, Jorge Sayum Filho, Vinicius Ynoe Moraes, Marina Seike Garcia, Flavio Faloppa, Marcel Jun Sugawara Tamaoki, João Carlos Belloti

“…The primary outcomes were mortality, function, quality of life and revision rate and the secondary ones: dislocation, periprosthetic fracture, infection, and surgical time. …”
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Clinical outcomes of the surgical treatment of acetabular fractures by Udomsin Singjam, Thananit Sangkomkamhang, Wanjak Pongsmakthai

“…Data collected included demographic characteristics, cause of injury, fracture classification (Judet and Letournel system), presence of associated hip dislocation, time to surgery, and quality of reduction (assessed using Matta's criteria). …”
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Effect of In-Situ Pulse Current on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AISI 9310 Gear Steel by Laser Powder Directed Energy Deposition by Cenchao Xie, Fei Yang, Peng He, Wenfa Liu, Qiang Feng, Liucheng Zhou, Ping Liu, Xin Sun

“…Moreover, it facilitates the transformation of dislocation defects from simple dislocation lines to intricate dislocation networks, consequently leading to a substantial increase in dislocation density. …”
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Investigation on creep mechanical properties and the relationship between creep cavities and deformation activation energy in 6082-T6 aluminum alloy joints welded by ring-spot lase... by Kuntao Liu, Shanglei Yang, Jieshi Chen, Suqi Xue, Nuo Cheng, Qiubo Li

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Effect of ultrasonic surface rolling processing on surface integrity and mechanical properties of ZL205A alloy by Hui-Hu Lu, Jian-Shan Han, Guang Li, Yi-Dong Zhang, Ling-Yun Du, Yan-Lan Li, Da-Hui Chen

“…Microstructural analysis reveals that USRP generates a gradient nanostructured surface layer with grain refinement to ∼157.2 nm and an elevated dislocation density of 6.90 × 1014m−2. Quantitative analysis shows that the enhancements in both microhardness and yield strength follow a linear relationship with the square root of dislocation density, confirming dislocation strengthening as the dominant mechanism for the observed mechanical property improvements.…”
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Study on Suture Tensile Properties of Polyimide Composites for Flexible Solar Wings by JIAO Yunlei, GUO Chenliang, FENG Shixu, WU Yuemin, ZUO Yangjie

“…Polyimide fiber fabric composite laminate is a typical aerospace flexible film material. High quality joining of those film composites was challenging, and the joining quality has an importance influence on the service performance of spacecraft. …”
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Non-absorbable surgical sutures versus autologous tendons in the reconstruction of medial patellofemoral ligaments: a randomised controlled trial protocol by Xu Liu, Gaoming Liu, Yusheng Li, Wenhao Lu, Linyuan Pan, Hongfu Jin, Wenfeng Xiao

“…Introduction Arthroscopic-assisted medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction (MPFLR) is a common surgical procedure for patellar dislocation. We present the protocol of a randomised controlled clinical trial to compare postoperative pain, knee function and quality of life outcomes of MPFL reconstruction using the non-absorbable surgical sutures (FiberWire) and semitendinosus tendon.Methods and analysis This single-blind, randomised controlled trial enrolled patients with patellar dislocation who were undergoing inpatient surgery at the Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University. …”
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Risk factors associated with secondary displacement in fractures of the humeral greater tuberosity by Qing-Quan Chen, Qing-Quan Chen, Han-Lin Chen, Hong-Shen Wang, Xiao-Li Huang, Jin-Shui Chen, Jin-Shui Chen, Xiu Yang, Xiu Yang

“…Significant statistical differences were observed between the two groups in mean age, fracture type, bone mineral density, shoulder dislocation, and reduction quality of fracture, indicating a statistically significant association (P < 0.05). …”
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Systematic Review of Total Hip Arthroplasty Outcomes in Cerebral Palsy Patients and a Comparative Analysis with Rheumatoid Arthritis by Christos Costa, Foteini Moniati, Michalis Chatzimatthaiou, Christos Papaioannou, Sapfo Athanasakopoulou, Marios Chatzimatthaiou

“…PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched from inception until June 10, 2023, to identify the relevant studies for THA on CP patients. The methodological quality of the studies was evaluated using the Newcastle–Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale (NOS). …”
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Outcomes of dual mobility versus conventional total hip arthroplasty for patients with femoral neck fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis including registry data by Michael Silveira Santiago, Fatemeh Akbarpoor, Felipe J. Aidar, José Morais Sirqueira Neto, Marcus Vinicius Vieira de Matos Pereira Silva, Sohaib Darwish, Mohammed Ayman Khokar, Zainulabideen Ahmed, Fernanda Valeriano Zamora, Reuthemann Esequias Teixeira Tenorio Albuquerque Madruga, Alfonso López Díaz-de-Durana, María Merino-Fernandez, Leonardo da Costa Lima, Erick Sobral Porto, Davi Teixeira de Souza, Rosana Cipolotti

“…Methods We systematically searched Cochrane, PubMed, and Embase databases for studies comparing DM and c-THA in FNF patients. Outcomes included dislocation, revision, heterotopic ossification, infection, mortality, peri-prosthetic fracture, quality of life, and functional scores. …”
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Simultaneous Brachial Plexus Block and Combined Two-Segment Spinal-Epidural Anesthesia with Fixation of an Epidural Catheter in the Subcutaneous Canal in a Patient with Polytrauma by A. P. Marchenko, O. N. Yamshikov, S. A. Yemelyanov, S. A. Mordovin, A. N. Petrukhin

“…Reliable catheter fixation is very important for the quality of epidural analgesia. Dislocation of catheters by more than 2 cm can lead to migration of catheters from the epidural space, changing the course of anesthesia, deteriorating its quality, or even interrupting it altogether. …”
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Impact of fracture type on conversion to total hip arthroplasty following surgical repair of acetabular fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Andrew P. Collins, MD, Sanjay Kubsad, BS, Reza Firoozabadi, MD

“…Injuries with acetabular dome impaction and comminution and hip dislocation are also significantly associated with conversion to THA. …”
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Effect of laser shock peening on surface morphology and microstructure of Inconel 625 alloy by JIA Zhi, HENG Yabo, JI Jinjin, WANG Yanjiang, SUN Xuan, YANG Peiyao

“…This alteration in dislocation density results in a shift in microhardness， which escalates with the number of LSP cycles and diminishes with depth. …”
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Subtitling Strategies and Translation Accuracy in the Malay to English Translation of “Ejen Ali: The Movie” by Pavithra Devi Batmanathan, Mansour Amini, Bita Naghmeh Abbaspour

“… Previous studies on audio-visual translation indicate that there is a gap in the exploration of translation strategies in the Malaysian movie subtitling context and the quality of Malay to English subtitle translations. …”
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