Neural substrates of neuropsychological profiles in dystrophynopathies: A pilot study of diffusion tractography imaging. by Laura Biagi, Sara Lenzi, Emilio Cipriano, Simona Fiori, Paolo Bosco, Paola Cristofani, Guia Astrea, Antonella Pini, Giovanni Cioni, Eugenio Mercuri, Michela Tosetti, Roberta Battini

“…They were assessed using a neuropsychological assessment protocol including cognitive and executive functioning assessment and performed a 1.5T MRI brain exam including advance Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) method for tractography. …”
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Comparative analysis of drying kinetics, thermodynamic properties, and mathematical modeling of pomegranate peel (Punica granatum L.) in a hybrid solar dryer and an oven dryer by El-Sayed G. Khater, Adel H. Bahnasawy, Abdallah Elshawadfy Elwakeel, Aml Abubakr Tantawy, Ahmed Elbeltagi, Ali Salem, Samy A. Marey, Abdelaziz M. Okasha, Khaled A. Metwally

“…Experimental data were used to calculate effective moisture diffusivity (EMD) using Fick’s second law and activation energy through Arrhenius-type relationships. …”
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Propulsive Efficiency of Ridge/Inlet Configuration by Guoping Huang, Eiman B. Saheby, Anthony Hays

“…The design of highly integrated and submerged inlets with a large offset between the entrance and compressor face is particularly challenging because of the need for controlling or reducing the adverse effects of the boundary layer on propulsive efficiency. S-duct diffusers are used widely in flight vehicles when the compressor face needs to be hidden, and their performance is generally sensitive to the quality of ingested boundary layer from the fuselage. …”
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Efficient Computation of Radiative Heat Recovery from Porous Ceramic Monoliths for Efficient Solar Thermochemical Fuel Production by Aniket S. Patankar, Xiao-Yu Wu, Wonjae Choi, Harry Tuller, Ahmed Ghoniem

“…We have previously presented a novel Reactor Train System (RTS) for significantly increasing the efficiency of STCH by employing heat recovery from the redox material and efficient gas exchange processes. …”
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Study on the coupling relationship between the concept diffusion of “digital economy” and development of regional digital economy by Yong Ma, Ying Liu, Yaqi Li

“…Among these, Shanghai had the highest average efficiency in the digital economy, while Heilongjiang had the lowest. (2)The diffusion of the “digital economy” concept and its development exhibit a coordinated relationship, with growth rates fluctuating significantly from 2013 to 2017. …”
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Structural Optimization of Disk Diffusers Based on Radial Basis Functions and Multi-Island Genetic Algorithms by Mengchao Liu, Jianing Fan

“…To address the optimization of resistance reduction and efficiency enhancement for local components (specifically the supply outlets) in HVAC systems, this study focuses on the commonly used disk diffusers. …”
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Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells with Thin Silicon Passivation Film Deposited prior to Phosphorous Diffusion by Ching-Tao Li, Fangchi Hsieh, Shi Yan, Cuifeng Wan, Yakun Liu, Jing Chen, Likarn Wang

“…The improvement in conversion efficiency is 0.4% absolute with respect to a-Si film passivated cells, that is, the cells with an a-Si film deposited on the front surface after phosphorus diffusion. …”
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Studying the Impact of Diffuser Return Guide Vanes on the Energy Performance of a Multistage Centrifugal Pump by Jan Górecki, Kliment Klimentov, Gencho Popov, Boris Kostov, Salaf Ibrahim

“…In multistage pumps, the velocity field in front of the second and each subsequent stage is determined by the shape (design) of the diffuser return guide vanes. This current work presents the results obtained by performing a numerical study using ANSYS CFX 14.0 to determine the impact of the shape (design) of diffuser return guide vanes on the head and coefficient of efficiency of one stage of a multistage centrifugal pump. …”
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Disc Diffusion Reader: an AI-powered potential solution to combat antibiotic resistance in developing countries by Hoang B Nguyen, Thanh L Phan, Thi T Ung, Thi KL Nguyen

“…Conclusions: The AI-powered “Disc Diffusion Reader” demonstrated high accuracy and efficiency, by reducing interpretation variability in the AST workflows. …”
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Physics field super-resolution reconstruction via enhanced diffusion model and fourier neural operator by Yanan Guo, Junqiang Song, Xiaoqun Cao, Chuanfeng Zhao, Hongze Leng

“…Furthermore, a residual-guided diffusion model is introduced to further improve reconstruction performance. …”
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High-Order Finite Difference Hermite Weighted Essentially Nonoscillatory Method for Convection–Diffusion Equations by Yabo Wang, Hongxia Liu

“…We discretize the convection term using the HWENO method and the diffusion term using the Hermite central interpolation schemes. …”
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Automatic Generation of Standard Nursing Unit Floor Plan in General Hospital Based on Stable Diffusion by Zhuo Han, Yongquan Chen

“…This study focuses on the automatic generation of architectural floor plans for standard nursing units in general hospitals based on Stable Diffusion. It aims at assisting architects in efficiently generating a variety of preliminary plan preview schemes and enhancing the efficiency of the pre-planning stage of medical buildings. …”
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Comparison of four MRI diffusion models to differentiate benign from metastatic retropharyngeal lymph nodes by Jun Liu, Li Hua, Fei Wang, Ming Chen, Yinan Sun, Zhi Hu, Luqing Shu, Andong He, Mengxiao Liu, Qing Yang, Juan Zhu, Yinfeng Qian

“…Thus, combining βCTRW with morphological features enhances diagnostic efficiency. Relevance statement This study demonstrates that βCTRW, derived from the continuous-time random walk diffusion model, when integrated with morphological features, offers a reliable, noninvasive diagnostic approach for differentiating between benign and metastatic retropharyngeal lymph nodes. …”
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De novo design of polymer electrolytes using GPT-based and diffusion-based generative models by Zhenze Yang, Weike Ye, Xiangyun Lei, Daniel Schweigert, Ha-Kyung Kwon, Arash Khajeh

“…This study leverages generative AI for de novo polymer electrolyte design, comparing GPT-based and diffusion-based models with extensive hyperparameter tuning. …”
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Unveiling Organizational AI Adoption Patterns in Italian Companies through the Lens of the Diffusion of Innovations Theory by Grazia Garlatti Costa, Francesco Venier, Roberto Pugliese

“… This paper investigates the adoption and integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies within a sample of 237 Italian enterprises using the Diffusion of Innovations (DOI) theory as the theoretical framework. …”
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Unveiling Organizational AI Adoption Patterns in Italian Companies through the Lens of the Diffusion of Innovations Theory by Grazia Garlatti Costa, Francesco Venier, Roberto Pugliese

“… This paper investigates the adoption and integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies within a sample of 237 Italian enterprises using the Diffusion of Innovations (DOI) theory as the theoretical framework. …”
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Data acquisition system for OLED defect detection and augmentation of system data through diffusion model by Byungjoon Kim, Yongduek Seo

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A Parallel Algorithm for the Two-Dimensional Time Fractional Diffusion Equation with Implicit Difference Method by Chunye Gong, Weimin Bao, Guojian Tang, Yuewen Jiang, Jie Liu

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SatDiff: A Stable Diffusion Framework for Inpainting Very High-Resolution Satellite Imagery by Teerapong Panboonyuen, Chaiyut Charoenphon, Chalermchon Satirapod

“…SatDiff introduces a novel Latent Space Conditioning technique that leverages a compact latent space for efficient and precise inpainting. Additionally, we integrate Explicit Propagation into the diffusion process, enabling forward-backward fusion for improved stability and accuracy. …”
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Preferences substantiation for non-destructive diagnostic methods selecting pores diffusion coefficient in block products by V. P. Belyaev, M. P. Belyaev, L. G. Varepo, P. S. Belyaev, V. V. Pavlinov

“…The developed technique obviates long transducer calibration stage for each new porous material and diffusing polar solvent, increasing the analysis efficiency. …”
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