Identification of Internal Electromagnetic Defects of Implicit-Pole Synchronous Generators Based on the Information of its External Magnetic Field by Morozov A.N., Kazakov Ju.B., Morozov N.A., Nesterov S.A.

“…Significant results of the work include the improvement of the non-contact method for detecting internal electromagnetic defects in synchronous generators, revealing how defects of the generator manifest themselves in the asymmetry of magnetic field distribution, and detect-ing the correlation of field asymmetry with the type and severity of defects. …”
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In-line inspection of pipeline crack based on biased AC field measurement by Shuangcheng FU FU, Bingfeng YU, Jiaxing XIN, Rong DING, Fan YANG, Hongwei LYU, Jinzhong CHEN, Xiaokang WAN

“…Objective The traditional magnetic flux leakage (MFL) testing technique for pipelines has been found to be insufficient in detecting crack defects with a small angle to the magnetic field lines. …”
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Automatic Condition Monitoring of Industrial Rolling-Element Bearings Using Motor’s Vibration and Current Analysis by Zhenyu Yang

“…The considered fault scenarios include a single-point defect, multiple-point defects, and a type of distributed defect. …”
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GPR in Damage Identification of Concrete Elements—A Case Study of Diagnostics in a Prestressed Bridge by Piotr Łaziński, Marcin Jasiński, Mateusz Uściłowski, Dawid Piotrowski, Łukasz Ortyl

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Reduction of absorption of Ta2O5 monolayers through the suppression of structural defects by employing an appropriate ionic oxygen concentration by Lin Wang, Weili Zhang, Ruijin Hong, Kun Wang, Menglei Wang, Qinmin Wang, Kui Yi, Jianda Shao

“…Abstract Ultralow-absorption laser films have critical applications in high-power continuous-laser and gravitational-wave-detection systems. During film deposition, the ionic oxygen concentration significantly affects the absorption loss of the film. …”
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Techniques in detect selective leaching in metal components by Maritza Rodríguez Gual, Bruno Lopes Vieira, Rennan Souza da Silva

“…Due to the fact, Selective Leaching Detection Program is a requirement of the current national regulatory authority, there is a need to know the techniques for early detection of defects and failures in Structures, Systems and Components (SSCs) due to selective leaching, enabling immediate corrections and minimizing resources and replacements.  …”
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Numerical Study on Sharp Defect Evaluation Using Higher Order Modes Cluster (HOMC) Guided Waves and Machine Learning Models by Jing Xiao, Fangsen Cui

“…They exhibit minimal dispersion, reduced sensitivity to surface features such as T-joints, and retain most of their energy upon interacting with surface defects. This study employs two-dimensional finite element simulations to investigate the propagation and interaction of HOMC guided waves with defects in a T-joint and an aluminum plate. …”
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Theoretical Prediction of Ultrasound Elastography for Detection of Early Osteoarthritis by Lan Wang, Shigao Chen, Kai-Nan An, Hui-Lin Yang, Zong-Ping Luo

“…The results suggested that, given the simulated conditions, this new technique could be used to detect the defect in early osteoarthritis.…”
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RETARDATION OF VISUAL PERCEPTION AS A CRITERION FOR EARLY DETECTION OF DYSLEXIA by Olga М. Moshkova

“…Proposed diagnostic methods can be used by speech therapists or speech-language pathologists of general education institutions for early detection and warning of the reading skills defect.…”
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Detection of Spark Erosion on Insulated Rail Joints by Deep Learning by Utku Kaya

“…The proposed methodology contributes to enhancing the safety, efficiency, and reliability of railway operations by allowing the early detection of critical defects.…”
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Influence of structural parameters of electro-hydraulic diesel fuel injector on set of diagnostic parameters by B. V. Zhuravsky

“…Malfunctions of the elements of the fuel injection system lead to a deterioration in the performance of diesel engines. …”
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Vibrational analysis of faulty deep-groove ball bearing under radial load by Kiran More, Pranoti Honawadajkar, Pranoti Honawadajkar, Sachin Kandharkar, Bharat Tidke, Rahul B. Pawar, Mangesh Shende, Rajesh Kherde, Ganesh Kawade, Sachin Patil

“…However, prolonged operation under harsh conditions can lead to localized defects such as inner race, outer race, or rolling element faults. …”
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Algorithms for preliminary evaluation of the technical state of social buildings by Yu. V. Zazulya, O. V. Ashikhmin, D. S. Bayanov

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The principle of causation based on judicial and administrative opinions by Abbas Zeraat, Mohaddeseh Zeraat, Om Leila Faghih Abdollahi, Zahra Zandieh

“…fact that the verdict should be justified, documented, and reasonable, and its legal and material elements should be stated. Verdicts without any causation do not mean anything and are rarely issued; however, there are several instances in which the verdict is issued incompletely or defectively. …”
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Vibrational Resonance with Self-adaptive Frequency-Shifted and Scaling for Fault Detection of Bearings by MAO Cheng;SHEN Chunhe;CUI Yue;LI Linfeng;CHEN Manhua;CHEN Hui;XIE Zhanshan

“…Aiming to solve the difficulty of detecting the rolling element bearings defects in the early stage, which are used in water turbines and wind turbines, a vibrational resonance method with an adaptive frequency-shifted scaling is proposed. …”
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Wind Turbine Surface Crack Detection Based on YOLOv5l-GCB by Feng Hu, Xiaohui Leng, Chao Ma, Guoming Sun, Dehong Wang, Duanxuan Liu, Zixuan Zhang

“…As a fundamental element of the wind power generation system, the timely detection and rectification of surface cracks and other defects are imperative to ensure the stable function of the entire system. …”
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Simulation of Patch Field Effect in Space-Borne Gravitational Wave Detection Missions by Mingchao She, Xiaodong Peng, Li-E Qiang

“…Existing studies predominantly focus on nonuniform potential distributions while neglecting bulge effects (surface deformation caused by the adhesion of pollutants or oxides, production and processing defects, and other factors) and rely on commercial software with limited flexibility for customized simulations. …”
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Detecting Excitations of Pipes, Ropes, and Bars Using Piezo Sensors and Collecting Information Remotely by Matteo Cirillo, Enzo Reali, Giuseppe Soda

“…An investigation of a non-invasive method to detect defects and localize excitations in metallic structures is presented. …”
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Detection of Diffusion Interlayers in Dissimilar Welded Joints in Processing Pipelines by Acoustic Emission Method by Vera Barat, Artem Marchenkov, Vladimir Bardakov, Dmitrij Arzumanyan, Sergey Ushanov, Marina Karpova, Egor Lepsheev, Sergey Elizarov

“…The paper considers the neural network application to detect microstructure defects in dissimilar welded joints using the acoustic emission (AE) method. …”
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Assessing HMM and SVM for Condition-Based Monitoring and Fault Detection in HEV Electrical Machines by Riham Ginzarly, Nazih Moubayed, Ghaleb Hoblos, Hassan Kanj, Mouhammad Alakkoumi, Alaa Mawas

“…A strategy to specify the remaining useful life (RUL) of the defected element is proposed.…”
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