Development of morphology-dependent nanoselenium carriers for enhancing biological activity and reducing plant stress by Jingyuan Wang, Ronggang Zhai, Yifan Ma, Haoyu Chen, Danyang Jing, Huaiyu Yang, Yi Wang

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Multivariate-coupled-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy with Chebyshev rational fractional-order filtering algorithm for trace CH4 detection by Shenlong Zha, Hang Chen, Chen Liu, Yuxiang Guo, Hongliang Ma, Qilei Zhang, Lingli Li, Shengbao Zhan, Gang Cheng, Yanan Cao, Pan Pan

“…Furthermore, compared to a single-pass photoacoustic cell, the 2-f signal intensity of the MVCA-PAC increased by a factor of 4.5. …”
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Differential Visual Outcomes in Neovascular AMD Based on Ellipsoid Zone Integrity and Fluid Presence: Insights from a Phase III Trial by Justis P. Ehlers, Sari Yordi, Hasan Cetin, Reem Amine, Karen Matar, Asmita Indurkar, Katherine E. Talcott, Peter K. Kaiser, Arshad M. Khanani, Joanne Hu, Sunil K. Srivastava

“…<b>Methods</b>: This was a post hoc treatment-agnostic analysis of the phase 3 HAWK trial. …”
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A Search for Asymmetric Kinematic Components in Circumstellar Envelopes Using OH Main Line Masers by Jia-Yong Xie, Jun-ichi Nakashima, Yong Zhang

“…The results suggest that examining the velocity excess of the main lines relative to the satellite line is scientifically significant because mainline masers probe the CSE dynamics over a broader range of evolutionary stages compared to the 22.235 GHz H _2 O maser line. Additionally, during the post-AGB phase, the emission regions of the mainline and 22.235 GHz H _2 O masers may overlap in a CSE, whereas they originate from different regions during the AGB phase.…”
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Leveraging Function Intersectionality and Multi-Modal Cerebrovascular Reactivity Measures for the Derivation of Individualized Intracranial Pressure Thresholds in Acute Traumatic N... by Kevin Y. Stein, Logan Froese, Alwyn Gomez, Amanjyot Singh Sainbhi, Nuray Vakitbilir, Abrar Islam, Tobias Bergmann, Frederick A. Zeiler

“…A logistic regression analysis was then used to evaluate and compare the abilities of each index-derived iICP to predict the 6-month outcome. …”
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The association of agricultural and non-agricultural work on the healthy ageing of older adults in Japan: A 6-year longitudinal study from the Japan Gerontological evaluation study by Hiroki Takeuchi, Kazushige Ide, Hequn Wang, Motoki Tamura, Katsunori Kondo

“…Logistic and modified Poisson regression analyses were employed after imputing missing values.Results: Incidence ranged from 2.6 % (dementia) to 17.3 % (any level of functional disability). Post-multiple imputation analysis showed significantly lower odds ratios and risk ratios for dementia, functional disability, loss of healthy life expectancy, and death among non-agricultural and agricultural workers compared to retirees. …”
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Mineralogy, alteration, fluid inclusions microthermometry and genesis of the Cu-Au Kalateh Dasht deposit, south of Shahrood, NE Iran by Mohadeseh Eskandari, Fardin Mousivand, Maryam Sheibi, Bernd Lehmann

“…The Cu-Au mineralization is hosted by diorite porphyry subvolcanic rocks with a post-Eocene age. The mineralization occurs in the form of hydrothermal breccia and vein-veinlet along a fault zone with an approximately N30E extension and vertical dip. …”
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Multifunctional dietary approach reduces intestinal inflammation in relation with changes in gut microbiota composition in subjects at cardiometabolic risk: the SINFONI project by Hugo Hornero-Ramirez, Arianne Morissette, Bruno Marcotte, Armelle Penhoat, Béryle Lecomte, Baptiste Panthu, Jacob Lessard Lord, Florence Thirion, Laurie Van-Den-Berghe, Emilie Blond, Chantal Simon, Cyrielle Caussy, Nathalie Feugier, Joël Doré, Philippe Sanoner, Alexandra Meynier, Yves Desjardins, Geneviève Pilon, André Marette, Patrice D. Cani, Martine Laville, Sophie Vinoy, Marie-Caroline Michalski, Julie-Anne Nazare

“…Metabolic endotoxemia (lipopolysaccharide (LPS), lipopolysaccharide-binding protein over soluble cluster of differentiation-14 (LBP/sCD14), systemic inflammation and cardiovascular risk markers, intestinal inflammation, CM profile and response to a one-week fructose supplementation, were assessed at fasting and post mixed-meal. GM composition and metabolomic analysis were conducted. …”
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Geographic variability in contemporary utilization of PET imaging for prostate cancer: a medicare claims cohort study by Stephan M. Korn, Zhiyu Qian, Hanna Zurl, Nathaniel Hansen, Klara K. Pohl, Daniel Stelzl, Filippo Dagnino, Stuart Lipsitz, Jianyi Zhang, Adam S. Kibel, Caroline M. Moore, Kerry L. Kilbridge, Shahrokh F. Shariat, Stacy Loeb, Hebert Alberto Vargas, Quoc-Dien Trinh, Alexander P. Cole

“…Methods Patients newly diagnosed with prostate cancer between 2019 and 2021 and post-diagnostic PETs were identified using full Medicare claims data. …”
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Impact of pretreatment and drying on the chemical composition and sensory quality of fried yam (Dioscorea rotundata) chips by Evans Ntim Amedor, Frederick Sarpong, Paa Kwesi Bordoh, Evans Frimpong Boateng, James Owusu-Kwarteng

“…Methods: Fresh yam slices were subjected to three pretreatment conditions: blanching (4 min at 100°C), a 5% citric acid solution, and a 1% ascorbic acid solution, compared to the untreated samples (control). All samples underwent convective drying at 80°C with an air velocity of 2.0 m/s. …”
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The Effect of <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> Fermentation Product Supplementation on Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Holstein Friesian Cattle Experimentally Inoculated with Digital... by Marlee Henige, Kelly Anklam, Matthew Aviles, Julia Buettner, Summer Henschel, Ilkyu Yoon, Jeffrey Wheeler, George Dawson, Jodi McGill, Dörte Döpfer

“…However, the results of the analysis suggest that the innate immune system in the SCFP group became prepared to respond more rapidly to DD infection post-inoculation. …”
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Mitochondria-tropic radioconjugates to enhance the therapeutic potential of terbium-161 by Joana F. Santos, Camille Van Laere, Catarina D. Silva, Irwin Cassells, Célia Fernandes, Paula Raposinho, Ana Belchior, Catarina I. G. Pinto, Filipa Mendes, Christopher Cawthorne, Maarten Ooms, Michiel Van de Voorde, Frederik Cleeren, António Paulo

“…Clonogenic assays were performed to evaluate cell survival post-treatment. In vivo studies were conducted using SCID/Beige mice bearing PCa xenografts and involved µSPECT/CT imaging and radiometabolite analysis to evaluate biodistribution, pharmacokinetics, tumor uptake and in vivo stability of the radiocomplexes. …”
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The Bronchiectasis Severity Index and FACED score for assessment of the severity of bronchiectasis by J.C. Costa, J.N. Machado, C. Ferreira, J. Gama, C. Rodrigues

“…Regarding the etiology of NCFB, we found: idiopathic (60%), post-infectious (20%), sequelae of pulmonary tuberculosis (12.5%) and primary immunodeficiency related (7.5%).According to the FACED score we found 20 patients (50%) with mild BC, 15 patients (37.5%) with moderate and 5 patients (12.5%) with severe BC. …”
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The ejection fraction and the cardiac index in the perioperative period of coronary artery bypass grafting: what is worth relying on? by Konstantin V. Paromov, Ayyaz Hussain, Lyudmila A. Neledova, Mikhail Y. Kirov

“…Methods: We performed a post hoc analysis of two consequential randomized studies. …”
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Glymphatic System Dysfunction in Elderly Patients with Late-Onset Epilepsy and Comorbid Chronic Insomnia Revealed by Diffusion Tensor Imaging Along the Perivascular Space (DTI-ALPS... by Wang Y, Hu J, Zhang YY, Wang FY, Wu JC, Wang L

“…Simoa assays were performed to quantify Aβ 42 and Aβ 40 as plasma biomarkers of age-related neuropathology, and associations between the DTI-ALPS index and age, seizure frequency and duration, Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD), Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAMA), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Aβ 42:Aβ 40 ratio (Aβ 42/40) were assessed using Spearman correlation tests and multivariate logistic regression models.Results: Both DTI-ALPS index and Aβ 42/40 were significantly lower among LOE patients compared to HCs, and post-hoc analysis revealed even lower Aβ 42/40 and DTI-ALPS index values among LOE patients with comorbid chronic insomnia compared to HCs and LOE patients without chronic insomnia. …”
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A Proteome-Level Investigation Into Plasmodiophora brassicae Resistance in Brassica napus Canola by Dinesh Adhikary, Devang Mehta, R. Glen Uhrig, Habibur Rahman, Nat N. V. Kav

“…Root samples were collected at three distinct stages of pathogenesis, 7−, 14−, and 21-days post inoculation (DPI), protein samples were isolated, digested with trypsin and subjected to liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis. …”
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Biomarkers in headaches as a potential solution to simplify differential diagnosis of primary headache disorders: a systematic review by Olga Grodzka, Wiktor Łagowski, Ceren Eyileten, Izabela Domitrz

“…Findings The findings from 21 included studies (with a wide range of publication years between 1990 and 2023) demonstrated several biomarkers, mainly comparing migraine to other primary headaches, tension-type headaches and cluster headaches, and some secondary headaches: medication-overuse headaches and post-traumatic headaches. …”
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The effect of different breathing conditions on cerebral blood flow in young males during maximal aerobic exercise: A pilot study by Jose M. Moris, Vineet K. Paidisetty, Ryan Curtis, Christian J. Chang, Kylie Allen, Yunsuk Koh

“…A one-way ANCOVA, with VO2 as a covariate, followed by a Bonferroni post-hoc analysis, was utilized to examine the differences between the breathing conditions. …”
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Epidemiology of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection and comparison of clinical characteristics and disease progression among patients with HDV vs. hepatitis B mono-infection: rea... by Rawi Hazzan, Clara Weil, Marvin Rock, Moshe Hoshen, Odelia Tassa Liani, Sivan Gazit, Yonatan Green, Chong Kim

“…HDV management and progression to a more advanced disease state and/or death (composite outcome) were examined in 2005–2021 (maximize follow up, antibody test available in the database). Disease progression post-index compared among HDV (index = earliest diagnosis or HDV-positive laboratory test) vs. …”
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A 24‐week double‐blind placebo‐controlled study of the efficacy and safety of the AMPA modulator S47445 in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and depressive symptom... by Katy Bernard, Sylvie Gouttefangeas, Sylvie Bretin, Stéphanie Galtier, Philippe Robert, Vjera Holthoff‐Detto, Jeffrey Cummings, Maria Pueyo

“…An improvement on neuropsychiatric symptoms assessed by NPI was evidenced at the lower dose 5 mg/d (Δ ‐2.55, P = .023, post hoc analysis) compared to placebo. CSDD and total NPI scores improved in all groups including placebo. …”
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