Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals various host responses to sacbrood virus infection in Apis cerana and Apis mellifera by Zih-Ting Chang, Yu-Feng Huang, Tzu-Han Chen, Li-Hung Chen, Chung-Yu Ko, Yu-Shin Nai, Yue-Wen Chen

“…The results demonstrated significant differences in the expression patterns of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the two bee species. Gene Ontology (GO) analysis revealed that, at 24 h post-infection (h.p.i.), A. cerana/AcSBV-AC group exhibited a greater number of downregulated DEGs compared to A. mellifera/AmSBV-AM group, with many of these DEGs being associated with insect development. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Citrus Species’ Flavonoid Metabolism, Gene Expression Profiling, and Their Antioxidant Capacity under Drought Stress by Muhammad Junaid Rao, Mingzheng Duan, Momina Eman, Huwei Yuan, Anket Sharma, Bingsong Zheng

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Percutaneous Cryotherapy and Radiofrequency Ablation of Renal Masses: Multicenter Comparative Analysis with Minimum 3-Year Follow-up by Umberto Carbonara, Francesco Ditonno, Alp T. Beksac, Ithaar Derweesh, Clara Cerrato, Antonio Celia, Giovanni Costa, Lorenzo Bianchi, Jeffrey Elbich, Brandon Wilson, Lance J. Hampton, Savio D. Pandolfo, Giuseppe Basile, Fernando J. Kim, Riccardo Schiavina, Umberto Capitanio, Jihad Kaouk, Riccardo Autorino

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Comparative analysis of closed reduction with external fixation versus closed reduction with percutaneous pinning for distal radius fractures by Roozbeh Nazari, Shahnam Mousavi, Mohammad Fakoor, Arash Hassanpour Dargah, Behnam Hamiat Mayan, Homa Taheri, Seyedeh Maryam Mousavinezhad, Nahid Senobari, Mehrdad Gooshvar, Pouya Ebrahimi

“…Percutaneous pinning proved to be a more effective method for treating distal radius type I and III fractures. Compared to those treated with external fixation, patients experienced fewer post-treatment complications, lower pain levels, and less difficulty in daily activities.…”
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Histological and Transcriptomic Insights into Rugose Surface Formation in Pepper (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.) Fruit by Yiqi Xie, Haizhou Zhang, Chengshuang Li, Qing Cheng, Liang Sun, Huolin Shen

“…To investigate its regulatory basis, histological, textural, and transcriptomic differences, contrasting genotypes were analyzed. Histological analysis revealed that disorganized epidermal cell layers contribute to rugosity, with morphological differences emerging around 10 days post-anthesis (DPA). …”
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Comparative Analysis of Osteoarthritis Therapeutics: A Justification for Harnessing Retrospective Strategies via an Inverted Pyramid Model Approach by Quinn T. Ehlen, Jacob Jahn, Ryan C. Rizk, Thomas M. Best

“…However, this approach must still be weighed against the typical natural history of disease progression, which frequently results in total knee arthroplasty and unacceptable outcomes for 15–20% of patients. From a comparative analysis of these two approaches, this review argues that the retrospective strategy, with ideally lower time and economic burden and greater accessibility, offers a more reasonable and effective solution in the context of OA management. …”
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WCN24-2482 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION IN COUNTRIES WITH HIGHER CKD PREVALENCE IN LATIN AMERICA AND BRAZIL: A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS FROM 2018 TO 2022 by Camilla Teles, Gdayllon Cavalcante Meneses, Luiz Paulino Gomes Neto, Gerliano Martins Martins Nogueira, Ádila Luz de Miranda, Gabriel Rotsen Fortes Aguiar, João Victor Monteiro Souza, Marcus Vitor Lima Barreto, Andrey Freire Appio, Pedro Quaranta Alves Cavalcanti, Julia Lemos Lima Verde, Alefe Islleyker Aguiar Santiago, Maria Rita Leite Monteiro Hasbun, Geraldo Bezerra da Silva Júnior, Tainá Veras de Sandes Freitas, Elizabeth de Francesco Daher

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Comparative analysis of oncolytic potential of vesicular stomatitis virus serotypes Indiana and New Jersey in cancer cell lines by A. S. Isaeva, N. O. Porozova, E. Idota, S. I. Volodina, A. N. Lukashev, A. S. Malogolovkin

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Transurethral prostate surgery in prostate cancer patients: A population-based comparative analysis of complication and mortality rates by Michele Marchioni, Giulia Primiceri, Alessandro Veccia, Marta Di Nicola, Umberto Carbonara, Fabio Crocerossa, Ugo Falagario, Ambra Rizzoli, Riccardo Autorino, Luigi Schips

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Exploring Salivary Alpha-Amylase as a Biomarker in Periodontitis: A Comparative Analysis of Disease Stages and Clinical Correlations by Nada Tawfig Hashim, Sadiah Fathima, Nurain Mohammad Hisham, Pooja Shivappa, Michael V. Magaogao, Md Sofiqul Islam, Sara Faisal Ahmed, Rasha Babiker, Muhammed Mustahsen Rahman

“…Statistical analyses included tests for normality, group comparisons, post hoc analysis, and correlation analysis. Significant differences in salivary alpha-amylase levels were observed among severity groups (<i>p</i> < 0.05), with higher levels in periodontitis patients than healthy controls. …”
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Burnout Among ICU and Non-ICU Healthcare Professionals in Saudi Arabia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Analysis by Krishna GG, Harbli NMA, Krishnan N, Ghundul LB, Aldhahri R, Aldossary AB, Margalani AO, Almeshari M, Alwadeai KS, Alshehri RA, Alkhathami AAA, Sreedharan JK, AlAhmari AD

“…ICU staff reported significantly higher EE (21 [18] vs 11.5 [15], p ≤ 0.0001) and DP (17 [19] vs 8 [12], p ≤ 0.0001), and lower PA (35 [19] vs 42.5 [12], p ≤ 0.0001). Post-hoc analysis showed ICU workers were significantly more prone to moderate (Adj. …”
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Comparative historical analysis of the foundation of classical gymnasium in the first quarter of the 19th century: Russian and international experience by A. N. Dzhurinskiy, N. V. Troshkova

“…The implementation of the methodology of comparative pedagogy provided for the search for similarities and differences, common and specific in the experience of the Russian classical gymnasium and secondary educational institutions of classical education in the West in the first quarter of the 19th century.When choosing research methods, the authors conducted the analysis of the presentation range of documents. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes and Metabolites in Waxy Maize Inbred Lines with Distinct Twin-Shoot Phenotypes by Mengfan Qin, Guangyu Li, Kun Li, Jing Gao, Meng Li, Hao Liu, Yifeng Wang, Keke Kang, Da Zhang, Wu Li

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Post-marketing safety concerns with pirfenidone and nintedanib: an analysis of individual case safety reports from the FDA adverse event reporting system database and the Japanese... by Tao Wang, Zhiwei Cui, Yingyong Ou, Siyu Lou, Huayou Chen, Chengyu Zhu, Linmei Zhou, Fan Zou

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Testing source elevation versus genotype as predictors of sugar pine performance in a post‐fire restoration planting by Emily V. Moran, Rainbow DeSilva, Courtney Canning, Jessica W. Wright

“…In this study, we combined an analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with environmental gradients in sugar pine (Pinus lambertiana) with an analysis of post‐fire seedling survival and growth in a restoration experiment. …”
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A longitudinal analysis of physical exercise in shaping language learners’ emotional well-being: a comparative analysis between L1 and L2 students by Huma Akram, Ibrahim Naser Oteir

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Innovation and Competitiveness in the Territorial Brand of the Algarve: A Comparative Analysis of Its Social Media Communication and Web Content by Francisco J. Cristòfol, Diego Berraquero-Rodríguez, Gorka Zamarreño-Aramendia, Paulo Falcão Alves

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Papers in and Papers out of the Spotlight: Comparative Bibliometric and Altmetrics Analysis of Biomedical Reports with and without News Media Stories by Artemis Chaleplioglou

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Large Language Models for Thematic Summarization in Qualitative Health Care Research: Comparative Analysis of Model and Human Performance by Arturo Castellanos, Haoqiang Jiang, Paulo Gomes, Debra Vander Meer, Alfred Castillo

“…MethodsThe primary methodological phases of this project were (1) collecting data representing posts to an online nurse forum, as well as cleaning and preprocessing the data; (2) using latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) to derive topics; (3) using human categorization for topic modeling; and (4) using LLMs to complement and scale the interpretation of thematic analysis. …”
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A comparative study of clinical outcomes and risk factors of tuberculosis in kidney transplant recipients from deceased donors by Hedong Zhang, Mingda Zhong, Shanbiao Hu, Liang Tan, Longkai Peng, Xubiao Xie, Gongbin Lan

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