Analysis of sleep quality and influencing factors in migraine patients with patent foramen ovale by Hu Yijun, Zhang Diwen, Wang Libo, Liu Bo, Ye Hongmei, Zhao Xiongfei

“…Current research primarily focuses on the pathological mechanism and the therapeutic effects of interventional closure， with limited attention paid to the impact of PFO on sleep quality in migraine patients.ObjectiveTo compare the difference in sleep quality between PFO-positive and PFO-negative migraine patients， and to analyzes influencing factors of sleep quality in PFO-positive migraine patients， so as to provide references for clinical interventions to improve sleep quality in PFO-positive migraine patients.MethodsA total of 673 migraine patients who met the diagnostic criteria of migraine in the International Classification of Headache Disorders， third edition （ICHD-3）， and all patients underwent contrast-enhanced transcranial Doppler （c-TCD） and transthoracic echocardiographic right heart contrast echocardiography （cTTE） in the Third Hospital of Mianyang from January 2020 to October 2024. …”
Get full text

Is Intra-articular Platelet-rich Plasma Injection Safe and Effective in Osteoarthritis Knee? A Prospective Study: A Case Series by R Sahaya Jose, N Kattu Bava, M Syed Moosa

“…In total, 30 patients of either sex, between 40 and 70 years of age, suffering from primary knee OA with Kellgren–Lawrence (KL) grades I, II, or III on standing anteroposterior and lateral knee radiographs, with symptoms for >3 months according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) clinical classification criteria and pain score of >4 cm on 10 cm visual analog scale (VAS) was included. …”
Get full text

Serum glial fibrillary acidic protein and protein gene product 9.5 for predicting neurological outcomes in cardiac arrest patients with cortical response to somatosensory evoked po... by Chenchen Hang, Rui Shao, Xingsheng Wang, Luying Zhang, Weijie Cheng, Zihao Jiang, Ziqi Zhong, Le An, Ziren Tang

“…Patients were evaluated for neurological outcomes at 3 months using the Glasgow-Pittsburgh Classification of Cerebral Function scale. …”
Get full text

Study on reasonable determination method of XRD spectral parameters and its response to coal graphitization by Guangqing HU, Feng HAN, Wei LIU, Yuhang GAO, Dun WU, Wenyong ZHANG, Huihui LUO, Yanhai ZHANG, Biao FU

“…Research shows that; ① Different peak fitting methods have great influence on the evaluation results of coal-series graphite, and whether the bottom back is deducted has more obvious influence on the experimental results than whether the baseline is removed; ② Whether the (γ) peak is considered has a great influence on the experimental results, which directly affects the classification and identification results of the graphitization degree of the samples; ③ By analyzing the XRD spectrum curves of different raw coal and standard Si powder ratios, it is concluded that under the mass ratio of raw coal/SiO2 ≈3∶1, the 2θ value of (002) peak of raw coal sample can be effectively determined by internal standard method, and the experimental effect is equivalent to that of demineralization method. ④ Vdaf and H/C can be recommended as the main coal quality parameters, while La, La/Lc and d002 can be recommended as the main structural parameters. …”
Get full text

Estimation Models for Pixel-Scale Coverage of Aquatic Vegetation in Lakes Based on Landsat and Sentinel Data by Haitao Qin, Juhua Luo, Ying Xu, Yihao Xin, Qitao Xiao, Yinguo Qiu, Shuying Bai, Hongtao Duan

“…Current satellite-based methods for AV coverage estimation rely on conventional binary classification (presence/absence within pixels), failing to quantify fractional coverage proportions critical for enhancing carbon stock assessment accuracy. …”
Get full text

Adaption of the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Nomograms for the Prediction of Prostate Cancer–specific Death in Sweden: A Population-based Cohort Study by Renata Zelic, Marcus Westerberg, Pär Stattin, Hans Garmo, Lorenzo Richiardi, Olof Akre, Andreas Pettersson

“…In this study, we adapted the best preforming risk classification system, the pre- and postoperative Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center nomograms, for the prediction of prostate cancer–specific death in Swedish setting. …”
Get full text

Facial Expression Recognition and Digital Images Infosecurity for Prevention Care System Application in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Monitoring by Chih-Te Tsai, Chia-Hung Lin, Hsiang-Yueh Lai, Yu-En Cheng, Ping-Tzan Huang, Neng-Sheng Pai, Chien-Ming Li

“…For training the YOLOv10-based classifier, the dataset was split into 60% for training (3,000 images) and 40% for testing (2000 images). …”
Get full text

Entity-level cross-modal fusion for multimodal chinese agricultural diseases and pests named entity recognition by Jingzhong Huang, Xia Hao, Yu Wang, Ruizhi Song, Zenan Mu, Wen Chu, Georgios Papadakis, Sijie Niu, Xuchao Guo

“…The text stream employs a Boundary-Middle (B-M) classification strategy to achieve fine-grained semantic unit segmentation, effectively addressing long-entity boundary ambiguity and parallel computing challenges. …”
Get full text

Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: Innovative Training Approach for Nurse-Midwives in High Prevalent Settings by Samuel Kimani, Tammary Esho, Violet Kimani, Samuel Muniu, Jane Kamau, Christine Kigondu, Joseph Karanja, Jaldesa Guyo

“…The quiz assessed the following factors: definition, classification, determining factors, epidemiology, medicalization, prevention, health consequences, and nurse-midwives’ roles in FGM/C prevention themes. …”
Get full text

Effects of an online-based motivational intervention to reduce problematic internet use and promote treatment motivation in internet gaming disorder and internet use disorder (OMPR... by Stephan Herpertz, Peter Henningsen, Jan Dieris-Hirche, Laura Bottel, Magdalena Pape, Bert Theodor te Wildt, Klaus Wölfling, Nina Timmesfeld, Anja Neumann, Silke Neusser, Rainer Beckers

“…Two follow-up assessments will be conducted after 6 weeks (T3) and 6 months (T4) after the intervention. The outcomes will be analysed primarily via analysis of covariance. …”
Get full text

Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis of constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome and functional constipation in adults: a scoping review by Jingyuan Luo, Wing Lam Wendy To, Qianqian Xu, Jialing Zhang, Yanfang Ma, Sen Chow, Danny J. Yu, Chun-Su Yuan, Zhaoxiang Bian

“…The Rome IV criteria were the most commonly applied by the included CPGs (59.3%), followed by the Rome III criteria (22.2%), and pathophysiology classification criteria (7.4%). …”
Get full text

The characteristics and helium generation potential of helium source rocks in the northern Ordos Basin, China by Zhengang Ding, Zhengang Ding, Chenglin Liu, Chenglin Liu, Jianfa Chen, Jianfa Chen, Haidong Wang, Haidong Wang, Muhammad Aslam Khan, Muhammad Aslam Khan, Anqi Tian, Anqi Tian

“…The research has established a classification criterion for crustal helium source rocks. …”
Get full text

Global Impacts Dataset of Invasive Alien Species (GIDIAS) by Sven Bacher, Ellen Ryan-Colton, Mario Coiro, Phillip Cassey, Bella S. Galil, Martin A. Nuñez, Michael Ansong, Katharina Dehnen-Schmutz, Georgi Fayvush, Romina D. Fernandez, Ankila J. Hiremath, Makihiko Ikegami, Angeliki F. Martinou, Shana M. McDermott, Cristina Preda, Montserrat Vilà, Olaf L. F. Weyl, Neelavar Ananthram Aravind, Ioanna Angelidou, Katerina Athanasiou, Vidyadhar Atkore, Jacob N. Barney, Tim M. Blackburn, Eckehard G. Brockerhoff, Clinton Carbutt, Luca Carisio, Pilar Castro-Díez, Vanessa Céspedes, Aikaterini Christopoulou, Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia, Meghan Cooling, Maarten de Groot, Jakovos Demetriou, James W. E. Dickey, Virginia G. Duboscq-Carra, Regan Early, Thomas G. Evans, Paola T. Flores-Males, Belinda Gallardo, Monica Gruber, Cang Hui, Jonathan M. Jeschke, Natalia Z. Joelson, Mohd Asgar Khan, Sabrina Kumschick, Lori Lach, Katharina Lapin, Simone Lioy, Chunlong Liu, Zoe J. MacMullen, Manuela A. Mazzitelli, John Measey, Agata A. Mrugała-Koese, Camille L. Musseau, Helen F. Nahrung, Alessia Pepori, Luis R. Pertierra, Elizabeth F. Pienaar, Petr Pyšek, Gonzalo Rivas Torres, Henry A. Rojas Martinez, Julissa Rojas-Sandoval, Ned L. Ryan-Schofield, Rocío M. Sánchez, Alberto Santini, Davide Santoro, Riccardo Scalera, Lisanna Schmidt, Tinyiko Cavin Shivambu, Sima Sohrabi, Elena Tricarico, Alejandro Trillo, Pieter van’t Hof, Lara Volery, Tsungai A. Zengeya

Get full text

Constructing a tumor immune microenvironment-driven prognostic model in acute myeloid leukemia using bioinformatics and validation data by Amir Abbas Navidinia, Ali Keshavarz, Bentol Hoda Kuhestani Dehaghi, Reza Khayami, Najibe Karami, Vahid Amiri, Mehdi Allahbakhshian Farsani

“…Immune scores correlated with FAB classification (ESTIMATE: p-value = 1.4e − 8; xCell: p-value = 3.7e − 9) and overall survival (ESTIMATE: v = 0.041). …”
Get full text

Lifestyle Risk Factors in Male Androgenetic Alopecia: A Cross-sectional Study by Mayuresh Shamsunder Pavaskar, Suganita, Deepika Agarwal, Sonal Sachan, Vandana Yadav

“…The results for BMI (22.33±3.91) (p-value=0.056) and DASS-21 stress score (14.96±5.9677) (p-value=0.351) were not found to be significant with the severity of AGA. …”
Get full text

Secretory phospholipase A2: a biomarker of inflammation in autoimmune, bacterial and viral diseases by S. P. Urazov, A. N. Chernov, A. V. Cherkas, A. V. Boikov, O. S. Glotov, S. V. Apalko, N. N. Sushentseva, I. A. Polkovnikova, V. V. Smirnov, S. G. Shcherbak

“…Eleven species of secretory sPLA2s (IB, IIA, IIC, IID, IIE, IIF, III, V, X, XIIA, and XIIB) have been found in mammals, performing versatile functions and participating in the pathogenesis of a wide range of diseases. …”
Get full text

Development and evaluation of a national administrative code-based system for estimation of hospital-acquired venous thromboembolism in Ireland by Barry Kevane, Fionnuala Ní Áinle, Richard Daly, Ciara Kirke, Deirdre Lynch, Emer Gallagher, Therese Dalchan, Jacqui Curley, Ruth Buckley, Maeve P Crowley, Ann Marie O’Neill

“…Internationally, estimating HA-VTE relies on administrative codes, in particular the International Classification of Disease (ICD) codes, but their accuracy has been debated. …”
Get full text

Perioperative Outcomes of Intramedullary Nail vs Hemiarthroplasty vs Total Hip Arthroplasty for Intertrochanteric Fracture: An Analysis of 31,519 Cases by Natalia Czerwonka, MD, Sohil S. Desai, MD, Puneet Gupta, MD, Roshan P. Shah, MD, JD, Jeffrey A. Geller, MD, H. John Cooper, MD, Alexander L. Neuwirth, MD

“…Given the challenges and inferior outcomes associated with conversion arthroplasty, the lack of significant difference in morbidity between the 3 groups suggests that primary arthroplasty may be a safe and viable treatment option in selected patients with IT fractures. …”
Get full text

Comprehensive Identification and Unveiling Key Nitrate-Transporting Proteins in Oat (Avena sativa L.) by Rong Cheng, Qiang Xiao, Jie Gong, Renwei Sun, Yinke Du, Wei Zhao, Wei Zheng, Shiqing Gao

“…Results: Phylogenetic classification categorized oat NRT1s into eight subfamilies, with the most abundant being the NPF5 subfamily. …”
Get full text

Kinematic and kinetic features of an unaffected limb during walking in children with spastic hemiplegia by Ulvi F. Mamedov, Tamara I. Dolganova, Lidiia V. Smolkova, Anatoly O. Trofimov, Orkhan I. Gatamov, Dmitry A. Popkov

“…The video material was analyzed using QTM and Visual3D programs, and statistical data processing was performed using Microsoft EXСEL-2013 and AtteStat 12.0.5. …”