Sleep problems from age two to five years and neurological outcome in children born extremely preterm: a cross-sectional study by Kristine Marie Stangenes, Kristine Marie Stangenes, Mari Hysing, Maria Vollsæter, Irene Bircow Elgen, Trond Markestad, Bjørn Bjorvatn, Bjørn Bjorvatn

“…We assessed cognitive function using the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence-Revised (WPPSI-R), evaluated motor function with the Movement Assessment Battery for Children (M-ABC) and classified cerebral palsy (CP) according to the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS). NDD was graded from no NDD (no disabilities) to NDD 2 and 3 (moderate and severe disability).ResultsOf 372 eligible children, 253 (68%) participated. …”
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Maternal body mass index, gestational weight gain, and early childhood growth: A register‐based cohort study by Anna Österroos, Linda Lindström, Per Wikman, Anders Forslund, Anna‐Karin Wikström, Inger Sundström Poromaa, Fredrik Ahlsson

“…Children of mothers with obesity and excessive GWG had the highest risk of being overweight or obese at 4 years (aOR 2.88, 95% CI 2.40–3.44, and 4.38, 95% CI 3.37–5.67, respectively). …”
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Transcatheter arterial embolization for acute nonvariceal upper Gastrointestinal bleeding in children: a single-center retrospective study by Rong Zhang, Shi Biao Wang, Jian Feng He, Tian Hong Cai, Yang Mei Chen, Teng Hui Zhan

“…Nine cases (64.29%) had hematochezia, 2 cases (14.29%) had hematemesis, 3 cases (21.42%) had both hematochezia and hematemesis. …”
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Pediatric pneumonia across altitudes in Ecuador: a countrywide, epidemiological analysis from 2010–2021 by Esteban Ortiz-Prado, Maria V. Cortez-Silva, Jorge Vasconez-Gonzalez, Juan S. Izquierdo-Condoy, Javier Peñafiel, Benjamin T. Crookston, Ginés Viscor

“…The data were stratified by altitudes using the two main classifications available: The classical categorization (low < 2,500 m and high altitude > 2,500 m), and the classification offered by the International Society of Mountain Medicine (low altitude (< 1,500 m), moderate altitude (1,500 m – 2,500 m), high altitude (2,500–3,500 m). …”
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Metabolic syndrome and the risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality: data of 14-year prospective cohort study in Siberia by G I Simonova, S V Mustafina, O D Rymar, L V Scherbacova, T I Nikitenko, M Bobak, S K Malyutina

“…Cardiovascular death was established using the International Classification of Diseases, the 10th revision (ICD-10): I (0-99).Results. …”
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Assessment of COVID-19 severity levels and associated factors among patients admitted to the treatment centers in Southern Ethiopia by Lire Lemma Tirore, Mihretu Tagesse Sergindo, Abriham Shiferaw Areba, Aklilu Habte Hailegebireal, Aklilu Habte Hailegebireal, Mitiku Desalegn

“…Understanding the disease and optimizing resource distribution through early classification depend on having data on the severity of COVID-19 patients. …”
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Use of minimally invasive tissue sampling to determine the contribution of diarrheal diseases to under-five mortality and associated co-morbidities and co-infections in children wi... by Portia Chipo Mutevedzi, Zachary J Madewell, Karen L Kotloff, Quique Bassat, Percina Joao Chirinda, Anelsio C A Cossa, Elisio G Xerinda, Victor Akelo, Paul K Mitei, Elizabeth Oele, Richard Omore, Dickens Onyango, Joseph Bangura, Ronita Luke, Andrew Moseray, Ikechukwu Udo Ogbuanu, Tom Sesay, Nega Assefa, Temesgen Teferi Libe, Lola Madrid, Melisachew M Yeshi, J Anthony G Scott, Nelesh P Govender, Sanjay G Lala, Shabir A Madhi, Sana Mahtab, Adama Mamby Keita, Doh Sanogo, Samba O Sow, Milagritos D Tapia, Shams El Arifeen, Emily S Gurley, Beth A Tippett Barr, Cynthia G Whitney, Dianna M Blau, Inacio Mandomando, CHAMPS Consortium

“…Diarrhea was underlying cause in 44.2% (106/240) of cases and immediate/antecedent cause in 58.3% (140/240), with some deaths involving multiple roles in the causal chain. …”
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Remnant cholesterol in obesity phenotypes: results from NHANES by Tian Yu, Shaohua Liu, Lu Fang, Tingting Du, Zhelong Liu

“…Multivariable regression analyses demonstrated dose-response relationship between RC levels and adverse obesity phenotypes, with individuals in the highest RC tertile showing significantly elevated risks of clinical obesity (OR 1.95, 95% CI 1.19–3.19) and obesity stage progression (OR 1.96, 95% CI 1.06–3.62) compared to the lowest tertile reference group. …”
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Prevalence and coprevalence of chronic comorbid conditions in patients with type 2 diabetes in Catalonia: a population-based cross-sectional study by Josep Franch-Nadal, Manel Mata-Cases, Jordi Real, Marta Cedenilla, Didac Mauricio

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A hybrid multi-instance learning-based identification of gastric adenocarcinoma differentiation on whole-slide images by Mudan Zhang, Xinhuan Sun, Wuchao Li, Yin Cao, Chen Liu, Guilan Tu, Jian Wang, Rongpin Wang

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Complex Origins and History of the Relict Fennoscandian Ringed Seals by Morten Tange Olsen, Ari Löytynoja, Mia Valtonen, Steen W. Knudsen, Sofie Bang, Casper Gunnersen, Aqqalu Rosing‐Asvid, Steven H. Ferguson, Rune Dietz, Kit M. Kovacs, Christian Lydersen, Jukka Jernvall, Petri Auvinen, Anders Galatius

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Evolutionary Histories of Camellia japonica and Camellia rusticana by Harue Abe, Saneyoshi Ueno, Ayumi Matsuo, Shun K. Hirota, Hiroki Miura, Mong‐Huai Su, Yun‐Guang Shen, Yoshihiko Tsumura, Yoshihisa Suyama, Zhong‐Lang Wang

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Optimization of a milk pregnancy-associated glycoprotein enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test for pregnancy in Holstein cows using time-dependent cut-points between 23 and 90 day... by J. Durocher, R.K. Moore, E. Molgat, S.J. LeBlanc, S. Dufour

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Clinical Features of Children with Retinoblastoma and Neuroblastoma by Xiaolian Fang, Huanmin Wang, Xiaoli Ma, Yongli Guo, Wei Yang, Shoulong Hu, Yue Qiu, Junyang Zhao, Xin Ni

“…In the retinoblastoma cohort, the median age at presentation was 17.2 months (0.3–110 months). The mean delay of diagnosis was 1.6 ± 2.3 months, and the rate of enucleation was 61.6%. …”
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Assessment of non-syndromic orofacial cleft severity and associated environmental factors in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study by Sultan Musaad Alghamdi, Aziza Johar Aljohar, Rana Abdullah Alamoudi, Najla Sulaiman Alrejaye, Fatma Dawood Abdulhameed, Reema Mahdi Alhussain, Latifa Yousef AlGudaibi, Heba Jafar Sabbagh

“…Conclusion: The severity of CL ± P was affected by some maternal exposures during the 3-month pre-gestation period. Therefore, our results suggest the possibility of controlling the severity of NSOFC.…”
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Surgical Site Infections: Risk Factors for Multiple Antibiotic Resistance in Abdominal Surgery by D. S. Parshin, M. A. Topchiev, V. A. Astakhin, O. B. Chechukhina, E. O. Smirnyagina, E. N. Ravskiy

“…SSI+MDR were characterized by serious surgical complications (Clavien Dindo Classification grade 3–5), wound dehiscences and OSSSI, reoperations (p&lt;0.05).CONCLUSION. 1. …”
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Investigating the effect of land use type on surface water quality in the Talar watershed in Mazandaran by Fatemeh Shokrian, Karim solaimani, Aref Saberi

“…The used softwares  were ArcMap, ENVI 5.6 and Google Earth Engine. Google Earth Pro7.3.6 software was also used to check and control the ground points. …”
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Trust and Privacy Concerns Among Cancer Survivors Who Did Not Visit a Research Website Offering Free Genetic Counseling Services for Families: Survey Study by James A Shepperd, Colleen M McBride, Weihua An, Jingsong Zhao, Rebecca D Pentz, Cam Escoffery, Kevin Ward, Yue Guan

“…ResultsOf the 650 nonresponders to whom we sent the short survey, 368 (56.3%) responded and provided sufficient data for analysis. …”
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Studi Penutupan Lahan Hulu dan Hilir Dareah Aliran Sungai Liliba Terhadap Kuantitas Air by I.N.P Soetedjo, P. De Rozari, Novida Leo

“…Studi dilakukan selama bulan 3 bulan dari bulan September sampai November 2019. …”
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Unraveling EEG correlates of unimanual finger movements: insights from non-repetitive flexion and extension tasks by Qiang Sun, Eva Calvo Merino, Liuyin Yang, Marc M. Van Hulle

“…We examined low-frequency (0.3–3 Hz) time series and movement-related cortical potentials (MRCPs), and event-related desynchronization/synchronization (ERD/S) in the alpha- (8–13 Hz) and beta (13–30 Hz) bands. …”
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