A predictive model for body water and fluid balance using 3D smartphone anthropometry by Austin J. Graybeal, Abby T. Compton, Sydney H. Swafford, Caleb F. Brandner, Molly F. Johnson, Maria G. Kaylor, Hunter Haynes, Jon Stavres

“…BackgroundBody fluid volumes, including total body water (TBW), extracellular fluid (ECF), and intracellular fluid (ICF), are crucial indicators of body composition, and the distribution of these fluids is essential for assessing hydration status and fluid accumulation. …”
Get full text

Effect of an Energy-Restricted Mediterranean Diet, Physical Activity and Behavioral Support Lifestyle Intervention on Body Composition in Older Adults with Metabolic Syndrome: Thre... by Dora Romaguera, Miguel Ruiz-Canela, J. Alfredo Martínez, Vicente Martín, Ramón Estruch, Jordi Salas-Salvadó, Jadwiga Konieczna

“…Background and objectives: Large and long-term randomized controlled trials (RCT) that test the effect of a weight-loss lifestyle intervention on the changes in the directly quantified body composition are scarce. …”
Get full text

A deep learning strategy for accurate identification of purebred and hybrid pigs across SNP chips by Zipeng Zhang, Zhengwen Fang, Yongwang Du, Yilin He, Changsong Qian, Weijian Ye, Ning Zhang, Jianan Zhang, Xiangdong Ding

“…Abstract Background Breed identification plays an important role in conserving indigenous breeds, managing genetic resources, and developing effective breeding strategies. …”
Get full text

Androgen Deprivation Therapy–Induced Muscle Loss and Fat Gain Predict Cardiovascular Events in Prostate Cancer Patients by Jie Lee, Yi‐Hsuan Lin, Pai‐Kai Chiang, Jhen‐Bin Lin, Ya‐Ting Jan, Wei‐Kung Tsai, Yu‐Jen Chen, Kun‐Pin Wu

“…The association between body composition changes and MACE was analysed using the SHapley Additive ExPlanations (SHAP) method and validated using the Cox proportional hazards model. …”
Get full text

Paraspinal myosteatosis is associated with COPD: a cross-sectional MRI analysis from the population-based KORA cohort by Thierno D. Diallo, Stefan Karrasch, Matthias Jung, Annette Peters, Roberto Lorbeer, Christopher L. Schlett, Ricarda von Krüchten, Fabian Bamberg, Susanne Rospleszcz, Lena S. Kiefer

Get full text

Bioelectrical impedance vector analysis in older adults: reference standards from a cross-sectional study by Francesco Campa, Giuseppe Annunziata, Luigi Barrea, Alessandro Sampieri, Chiara Ceolin, Chiara Ceolin, Marina De Rui, Francesco Sguaizer, Cristian Petri, Fabrizio Spataro, Gabriele Mascherini, Margherita Micheletti Cremasco, Giuseppe Sergi, Tatiana Moro, Antonio Paoli

“…Background and AimsThe bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA) requires population-specific references to correctly classify individuals based on body composition properties. …”
Get full text

Creatine monohydrate versus creatine hydrochloride on strength and body composition in elite team-sport athletes: A placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial comparing low dosag... by Daniel Londoño-Velásquez, Yuliana Zuluaga-Narváez, Luis Rojas-Posada, Maximiliano Kammerer-López, Óscar M. Cardona-Arenas, Olga L. Quiroz-Bastidas, Mario A. Quintero-Velásquez, Andrés Rojas-Jaramillo, Richard B. Kreider, Diego A. Bonilla

“…Background Elite athletes often use creatine supplements to boost strength and improve body composition. …”
Get full text

An effective method for the abnormal monitoring of stage performance based on visual sensor network by Fuquan Zhang, Gangyi Ding, Lin Xu, Bo Chen, Zuoyong Li

“…Therefore, an abnormal monitoring method of stage performance based on visual sensor network is proposed, the overall structure of the abnormal monitoring system of stage performance based on the vision sensor network is analyzed, the hardware structure and software composition of the system are designed, and the method of monitoring the abnormal behavior of the system is analyzed emphatically. …”
Get full text

ODIASP: An Open‐Source Software for Automated SMI Determination—Application to an Inpatient Population by Katia Charrière, Antoine Ragusa, Béatrice Genoux, Antoine Vilotitch, Svetlana Artemova, Charlène Dumont, Paul‐Antoine Beaudoin, Pierre‐Ephrem Madiot, Gilbert R. Ferretti, Ivan Bricault, Eric Fontaine, Jean‐Luc Bosson, Alexandre Moreau‐Gaudry, Joris Giai, Cécile Bétry

Get full text

Determining Body Composition‐Based BMI Cut‐Offs for Ethiopian Adults in Northwest Ethiopia: A Population‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study by Mekonnen Assefa, Aster Tsegaye, Adamu Addissie, Alemayehu Worku

“…The body fat percentage was measured using the Omron Body Composition Monitor and Scale, which utilizes the bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) method to estimate various body measurements. …”
Get full text

Morphological and Performance Biomechanics Profiles of Draft Preparation American-Style Football Players by Monique Mokha, Maria Berrocales, Aidan Rohman, Andrew Schafer, Jack Stensland, Joseph Petruzzelli, Ahmad Nasri, Talia Thompson, Easa Taha, Pete Bommarito

“…Background/Objectives: Using advanced methodologies may enhance athlete profiling. …”
Get full text

Finite Element Analysis of Bone Stress around Micro-Implants of Different Diameters and Lengths with Application of a Single or Composite Torque Force. by Ying-juan Lu, Shao-hai Chang, Jian-tao Ye, Yu-shan Ye, Yan-song Yu

“…<h4>Purpose</h4>To compare the stress on the bone surrounding a micro-implant after application of a single force (SF) of 200 g or a composite force (CF) of 200 g and 6 N.mm torque.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>Finite element models were developed for micro-implant diameters of 1.2, 1.6, and 2.0 mm, and lengths of 6, 8, 10, and 12 mm and either a SF or CF was applied. …”
Get full text

Sex moderated effect of body composition indices on change of direction speed mediated through a linear speed in team sport athletes by Dominika Wandrychowska, Dawid Koźlenia

“…Background and purpose Evaluation of body composition features have a place in sports practice. …”
Get full text

Changes in the acid resistance of erythrocytes upon contact with TiC, TiN, Ti-Nb, Ti-Zr and Ti-Ta compositions by Petr A. Ilchenko, Elena N. Sazonova, Alexander A. Burkov

Get full text

The Composition of the Intestinal Microbiota in Young Children with IgE-mediated and Non-IgE-mediated Food Allergies: Cross Sectional Study by Regina A. Shukenbaeva, Irina A. Belyaeva, Tatyana V. Turti, Elena P. Bombardirova

“…In infants 6–12 months old with food allergy symptoms, the composition of the intestinal microbiota was studied (culture method), the presence of IgE was determined by chemiluminescence immunoassay, and the levels of sensitization were studied by the ImmunoCAP ISAC method. …”
Get full text

Donor Cell Composition and Reactivity Predict Risk of Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation by Darius Sairafi, Arwen Stikvoort, Jens Gertow, Jonas Mattsson, Michael Uhlin

Get full text

Effects of Hydroxycitric Acid Supplementation on Body Composition, Obesity Indices, Appetite, Leptin, and Adiponectin of Women with NAFLD on a Calorie-Restricted Diet by Helda Tutunchi, Sara Arefhosseini, Solmaz Nomi-Golzar, Mehrangiz Ebrahimi-Mameghani

“…Background. This trial assessed the effects of a calorie-restricted diet (CRD) with hydroxycitric acid (HCA) supplementation on appetite-regulating hormones, obesity indices, body composition, and appetite in women with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). …”
Get full text

Composite dietary antioxidant index is nonlinearly associated with low muscle mass in the general US population: findings from NHANES 2001–2018 by Miaohong Wang, Huan Shi

“…Abstract Background Oxidative stress is a risk factor for the development of low muscle mass. …”
Get full text

Menthacarin, a proprietary combination of peppermint and caraway oil, alters cultured human fecal microbiota composition, resulting in increased SCFA production by Martin D. Lehner, Philippe Ulsemer, Sandra Christochowitz

“…However, the impact of Menthacarin on human bacterial gut microbiota has not yet been studied.AimThe aim of the present study was to assess whether Menthacarin affects the composition and metabolic activity of human fecal microbiota.MethodsFecal slurry samples from 10 healthy volunteers were cultivated for 36 h under anoxic conditions with and without Menthacarin. …”
Get full text

Selenium Supplementation, Body Mass Composition, and Leptin Levels in Patients with Obesity on a Balanced Mildly Hypocaloric Diet: A Pilot Study by Elisabetta Cavedon, Jacopo Manso, Isabella Negro, Simona Censi, Roberto Serra, Luca Busetto, Roberto Vettor, Mario Plebani, Raffaele Pezzani, Davide Nacamulli, Caterina Mian

“…Background. Adequate levels of selenium (Se) have protective effects against several chronic diseases, such as obesity. …”
Get full text