Sensory Evaluation and Nutritional Composition of Waffle with Chaya Leaf (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) Substitution as an Alternative Snacks for Adolescent Girls' Anemia by Putri Aulia Arza, Andi Eka Yunianto

Get full text

Precedence of Bone Loss Accompanied with Changes in Body Composition and Body Fat Distribution in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Biao Zheng, Yuxin Zheng, Yongze Zhang, Lingning Huang, Ximei Shen, Fengying Zhao, Sunjie Yan

“…Background and Objective. Diabetes and osteoporosis are common diseases in elderly people, which are often accompanied by changes in body weight during treatment. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Health Associations With Height‐Normalised Abdominal Body Composition Indices: A Single‐Centre Cross‐Sectional Study by Yupeng Liu, Hangqian He, Keyu Qian, Yufeng Huang, Xuemei Ao, Xudong Shi, Binye Ruan, Ru Xue, Xiaoyi Fu, Shuran Wang

“…This study introduces height‐normalised indices of abdominal adiposity using computed tomography (CT) scans and further assesses their associations with various health outcomes. Methods In a large, diverse Chinese population (n = 1054 healthy individuals; n = 1159 with dyslipidemia; n = 803 with diabetes; n = 1289 with cardio‐cerebrovascular diseases; n = 1108 with cancers; and n = 509 with abnormal bone mas), abdominal CT scans were performed and allometric growth model analyses were used to derive height‐normalised indices (body composition/heightβ). …”
Get full text

Item-level and Composite-level Interrater Reliability of Functional Movement Screen™ Scores Following Condensed Training in Novice Raters by Brent A Harper, Stephen M Glass

“…# BACKGROUND The Functional Movement Screen™ (FMS™) is a clinical instrument designed to use movement behaviors to screen individuals for injury risk. …”
Get full text

Influence of Bracket and Composite Material in Conjunction with Saliva pH on Streptococcus mutans Adhesion: A Controlled In vitro Investigation by Leila Mohammadpour Belvirdy, Ahmad Sheibaninia, Shadab Safarzadeh Khosroshahi, Ali Valinejadi, Seyyed Khalil Shokouhi Mostafavi, Mohammad Javad Kharazi Fard

“…Methods: Six bracket–composite combinations (plastic, metal, ceramic brackets × light-cure, self-cure composites) were tested under acidic (pH 5) and neutral (pH 7) artificial saliva. …”
Get full text

Associations of reallocating time between movement behaviours with adiposity and physical fitness among employees: a compositional data analysis by Nucharapon Liangruenrom, Dorothea Dumuid, Zeljko Pedisic, Dyah Anantalia Widyastari, Waris Wongpipit, Piyawat Katewongsa

Get full text

The influence of FADS1 and ELOVL2 genetic polymorphisms on polyunsaturated fatty acid composition in response to fish oil supplementation by Alessandro Medoro, Francesca Graziano, Gaetano Cardinale, Serena Voccola, Tiziana Zotti, Mariano Intrieri, Giovanni Scapagnini, Sergio Davinelli

Get full text

Clinical Performance of Bulk-Fill Versus Incremental Composite Restorations in Primary Teeth: A Systematic Review of In Vivo Evidence by Maria Sarapultseva, Desheng Hu, Alexey Sarapultsev

“…<b>Background and Objectives</b>: This is the first systematic review to focus exclusively on in vivo randomized controlled trials that compare bulk-fill and conventional incremental composite restorations in primary teeth. …”
Get full text

Grain quality indicators and size-dependent fractional composition in winter rye cultivars under the conditions of the Lower Volga region by N. N. Nuzhdina, D. A. Zhiganov, T. Y. Ermolaeva, T. B. Kulevatova, L. N. Zlobina, L. V. Andreeva, V. A. Kulikova, N. A. Salmanova, V. N. Nechaev

“…Background. Grain quality indicators of winter rye cultivars were analyzed in connection with the size-dependent fractional composition of their grain in the Lower Volga environments.Materials and methods. …”
Get full text

The influence of the polishing duration on the surface roughness and gloss of nanohybrid composites using a blood cockle shell polishing paste by Wandania Farahanny, Ika Andryas, Fitri Yunita Batubara, Nevi Yanti

“…Background: The polishing procedure is an important stage in producing a successful restoration. …”
Get full text

Effects of exercise intensity on nutritional status, body composition, and energy balance in patients with COPD: a randomized controlled trial by Tomoyuki Ikeuchi, Kazuya Shingai, Katsuyuki Ichiki, Takeo Jimi, Tetsuya Kawano, Kaori Kato, Toru Tsuda

“…Abstract Background High-intensity exercise is recommended for the pulmonary rehabilitation of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); however, it can cause an energy imbalance due to increased energy expenditure. …”
Get full text

Olympic Italian Female Water Polo Players: Analysis of Body Size and Body Composition Data over 20 Years by Giovanni Melchiorri, Marco Bonifazi, Maria Rosaria Squeo, Raffaella Spada, Virginia Tancredi, Valerio Viero

“…<b>Background:</b> The variation in the body mass and height of players over time is called the secular trend. …”
Get full text

Association between initial intravenous fluid volume and the composite outcome of hemodialysis dependence at discharge or in-hospital mortality in inpatients with rhabdomyolysis by Wataru Yajima, Shotaro Aso, Hiroki Matsui, Kiyohide Fushimi, Hideo Yasunaga

“…Abstract Background Although experts recommend intravenous fluid (IVF) for patients with rhabdomyolysis to prevent renal injury, the optimal IVF volume remains unknown because excessive IVF may lead to organ edema, resulting in organ injury. …”
Get full text

A novel composite index of PSA and periprostatic adipose tissue quantification for enhancing high-grade prostate cancer prediction by Jie Xiong, Yunfan Liu, Xiaofeng Qiao, Guangyong Ai, Jiangqin Ma, Xiaojing He

“…Abstract Background To explore the efficacy of combining MRI-derived quantitative data on Periprostatic adipose tissue (PPAT) with clinical biomarkers, including prostate-specific antigen (PSA), to enhance the high-grade (PCa) screening. …”
Get full text

Antioxidant, anti-prostate cancer potential, and phytochemical composition of the ethyl acetate stem bark extract of Boascia coriacea (Pax.). by Gervason Moriasi, Mathew Ngugi, Peter Mwitari, George Omwenga

Get full text

Novel Composite Scoring System for Predicting Prognosis in Stage IV Gastric Cancer Patients Treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors by Yang L, Li H, Xia M, Pu X

Get full text

Body composition and functional capacity as determinants of physical activity in middle-aged and older adults: a cross-sectional analysis by Matti Hyvärinen, Anna Kankaanpää, Timo Rantalainen, Taina Rantanen, Eija K. Laakkonen, Laura Karavirta

“…Abstract Background Body composition and functional capacity are both related to physical activity, but the interplay is complex, as different body tissue types contribute differently on physical activity and functional capacity. …”
Get full text

Insight into the Phenolic Composition of Cabernet Sauvignon Grapevine Berries During Fermentation—Towards the Application of Winery By-Products for Antibacterial Purposes by Okba Hatem, Anita Seres-Steinbach, György Schneider, Éva Szabó, László Kőrösi

“…Objectives: In this study, we aimed to investigate the polyphenol content of skin and seeds separated from grape marc, and test their extracts against two significant bacteria, <i>Listeria monocytogenes</i> (<i>LM</i>) and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (<i>SA</i>). Methods: A comprehensive analysis of the phenolic composition in the skin, seeds, and juice/wine derived from Cabernet Sauvignon grape berries was conducted over an 18-day fermentation period. …”
Get full text

Association between the composite dietary antioxidant index and sarcopenia risk in American adults: a cross-sectional NHANES study by Lingling Zhu, Yun She, Xiangyun Guo, Jinran Qin, Xiqiao Zhou, Jiangyi Yu, Qianhua Yan

“…This study aims to explore the association between the composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) and sarcopenia, offering new insights into nutritional strategies for sarcopenia-prone populations.Methods This cross-sectional study analysed secondary data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey cycles spanning 2001–2006 and 2011–2018. …”
Get full text

Forced displacement, household composition, and mental health: how gendered family structures relate to adolescent girls’ well-being by Lindsay Stark, Arturo Harker Roa, Carolina Rodriguez, Elvia Tamaity Ariza Pena, Julianne Deitch, Ilana Seff

“…Abstract Background Venezuelan migrants in South America are at heightened risk for mental distress due to factors such as discrimination, unstable employment, and gender-based violence (GBV). …”
Get full text