Gut microbiota and gut-derived metabolites are altered and associated with dietary intake in women with polycystic ovary syndrome by Thaís Rasia da Silva, Lucas Bandeira Marchesan, Pabulo Henrique Rampelotto, Larisse Longo, Tiago Franco de Oliveira, Rikard Landberg, Vanessa de Mello, Poli Mara Spritzer

“…Abstract Background Disturbances in the gut microbiota may act as mechanisms influencing the interplay between dietary factors and metabolic disorders. …”
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Exploring the influence of sex and age on the quality and flavor of Huai goat longissimus thoracis et lumborum through transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses by Haoyuan Han, Ziru Kuai, Zhiyun Yao, Xi Lei, Huibin Shi, Jun Li, Kun Liu, Huiru Yin, Yongqing Wang, Kai Quan

“…Abstract Background The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of age and sex on the composition of fatty acids, amino acids, and vitamins in the longissimus thoracis et lumborum (LTL) of Huai goats. …”
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Inferring flavor mixtures in multijet events by Ezequiel Alvarez, Yuling Yao

“…We have run a toy inferential process with signal $bbbb$ and backgrounds $ccbb$ and $cccc$, and we find that with a few hundred events we can recover the true mixture fractions of the signal and backgrounds, as well as the true $b$-tagging score distribution curves, despite their arbitrariness and nonparametric shapes. …”
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Establishment and Experimental Verification of Stress-Temperature Coupled Damage Model of Warm Frozen Soil by Shan Wei, Yang Tao, Guo Ying, Xu Zhichao, Zhang Chengcheng

“…Under the background of rising environmental temperature, the state of warm frozen soil near the phase transition is extremely unstable. …”
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Enhancing Physical Fitness in Primary School Children Through Inclusive Sports Activities by Nikola Utvić, Lidija Marković, Radenko Arsenijević, Nikola Aksović, Bojan Bjelica, Stanimir Stojljković, Saša Bubanj, Gabriela Raveica, Daniel-Lucian Dobreci, Nicolae-Lucian Voinea, Vasile-Cătălin Ciocan, Mihaela Anghel, Bogdan-Alexandru Antohe, Tatiana Dobrescu

“…(1) Background: The aim of this study is to investigate whether the application of adaptive sports programs, initially designed for children with disabilities, can have a positive effect on physical fitness and body composition in healthy primary school children; (2) Methods: The sample comprised 80 participants, equally divided by gender (50% male, 50% female), with a mean age of 11.5 (SD = 0.03). …”
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Endoscopic surgery affects the gut microbiota and its metabolism in breast cancer patients by Jingtai Li, Fangfang Gao, Runwei Li, Zhilin Chen, Guoping Chen, Pingming Fan, Guankui Du, Guankui Du, Guankui Du

“…BackgroundDespite the advantages of endoscopic surgery in reducing trauma and enhancing recovery for breast cancer patients, its impact on gut microbiota, which is crucial for health and estrogen metabolism, remains unclear. …”
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<i>Plectranthus amboinicus</i>: A Systematic Review of Traditional Uses, Phytochemical Properties, and Therapeutic Applications by Márcia Santos Filipe, Gabrielle Bangay, Florencia Z. Brauning, Festus Oladayo Ogungbemiro, Bernardo Brito Palma, Ana María Díaz-Lanza, Amr Hassan, Rebeca André, Patricia Rijo

“…<b>Background:</b> <i>Coleus amboinicus</i> (Lour.) (syn <i>Plectranthus amboinicus</i>) from the Lamiaceae family—a large family of aromatic herbs with many medicinally important species—is a frequently cited species within the <i>Plectranthus</i> genus, renowned for its traditional uses, phytochemical composition, biological activities, and applications in skin care. …”
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Vorinostat impairs the cancer-driving potential of leukemia-secreted extracellular vesicles by Crescenzo Massaro, Giulia Sgueglia, Annamaria Muro, Damiana Pieragostino, Paola Lanuti, Maria Concetta Cufaro, Cristina Giorgio, Erika D’Agostino, Laura Della Torre, Serena Rubina Baglio, Marinella Pirozzi, Mariacarla De Simone, Lucia Altucci, Carmela Dell’Aversana

“…Abstract Background Leukemia-secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) carry biologically active cargo that promotes cancer-supportive mechanisms, including aberrant proliferative signaling, immune escape, and drug resistance. …”
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Oral microbiota related to allergy in Norwegian adults by Mikyeong Lee, PhD, Hilde Kristin Vindenes, MD, PhD, Farnaz Fouladi, PhD, Rajesh Shigdel, PhD, James M. Ward, MSc, Shayamal D. Peddada, PhD, Stephanie J. London, MD, DrPH, Randi Jacobsen Bertelsen, PhD

“…Background: Oral microbiome composition has been linked to onset and progression of several localized and systemic diseases. …”
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A probiotic approach identifies a Treg-centred immunoregulation via modulation of gut microbiota metabolites in people with multiple sclerosis and healthy individualsResearch in co... by Constantin Träger, Maria Kaiser, David Freudenstein, Simon Heckscher, Katja Dettmer, Peter J. Oefner, Gerhard Liebisch, Andreas Hiergeist, André Gessner, De-Hyung Lee, Klemens Angstwurm, Ralf A. Linker, Stefanie Haase

“…Summary: Background: Modulation of the gut microbiota composition has been suggested as a potential disease modifying therapy in immune-mediated diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS). …”
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Nighttime Pistachio Consumption Alters Stool Microbiota Diversity and Taxa Abundance Compared with Education to Consume 1–2 Carbohydrate Exchanges (15–30 grams) over 12 Weeks in Ad... by Terrence M Riley, Justin Wright, Regina Lamendella, Jordan E Bisanz, Jeremy Chen See, Khushi Kanani, Penny M Kris-Etherton, Kristina S Petersen

“…Background: Prior research has demonstrated that pistachio intake influences gut microbiota composition; however, there has been limited investigation of pistachio-related gut microbial modulation in populations with impaired glycemia. …”
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Methylation-based biological age and cardiotoxicity risk in breast cancer patients treated with trastuzumab by Jamila Mammadova, Alicia Richards, Adriana Gonzalez-Torriente, Evan R. Adler, Rachel J. Cruz, Stefanie Palfi, Dae Hyun Lee, Christine Sam, Mohammed Al-Jumayli, Anders Berglund, Jong Y Park, Mohammed Alomar, Jacob K. Kresovich

“…Abstract Background Trastuzumab is an effective treatment for HER2-positive cancers that has known cardiotoxic properties. …”
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Qinggan Yipi capsule ameliorates hepatic fibrosis in rats by down-regulating the TGF-β1/Smad2/3 signaling pathway and improving gut microbiota imbalance by Wenjing Xue, Haiqing Liu, Ziheng Su, Siqi Wang, Junping Cheng, Yunzhi Pan, Lurong Zhang

“…Background and objectiveQinggan Yipi Capsule (QgYp) is a hospital preparation that has been used for many years in the treatment of chronic liver diseases. …”
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Chemical profiling and mechanistic insights into the antibacterial efficacy of Melaleuca cajuputi leaf extract by Musa Isah, Mohd Dasuki Sul’ain, Wan-Nor-Amilah Wan Abdul Wahab, Hasmah Abdullah, Shajarahtunnur Jamil, Nordina Syamira, Mahamad Shabudin, Ahmad Naqib Shuid, Wan Rosli Wan Ishak

“…Abstract Background The emergence of antimicrobial resistance and the prevalence of bacterial infections have prompted the search for novel antimicrobials with diverse therapeutic potential from natural products. …”
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Effects of 12‐Week Moderate‐Intensity Versus High‐Intensity Water‐Aerobic Training on Physical Fitness, Cardiovascular Health, and Well‐Being in Adults and Older Adults: A Pragmati... by Luís Brandão Faíl, Daniel Almeida Marinho, Elisa A Marques, Juliana Mendes Gonçalves, Maria Helena Gil, Rogério Alves Pereira, Mário Cardoso Marques, Mikel Izquierdo, Henrique Pereira Neiva

“…ABSTRACT Background and Aims The current study aimed to compare the effects of 12 weeks of moderate versus high‐intensity water aerobics on muscle strength, body composition, lipid profile, blood pressure, and quality of life in both adults and older adults. …”
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MIND diet score and its association with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and gut microbiota profiles: a cross-sectional study by Shengbo Yang, Litao Zhang, Mingli Hu, Weina He

“…BackgroundMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a rising health issue linked to poor diet and gut microbiota dysbiosis. …”
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Influence of low-level laser radiation on the physico-chemical indicators of biomembranes by Л. В. Січевська, Т. M. Овсяннікова, А. О. Коваленко, І. А. Забєліна, О. М. Левченко, О. В. Гурін, В. П. Берест

“…Background: The study of physical and molecular mechanisms of the influence of low-level laser radiation (LLLR) of a wide frequency range on biological objects allows to clarify the problem of laser photomodulation at the level of natural biological membranes and their model analogues. …”
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Immune regulatory genes impact the hot/cold tumor microenvironment, affecting cancer treatment and patient outcomes by Mengmeng Sang, Jia Ge, Juan Ge, Juan Ge, Gu Tang, Qiwen Wang, Jiarun Wu, Liming Mao, Liming Mao, Xiaoling Ding, Xiaorong Zhou

“…Nevertheless, as yet there is no consensus regarding the clinically relevant definition of hot/cold tumors, and the influence of immune genes on the formation of hot/cold tumors remains poorly understood.MethodsData for 33 different types of cancer were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas database, and their immune composition was assessed using the CIBERSORT algorithm. …”
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Effects of aquatic and land high-intensity interval trainings on selected bio- and physiological variables among obese adolescents by Ting Liao, Chuanbo Zheng, Jungang Xue, Yong “Tai” Wang, Yong “Tai” Wang

“…BackgroundObesity among adolescents have become a global public health problem. …”
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Investigating the Effects of a High-Load Resistance Training Program on Bone Health in Wheelchair Users (the BoneWheel Study): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial by Linn Christin Risvang, Vegard Strøm, Jan-Willem van Dijk, Hannah Rice, Øyvind Sandbakk, Lars Peder Bovim, Julia Kathrin Baumgart, Marte Bentzen, Truls Raastad, Kristin L Jonvik

“… BackgroundLow mechanical loading of the bones of wheelchair users leads to low bone mineral density (BMD) and increased risk of bone fractures and associated complications. …”
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