Long-term outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention versus coronary artery bypass grafting in women, a meta-analysis by Daniel Pérez-Camargo, Paula Campelos-Fernández, Alejandro Travieso, Lourdes Montero-Cruces, Manuel Carnero-Alcázar, Carmen Olmos-Blanco, Javier Cobiella-Carnicer, Arantzazu Álvarez-Arcaya, Fernando Reguillo-Lacruz, Luis C. Maroto-Castellanos

“…Abstract Background Despite the advances in the last decades for treatment of ischemic heart disease, women continue to experience poorer prognosis than men and currently, there is a gap in knowledge regarding the optimal revascularization strategy in women. …”
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Response of Sunmuscat (Vitis vinifera L.) to Varying Cane Numbers When Managed on a Shaw Swing-Arm Trellis for Dried Grape Production by P. R. Clingeleffer, C. A. Tarr

“…Background and Aims. Dried grapes from Sunmuscat compose more than 50% of Australia’s production. …”
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Conversion relationships and three-dimensional storage and utilization modes of four water resources in an open-pit mining area by Tianci CHEN, Zhimin XU, Yajun SUN, Jie FANG, Qiangmin WANG, Xiaofeng XIONG, Yuhao ZHU, Zihan LU, Fei WAN

“…Using methods such as field survey and sampling, borehole monitoring, laboratory hydrochemical tests, and numerical simulation, this study primarily determined the quantitative composition, hydrogeochemical characteristics, and mutual conversion relationships of meteoric water, surface water, groundwater, and mine water (collectively referred to as the four water resources). …”
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ESSAY AS A TOOL FOR ASSESSMENT IN INTEGRATED FRENCH LANGUAGE EDUCATION by Tatyana G. Rakhmatulaeva

“…Background. Teaching French, just like any other foreign language, is inherently a comprehensive process. …”
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Advances in the study of exosomes in cardiovascular diseases by Zhaobo Zhang, Yuanming Zou, Chunyu Song, Kexin Cao, Kexin Cai, Shuxian Chen, Yanjiao Wu, Danxi Geng, Guozhe Sun, Naijin Zhang, Xingang Zhang, Yixiao Zhang, Yingxian Sun, Ying Zhang

“…Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been the leading cause of death worldwide for many years. …”
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Gut mycobiome and neuropsychiatric disorders: insights and therapeutic potential by Ines Hadrich, Mariem Turki, Mariem Turki, Imen Chaari, Imen Chaari, Balkiss Abdelmoula, Rahma Gargouri, Nahed Khemakhem, Dhawia Elatoui, Fatma Abid, Sonda Kammoun, Sonda Kammoun, Mona Rekik, Mona Rekik, Samir Aloulou, Samir Aloulou, Mariem Sehli, Mariem Sehli, Aymen Ben Mrad, Aymen Ben Mrad, Sourour Neji, Fabian M. Feiguin, Jihene Aloulou, Jihene Aloulou, Nouha Bouayed Abdelmoula, Hayet Sellami, Hayet Sellami

“…While bacteria have traditionally been the focus of gut microbiome studies, recent evidence suggests that fungal communities (mycobiota) may also play a crucial role in modulating health, particularly in neuropsychiatric disorders.ObjectiveThis review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of current knowledge on the relationship between the gut mycobiome and neuropsychiatric disorders, exploring the potential of targeting fungal communities as a novel therapeutic strategy.MethodsWe summarized recent findings from metagenomic analyses that characterize the diversity and composition of gut mycobiota and discuss how these communities interact with the host and other microorganisms via the gut-brain axis. …”
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Handgrip strength and menopause are associated with cardiovascular risk in women with obesity: a cross-sectional study by Jaqueline de Paula Chaves Freitas, Joyce Noelly Vitor Santos, Daniela Barreto de Moraes, Gabriele Teixeira Gonçalves, Leonardo Augusto da Costa Teixeira, Maria Thereza Otoni Figueiró, Tamara Cunha, Vanessa Kelly da Silva Lage, Ana Lúcia Danielewicz, Pedro Henrique Scheidt Figueiredo, Henrique Silveira Costa, Alessandro Sartorio, Thyago José Silva, Fidelis Antônio da Silva Júnior, Cheyenne Alves Fonseca, Elizabethe Adriana Esteves, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda, Vanessa Amaral Mendonça

“…Abstract Background While physical performance is closely linked to cardiovascular health, further research is essential to elucidate the association of physical tests in the early screening for cardiovascular risk (CVR), underscoring the potential for these assessments to enhance preventive healthcare strategies. …”
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Gut microbiome and metabolome interactions in Crohn’s disease: mechanistic insights into exclusive enteral nutrition-induced remission by Weiwei Zheng, Weiwei Zheng, Weiwei Zheng, Weiwei Zheng, Quan Zhou, Quan Zhou, Mengli Xue, Mengli Xue, Mengli Xue, Mengli Xue, Xing Yu, Xing Yu, Xing Yu, Xing Yu, Xue’e Chen, Xue’e Chen, Xue’e Chen, Xue’e Chen, Jintong Chen, Jintong Chen, Jintong Chen, Jintong Chen, Chengdang Wang, Chengdang Wang, Chengdang Wang, Chengdang Wang

“…BackgroundExclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is a first-line therapeutic approach for inducing remission in Crohn’s disease. …”
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Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome and comparative analysis of the phylogeny and codon usage bias of three Yunnan wild rice species by Rongxin Li, Rongxin Li, Rongxin Li, Bo Wang, Bo Wang, Suqin Xiao, Suqin Xiao, Ling Chen, Ling Chen, Fuyou Yin, Fuyou Yin, Jinlu Li, Jinlu Li, Cong Jiang, Cong Jiang, Dunyu Zhang, Dunyu Zhang, Qiaofang Zhong, Qiaofang Zhong, Yun Zhang, Yun Zhang, Jiaxin Xing, Jiaxin Xing, Zaiquan Cheng, Zaiquan Cheng, Li Liu, Li Liu

“…BackgroundWild rice species with a rich genetic diversity, wide adaptability, and high photosynthetic rates provide a valuable genetic reservoir for rice breeding.MethodsIn this study, the chloroplast (cp) genomes of three Yunnan wild rice species, namely Oryza rufipogon, Oryza officinalis, and Oryza granulata, were sequenced using second-generation sequencing technology, followed by assembly and annotation. …”
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Intestinal inflammation and microbiota modulation impact cochlear function: emerging insights in gut-ear axis by Anna Pisani, Valentina Petito, Fabiola Paciello, Valeria Emoli, Letizia Masi, Veronica Mohamed Hizam, Pierluigi Puca, Raffaele Montuoro, Federica Del Chierico, Lorenza Putignani, Claudio Grassi, Jacopo Galli, Maurizio Taglialatela, Maria Emiliana Caristo, Gianluca Ianiro, Loris Riccardo Lopetuso, Giovanni Cammarota, Antonio Gasbarrini, Anna Rita Fetoni, Franco Scaldaferri

“…Methods Here, we investigated the impact of intestinal inflammation and the modulation of gut microbiota through fecal microbiota transplantation on hearing sensitivity. …”
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Single-cell view and a novel protective macrophage subset in perivascular adipose tissue in T2DM by Jiaxuan Li, Zhenyu Tian, Tongxue Zhang, Jiajia Jin, Xinjie Zhang, Panpan Xie, Haiyan Lin, Junfei Gu, Yingjie Wu, Xiaowei Wang, Shucui Zhang, Xuefang Yan, Dong Guo, Zhe Wang, Qunye Zhang

“…Abstract Background Vasculopathy underlies diabetic complications, with perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) playing crucial roles in its development. …”
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Chain effect of lifecourse reproductive characteristics and body fat and muscle on cardiovascular disease in women: a Mendelian randomization study by Dong Liu, Chun Dou, Chaojie Ye, Lijie Kong, Zheng Zhu, Mingling Chen, Jie Zheng, Min Xu, Yu Xu, Mian Li, Zhiyun Zhao, Jieli Lu, Yuhong Chen, Guang Ning, Weiqing Wang, Yufang Bi, Tiange Wang

“…Abstract Background Delineating the causal chain effects of reproductive traits and fat- and muscle-related traits on cardiovascular disease (CVD) is essential for optimizing precision prevention and control of cardiovascular health in women. …”
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Evaluation of the innate immunostimulatory potential of originator and non-originator copies of insulin glargine in an in vitro human immune model. by Ernesto Luna, Pankaj Agrawal, Riyaz Mehta, Maria E Boone, Charlotte Vernhes, Colombe Denys, Robert Small, Bhaswati Mukherjee, Norbert Tennagels, Stefan Maerten, Donald R Drake

“…<h4>Background</h4>The manufacture of insulin analogs requires sophisticated production procedures which can lead to differences in the structure, purity, and/or other physiochemical properties of resultant products that can affect their biologic activity. …”
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The Role of the Bone Marrow Microenvironment in Physical Function and Quality of Life in Patients with Multiple Myeloma After First-Line Treatment with Novel Agents and Autologous... by Polyxeni Spiliopoulou, Pantelis Rousakis, Chrysanthi Panteli, Evangelos Eleutherakis-Papaiakovou, Magdalini Migkou, Nikolaos Kanellias, Ioannis Ntanasis-Stathopoulos, Panagiotis Malandrakis, Foteini Theodorakakou, Despina Fotiou, Evangelos Terpos, Vassilios Myrianthopoulos, Maria Gavriatopoulou, Ourania E. Tsitsilonis, Efstathios Kastritis, Meletios Athanasios Dimopoulos, Gerasimos Terzis

“…Background/Objectives: Multiple myeloma is a malignancy of plasma cells detected in the bone marrow, inducing symptoms like anemia, hypercalcemia, renal problems, and bone fractures in multiple myeloma patients, affecting their quality of life. …”
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Plasma Fatty Acid Profiling and Mathematical Estimation of the Omega-3 Index: Toward Diagnostic Tools in Atherosclerosis and Statin Therapy Monitoring by Nikolay Eroshchenko, Elena Danilova, Anastasiia Lomonosova, Alexey Antonik, Svetlana Lebedeva, Daria Gognieva, Dmitry Shchekochikhin, Tatiana Demura, Marina Krot, Nana Gogiberidze, Abram Syrkin, Philipp Kopylov

“…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Omega-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFAs), particularly EPA and DHA, have anti-inflammatory and lipid-modulating properties for treating atherosclerosis. …”
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Initiating Empagliflozin and Sacubitril/Valsartan Early After Acute Myocardial Infarction: Mechanistic Study by Daina Martínez‐Falguera, Júlia Aranyó, Gemma Ferrer‐Curriu, Albert Teis, Elena Revuelta‐Lopez, Idoia Diaz‐Güemes, Marta Monguió‐Tortajada, Edgar Fadeuilhe, Oriol Rodríguez‐Leor, Francesc Poblador, Borja Montejo, Santiago Roura, Roger Villuendas, Axel Sarrias, Victor Bazan, Esther Jorge, Victoria Delgado, Francisco Rafael Jimenez‐Trinidad, Montserrat Rigol, Neus Martinez‐Micaelo, Núria Amigó, Antoni Bayes‐Genis, Felipe Bisbal, Carolina Gálvez‐Montón

“…Background Empagliflozin and sacubitril/valsartan are established in heart failure treatment, but their effects after myocardial infarction (MI) are less clear. …”
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TGF-β3 promotes vascular normalization of prostate cancer to potentiate immunotherapy and chemotherapy by Qiliang Teng, Niu Wang, Hanqi Lei, Tongyu Tong, Yupeng Guan, Mengjun Huang, Fei Cao, Bin Xu, Jia Yang, Yimian Huo, Wenping Chen, Ran Bi, Xuanqi Wang, Zhenyu Wang, Fu-Ying Tian, Bo Zhao, Jun Pang

“…Abstract Background Prostate cancer (PCa) has previously been established as a cold tumor with highly complex tumor environment. …”
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miR-146a deficiency in hematopoietic cells is not involved in the development of atherosclerosis. by Alberto Del Monte, Ana B Arroyo, María J Andrés-Manzano, Nuria García-Barberá, María S Caleprico, Vicente Vicente, Vanessa Roldán, Rocío González-Conejero, Constantino Martínez, Vicente Andrés

“…<h4>Background</h4>Atherosclerosis involves activation of the IRAK1/TRAF6/NF-κB inflammatory cascade, which is negatively regulated by miR146a. …”
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Single-cell analysis reveals the loss of FABP4-positive proliferating valvular endothelial cells relates to functional mitral regurgitation by Xiaohu Wang, Mengxia Fu, Weiteng Wang, Songren Shu, Ningning Zhang, Ruojin Zhao, Xiao Chen, Xiumeng Hua, Xin Wang, Wei Feng, Xianqiang Wang, Jiangping Song

“…Abstract Background Functional mitral regurgitation (MR) is a common form of mitral valve dysfunction that often persists even after surgical intervention, requiring reoperation in some cases. …”
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Safety and efficacy of edoxaban monotherapy after bioabsorbable polymer everolimus-eluting stent implantation in a human-like coronary atherosclerotic porcine model by Daisuke Kitano, Suguru Migita, Yuxin Li, Yutaka Koyama, Katsunori Fukumoto, Sayaka Shimodai-Yamada, Akira Onishi, Daiichiro Fuchimoto, Shunichi Suzuki, Yoshiyuki Nakamura, Atsushi Hirayama, Hiroyuki Hao, Yasuo Okumura

“…Background: The combination of antiplatelet and antithrombotic drugs increases the risk of bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation after coronary drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation. …”
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