Power Line Polarimetric Imaging by Helicopter Radars: Modeling and Experimental Validation by Masha Bortsova, Hlib Cherepnin, Volodymyr Kosharskyi, Volodymyr Ponomaryov, Anatoliy Popov, Sergiy Sadovnychiy, Beatriz Garcia-Salgado, Eduard Tserne

“…Additionally, an optimal algorithm for adaptive polarization selection, obtained by the maximum likelihood method, was proposed to detect such objects against the background of the underlying surface. …”
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SOURCES OF QUATERNARY POTASSIC VOLCANIC ROCKS FROM WUDALIANCHI, CHINA: CONTROL BY TRANSTENSION AT THE LITHOSPHERE–ASTHENOSPHERE BOUNDARY LAYER by S. V. Rasskazov, I. S. Chuvashova, Yi-min Sun, Chen Yang, Zhenhua Xie, T. A. Yasnygina, E. V. Saranina, Zhenxing Fang

“…Nevertheless, specific variations of rock compositions in the Central group of volcanoes close to the background and different from them are shown on the diagrams of Ni, Cr, Rb, Zr, Ba, Th, Sr, and La/Yb vs. …”
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Augmenting Engagement in Decentralized Clinical Trials for Atrial Fibrillation: Development and Implementation of a Programmatic Architecture by Toluwa Daniel Omole, Andrew Mrkva, Danielle Ferry, Erin Shepherd, Jessica Caratelli, Noah Davis, Richmond Akatue, Timothy Bickmore, Michael K Paasche-Orlow, Jared W Magnani

“… Abstract BackgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) is a chronic cardiovascular condition that requires long-term adherence to medications and self-monitoring. …”
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Integrating DNA and RNA sequencing for enhanced pathogen detection in respiratory infections by Dejian Gu, Jie Liu, Jiaping Wang, Yuting Yi, Yuxing Chu, Rui Gao, Hao Liu, Jun She, Binghuai Lu

“…Bioinformatics simulation confirmed the method’s high specificity and robustness. In 281 patients of clinical validation cohort, tNGS exhibited a sensitivity of 97.73% and specificity of 75.41% compared to the composite reference standard, which notably surpasses those of culture-based and conventional microbiological methods (CMT). …”
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Evaluation of a novel simulation-based training for urgent laryngectomy care by Freya Sparks, Nicky Gilbody, Katerina Hilari

“…Abstract Background Laryngectomy (removal of the larynx, usually due to cancer) results in significant anatomical changes requiring specific clinical skills to safely manage the airway and support altered communication. …”
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The Impact of Orthodontic Adhesives on the Subgingival Microbiota During Early Fixed Appliance Therapy: A Pilot Study by Krisztina Martha, Esztella-Éva Kis, Izabella Éva Mureșan, Andrei Constantin Ioanovici

“…<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The most common method for treating malocclusions today is fixed orthodontic therapy, during which brackets and tubes are bonded to the surface of the teeth, which makes oral hygiene difficult to maintain. …”
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Epicardial Adipose Tissue and Heterogeneity Parameters Combined with Inflammatory Cells to Predict the Value of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Patients Post Myocard... by Yu-jiao Song, Xiao-ying Zhao, Lu-jing Wang, Ting Ning, Ming-tian Chen, Pei Liu, Si-wen Chen, Xin-xiang Zhao

“…Abstract Background and purpose Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) comprises three distinct lipid components, each exerting differential effects on cardiovascular diseases. …”
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Nanotechnology-driven strategies for tilapia vaccines: Comparative evaluation of nanoemulsions and silica nanoparticles against Streptococcus agalactiae by Angela Mariana Lusiastuti, Siti Nurul Aisyiyah Jenie, Melati Septiyanti, Yulianti Sampora, Tanjung Penataseputro, Thavasimutu Citarasu, Desy Sugiani, Dewi Syahidah, Indah Dwiatmi Dewijanti, Hessy Novita, Tuti Sumiati, Uni Purwaningsih, Suryanto Suryanto, Brata Pantjara, Taufik Hadi Ramli, Pramuanggit Panggih Nugroho, Khairun Nisaa, Annisa Wening Maharani Putri

“…Background and Aim: Streptococcosis, caused by Streptococcus agalactiae, is a significant disease in tilapia farming that results in substantial economic losses. …”
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Proton Density Fat Fraction Micro-MRI for Non-Invasive Quantification of Bone Marrow Aging and Radiation Effects in Mice by Hemendra Ghimire, Malakeh Malekzadeh, Ji Eun Lim, Srideshikan Sargur Madabushi, Marco Andrea Zampini, Angela Camacho, Weidong Hu, Natalia Baran, Guy Storme, Monzr M. Al Malki, Susanta K. Hui

“…Non-invasive imaging techniques such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT), and Positron Emission Tomography (PET) could provide valuable alternatives for real-time evaluation in both preclinical translational and clinical studies. Methods: We developed a preclinical proton density fat fraction (PDFF) MRI technique for the quantitative assessment of BM composition, focusing on the fat fraction (FF) within mouse femurs. …”
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Acute care of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: practical consensus statement from a multidisciplinary group of German-speaking neurointensivists and neuroradiologists on behalf... by Rainer Kollmar, Hagen B. Huttner, Yigit Ozpeynirci, Christian Herweh, Jochen A. Sembill, Stefan Gerner, Michael Bender, Patrick Schramm, Ingo Schirotzek, Lisa Maeder, Anisa Myftiu, Marius Hartmann, Juergen Konczalla, Karsten Geletneky, Rainer Kram, Raimund Helbok, Joji B. Kuramatsu, Martin Welte, Amr Abdulazim, Emanuela Keller, Ferdinand Bohmann, Wolf-Rüdiger Schäbitz

“…Conclusion This practical consensus statement provides a standardized approach to aSAH management, balancing guideline-based evidence with expert consensus to address clinical uncertainties. Due to the used methods and composition of the group, the results should be considered as a multi-institutional protocol of an experienced neurointensivist group, but certainly not as evidence based-guidelines. …”
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Comparative analysis of corpus callosum lipidome and transcriptome in schizophrenia and healthy brain by Maria S. Osetrova, Olga I. Efimova, Marina D. Zavolskova, Elena A. Stekolschikova, Gleb N. Vladimirov, Dmitry A. Senko, Tatiana A. Zhuravleva, Anna Y. Morozova, Yana A. Zorkina, Denis S. Andreyuk, George P. Kostyuk, Evgeniy N. Nikolaev, Philipp E. Khaitovich

“…BACKGROUND: Functional and structural studies of the brain highlight the importance of white matter alterations in schizophrenia. …”
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Key considerations based on pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic in the design of antibody-drug conjugates by Yangyang Gao, Yuwei Xia, Yixin Chen, Shiqi Zhou, Yingying Fang, Jieru Yu, Leyin Zhang, Leyin Zhang, Leitao Sun, Leitao Sun, Leitao Sun

“…However, complexity of its structural composition poses a greater difficulty for drug design studies.ObjectivesPharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) based consideration of ADCs has increasingly become a hot research topic for optimal drug design in recent years, providing possible ideas for obtaining ADCs with desirable properties.MethodsFrom the assessment of the ADC action process based on PK/PD, we introduce the main research strategies of ADCs. …”
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Microbial community profiling for forensic drowning diagnosis across locations and submersion times by Qin Su, Xiaofeng Zhang, Xiaohui Chen, Zhonghao Yu, Weibin Wu, Qingqing Xiang, Chengliang Yang, Jian Zhao, Ling Chen, Quyi Xu, Chao Liu

“…Abstract Background Drowning diagnosis has long been a critical issue in forensic research, influenced by various factors such as the environment and decomposition time. …”
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Saliva Proteome, Metabolome and Microbiome Signatures for Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease by Maxime François, Dana Pascovici, Yanan Wang, Toan Vu, Jian-Wei Liu, David Beale, Maryam Hor, Jane Hecker, Jeff Faunt, John Maddison, Sally Johns, Wayne Leifert

“…<b>Background:</b> As the burden of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) escalates with an ageing population, the demand for early and accessible diagnostic methods becomes increasingly urgent. …”
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Mechanisms of Acetate in Alleviating SETDB1-Linked Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Impairment in a Mouse Model of OSA by Zhao Z, Xiang L, Hong JS, Wang Y, Feng J

“…We aimed to investigate roles of acetate (ACE) and SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 (SETDB1) in neuroinflammation of OSA.Methods: After C57BL/6J mice were exposed to OSA-associated intermittent hypoxia (IH) or normoxia for four weeks, the composition of the gut microbiota (GM) and the levels of serum short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) were measured by 16S rRNA and GC-MS methods, respectively. …”
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Bioinformatics analysis of ferroptosis-related biomarkers and potential drug predictions in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by Jian Yu, Jian Yu, Jiangtao Wang, Xinya Liu, Xinya Liu, Cancan Wang, Cancan Wang, Li Wu, Yuanming Zhang, Yuanming Zhang

“…BackgroundDoxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (DIC) significantly impacts the survival and prognosis of cancer patients. …”
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Urinary Hippuric Acid as a Sex-Dependent Biomarker for Fruit and Nut Intake Raised from the EAT-Lancet Index and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Analysis by Edwin Fernández-Cruz, Víctor de la O, Cristina M. Fernández-Diaz, Pilar Matía-Martín, M. Ángel Rubio-Herrera, Nuria Amigó, Alfonso L. Calle-Pascual, J. Alfredo Martínez

“…Traditional methods, such as dietary questionnaires and quality indices, are limited by subjectivity and variability in food composition tables. …”
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Ruminal digestion, gastrointestinal microbial profile, and metabolic pathways after the introduction of silicon-containing ultrafine particles into bull by Elena Sizova, Elena Yausheva, Sergey Miroshnikov, Aina Kamirova, Daniil Shoshin

“…Background and Aim: Nanotechnology offers innovative strategies to enhance livestock productivity and sustainability. …”
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<i>Agave amica</i> (Medik.) Thiede & Govaerts (Asparagaceae)—Insights into Its Valuable Phenolic Profile and <i>In Vitro</i> Antimicrobial, Antibiofilm, Antioxidative, and Antiprol... by Mihaela Niculae, Daniela Hanganu, Ilioara Oniga, Sergiu-Alexandru Burcă, Brîndușa Tiperciuc, Irina Ielciu, Emoke Pall, Timea Bab, Ramona Flavia Burtescu, Mihaela Andreea Sava, Daniela Benedec

“…This study is aimed at assessing the phenolic profile and selected biological properties of ethanolic extracts obtained from the aerial parts and bulbs of <i>A. amica</i> cultivated in Romania. <b>Methods</b>: The phenolic composition was characterized by spectrophotometric methods and LC/MS analysis. …”
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Soil Organic Matter (SOM) Mapping in Subtropical Coastal Mountainous Areas Using Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing and the FOI-XGB Model by Hao Zhang, Xiaomei Li, Jinming Sha, Jiangning Ouyang, Zhipeng Fan

“…The framework employs two novel image-processing strategies: the Maximum Annual Bare-Soil Composite (MABSC) method to extract background spectral information and the Multi-temporal Feature Optimization Composite (MFOC) method to capture seasonal and environmental dynamics. …”
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