Metagenomic Insights into Microbial Signatures in Thrombi from Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Undergoing Endovascular Treatment by Kasthuri Thirupathi, Sherief Ghozy, Abdullah Reda, Wasantha K. Ranatunga, Mars A. Ruben, Zarrintan Armin, Oana M. Mereuta, Sekhon Prabhjot, Daying Dai, Waleed Brinjikji, David F. Kallmes, Ramanathan Kadirvel

“…<b>Background:</b> Variability in recanalization success during endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) has led to increased interests in thrombus composition and associated cellular materials. …”
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Temporal Changes in Epicardial Adipose Tissue and Left Atrial Substrate After Atrial Fibrillation Ablation: Implications for Procedural Success by Ryuta Watanabe, Katsuaki Yokoyama, Koichi Nagashima, Moyuru Hirata, Shu Hirata, Yuji Wakamatsu, Masanaru Sawada, Sayaka Kurokawa, Atsushi Ikeda, Kenta Murotani, Naoya Matsumoto, Yasuo Okumura

“…Methods A prospective 2‐part study was conducted. …”
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Gut microbiota characteristics in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and the therapeutic potential of probiotics in recovery by Yongcheng Fu, Xiujuan Wang, Lintao Nie, Zhaorui Wang, Xiao Ma, Lijia Wu, Liping Han, Wenjun Fu, Ruoming Wang, Hongyan Ren, Da Zhang, Juan Ding

“…BackgroundNeonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (NRDS) is a common and severe respiratory disorder in neonates, particularly among preterm infants (PTIs), and is often associated with hypoxemia and multiple organ dysfunction. …”
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Host-specific effects of Eubacterium species on Rg3-mediated modulation of osteosarcopenia in a genetically diverse mouse population by Soyeon Hong, Bao Ngoc Nguyen, Huitae Min, Hye-Young Youn, Sowoon Choi, Emmanuel Hitayezu, Kwang-Hyun Cha, Young Tae Park, Choong-Gu Lee, GyHye Yoo, Myungsuk Kim

“…Abstract Background Osteosarcopenia, characterized by the simultaneous loss of bone and muscle mass, is a serious health problem in the aging population. …”
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ANO7 expression in the prostate modulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism by Christoffer Löf, Nasrin Sultana, Neha Goel, Samuel Heron, Gudrun Wahlström, Andrew House, Minna Holopainen, Reijo Käkelä, Johanna Schleutker

“…Abstract Background Prostate cancer (PrCa) is a significant health concern, ranking as the second most common cancer in males globally. …”
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Using the Nutri-Score to visualise food reformulation in Germany: the case of breakfast cereals by Corinna Gréa, Anna Dittmann, David Wolff, Hanna Haidar, Silvia Roser, Benedikt Merz, Stefan Storcksdieck genannt Bonsmann

“…Abstract Background The reformulation of commonly consumed foods towards less sugar, fat, and salt is an important public health strategy to improve food choices of consumers and thus address the high prevalence of overweight and obesity. …”
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Metagenome association study of the gut microbiome revealed biomarkers linked to chemotherapy outcomes in locally advanced and advanced lung cancer by Zhe Zhao, Kailun Fei, Hua Bai, Zhijie Wang, Jianchun Duan, Jie Wang

“…Background The gut microbiome is important in the development and immunotherapy efficacy of lung cancer. …”
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Engineered <i>Escherichia coli</i> Nissle 1917 Expressing IGF1 and FGF19 Reduce Liver Fat Accumulation and Restore Microbial Equilibrium in a Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steat... by Johnson Lok, Valeria Iannone, Carlos Gómez-Gallego, Ruben Vazquez-Uribe, Morten Otto Alexander Sommer, Marjukka Kolehmainen, Hani El-Nezami

“…Background and objectives: Endocrine dysregulation and intestinal microbiota unbalance are commonly associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). …”
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Potential activity of Ferula macrecolea essential oil for treating Giardia lamblia infection through modulating electrolytes and suppressing NF-κB p65 pathway by Iraj Salimikia, Seyed Ehsan Yaghoubi, Amal Khudair Khalaf, Leila Masoori, Javad Ghasemian Yadegari, Hossein Mahmoudvand, Hossein Mahmoudvand

“…In light of the previously discussed information and the recognized antimicrobial properties of Ferula macrecolea, this study aims to investigate both the in vitro and in vivo anti-giardial effects of F. macrecolea essential oil (FME) on G. lamblia infection.MethodsGas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was utilized to analyze the chemical composition of the prepared FME. …”
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Characterization of the enteric virome of clinically healthy pigs around weaning on commercial farms in the Netherlands using next generation sequencing and qPCR by M.A.R. Schyns, R. van den Braak, J. Peijnenborg, S. Coppens, M. Deijs, M. G.J.M. Burggraaff, W. I. Kuller, S. Theuns, L. van der Hoek, A. de Groof

“…Abstract Background Enteric virus infections around time of weaning have always been related to pig diseases such as postweaning diarrhea. …”
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Risk factors for decreased bone mineral density in men with type 2 diabetes. by Olga N. Fazullina, Anton I. Korbut, Maksim V. Dashkin, Vadim V. Klimontov

“…BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes and osteoporosis are widespread diseases in the middle-aged and elderly people. …”
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Medical Hemorrhoid Gel Ameliorates Croton Oil-Induced Hemorrhoids by Suppressing the NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation via NF-&amp;kappa;B Signaling Pathway by Ai Z, Yuan D, Li Y, Cai J, Zhou D, Liu W

“…This study aims to systematically evaluate the safety, efficacy, and mechanism of action of MHG in treating HD.Methods: The phytochemical composition of MHG was characterized using UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS and GC-MS/MS analyses. …”
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Modulation of the Plasma Lipidomic Profile in Piglets Fed Polar Lipid-Rich Diets by Rayllana Larsen, Salma Chakroun, Marie-Pierre Létourneau-Montminy, Janie Levesque, Dimas Estrasulas de Oliveira, Jorge Eduardo Rico, Daniel E. Rico

“…<b>Background:</b> Polar lipids from dairy are novel sources of energy that may replace other dietary lipids and impact plasma lipidomic profiles in piglets. …”
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Longitudinal Changes in Peripheral and Alveolar Monocyte and Inflammatory Biomarkers are Distinct in Hypercapnia Patients Following Pulmonary Sepsis-Induced ARDS by Zhao J, Ji Y, Li B, Yang K, Sun Q, Ma T, Xie K

“…Our study was designed to compare initial values and longitudinal changes in cellular composition and inflammatory biomarkers between pneumonia sepsis-induced ARDS patients without hypercapnia and hypercapnia patients.Methods: Between Dec 2022-Apr 2023, we prospectively studied 61 severe pneumonia patients. …”
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Rescue of protein dyshomeostasis in hippocampal astrocytes from an Alzheimer’s disease mouse model by stabilizing ER-mitochondrial interactions at a 20 nm distance by Giulia Dematteis, Chunmei Gong, Justyna Malecka, Elisa Tonelli, Armando Genazzani, Laura Tapella, Anna Maria Eleuteri, Dmitry Lim, Laura Bonfili

“…Abstract Background Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the major age-related form of dementia in which dysfunctional ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) and autophagy represent primary mechanisms leading to accumulation of misfolded proteins, dysfunction of astroglial cells, neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration. …”
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Elastic Band Training Versus Multicomponent Training and Group-Based Dance on Morphological Variables and Physical Performance in Older Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Jordan Hernandez-Martinez, Eduardo Guzmán-Muñoz, Izham Cid-Calfucura, Francisca Villalobos-Fuentes, Daissy Diaz-Saldaña, Ignacia Alvarez-Martinez, María Castillo-Cerda, Tomás Herrera-Valenzuela, Braulio Henrique Magnani Branco, Pablo Valdés-Badilla

“…Background: This study aimed to analyze the effects of elastic band training (EBT) versus multicomponent training (MCT) and group-based dance (GBD) on waist circumference, body composition (body fat percentage and fat-free mass), and physical performance (handgrip strength, HGS; 30-s chair stand; timed up-and-go, TUG) in Chilean older women. …”
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The Structure of Acute Exotoxicosis During the First Three Months of the COVID-19 Pandemic (According to the Acute Toxicosis Department of N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for... by M. V. Belova, K. K. Ilyashenko, A. Yu. Simonova, M. M. Potskhveriya, G. V. Trusov

“…BACKGROUND The self-isolation regime introduced to limit the spread of COVID-19 disrupted the habitual way of life of the majority of the population, which could cause increased anxiety and depressive states in some citizens and lead to the development of acute exotoxicosis.AIM OF STUDY To identify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the structure of acute poisonings based on their comparative analysis for March-May in 2019 and 2020.MATERIAl AND METHODS “Hospital patient cards” of patients who were treated in the Department of Acute Toxicosis and Somatopsychiatric  Disorders of the N. …”
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Malaria epidemics and its drivers in Uganda in 2022 by Maru W. Aregawi, Catherine Maiteki, John C. Rek, Bosco Agaba, Charles Katureebe, Mansour Ranjbar, Chunzhe Zhang, Samson Kiware, Jimmy Opigo

“…Abstract Background In Uganda, malaria is a year-round health threat, with transmission intensity varying across regions. …”
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Association of breast milk microbiota and metabolites with neonatal jaundice by TianYu Liu, TianYu Liu, Yanhan Yuan, Jinying Wei, Jinying Wei, Jiayi Chen, Feng Zhang, Feng Zhang, Juanjuan Chen, Jinping Zhang

“…BackgroundBreast milk is the primary source of nutrition during early life, and existing research indicates that the development of jaundice in breastfed newborns may be linked to specific nutrients or bioactive substances present in breast milk. …”
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S-values for bone marrow dosimetry in preclinical radiopharmaceutical studies with rodents by Mohammed Obaid, Arman Rahmim, William P. Segars, Julia Brosch-Lenz, Carlos Uribe

“…Abstract Background Development of novel radiopharmaceuticals involves dosimetry calculations to validate safety and aid with selection of those that should be translated into the clinical environment. …”
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