Experiences of midwives in implementing the fifth stage of function in the integrated service posts to prevent anemia in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia by Mien Mien, Siti Hadrayanti Ananda, Diah Indriastuti, Tahiruddin Tahiruddin

“…However, midwives receive additional burdens for its implementation because cadres are less able to provide health education for pregnant women, especially regarding anemia.   …”
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Implementation of a Real-Time Analysis Simulation System for Traffic Signal Control Algorithms to Reduce Vehicle Exhaust Emissions and Improve Traffic Flow by Hyeokgyu Kwon, Jinhwan Jang, Jongsik Kim, Dongmahn Seo, Soobin Jeon

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The application of the conceive-design-implement-operate combined with the problem-based-learning teaching method in an 8-year rotation system for obstetrics students in China by Xiaopei Chao, Xiaoyan Li

“…Abstract Objective This pilot study aimed to assess the effectiveness of conceive-design-implement-operate (CDIO) combined with the problem-based learning (PBL) teaching method in obstetrics students of an eight-year rotation system, focusing on clinical theory and practical skills at Peking Union Medical College Hospital in China. …”
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Investigating awareness and implementation of adrenaline auto-injectors (AAI) via the ‘Spare Pens in Schools’ scheme in Wales: a cross-sectional pilot study by David Tuthill, Elizabeth Miles, Eliana Panayiotou, Athanasios Hassoulas, Judith Holloway

“…Pembrokeshire is located in West Wales, with a large rural population outside of its main towns.Main outcome measures Awareness and implementation of the Spare Pens in Schools scheme. Additionally, compliance with national guidance was measured by administering a questionnaire capturing data on registers, procedures, storage and training in the use of AAIs.Results 35 schools (30 primary, 5 secondary) participated, with 11% and 6% reporting awareness and implementation of the scheme, respectively. …”
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Challenges of health workers in primary health facilities in implementing obstetric emergency referrals to save women from death in Indonesia: A qualitative study by Novita Rudiyanti, Budi Utomo

“…Objective: This study aimed to explore the challenges faced by health workers in primary healthcare settings when implementing appropriate and rapid obstetric emergency referrals for women. …”
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Implementation of a portable module for assessing the eutrophication risk: initial evaluation in the upwelling-driven bay of Ria de Arousa (NW-Iberian Peninsula) by Paula C. Pardo, Susana F. Bastero, Laura Moreno, Carmen G. Castro

“… This study presents the implementation of a portable module designed for autonomous analysis of sea-surface inorganic nutrients onboard vessels of opportunity, as an additional tool for assessing the levels of eutrophication risk. …”
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Response of CO2, N2O, and CH4 fluxes to contour tillage, diversion terrace, grassed waterway, and tile drainage implementation by Bryan A. Driscoll, Maja Krzic, Maja Krzic, Louis-Pierre Comeau, Bianca N. I. Eskelson, Sheng Li

“…This study demonstrated that the addition of TD to DT and GW significantly reduced the loss of stored carbon (as CO2) relative to undrained DT and GW, while also not emitting significantly more carbon than CT, in the initial years after implementation. …”
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Factors influencing the implementation of a guideline for re-engagement in HIV care in primary care settings in Johannesburg, South Africa: A qualitative study. by Ndinda Makina-Zimalirana, Lynne Susan Wilkinson, Anna Grimsrud, Natasha Davies, Chipo Mutyambizi, Anele Jiyane, Fezile Buthelezi, Kate Rees

“…The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) was used to analyse factors influencing implementation. …”
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Using the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance framework to evaluate a state-wide safe infant sleep education program for continuous improvement by Carolyn R. Ahlers-Schmidt, Carolyn R. Ahlers-Schmidt, Christy Schunn, Ashley M. Hervey, Ashley M. Hervey, Maria Torres, Stephanie Kuhlmann, Zachary Kuhlmann

“…Reach and Effectiveness were evaluated at the conference, as were Kirkpatrick Reaction and Learning. Adoption and Implementation, and Kirkpatrick Behavior, were assessed through post-conference activities. …”
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Effectiveness of ongoing single dose rifampicin post-exposure prophylaxis (SDR-PEP) implementation under routine programme conditions-An observational study in Nepal. by Nand Lal Banstola, Epco Hasker, Liesbeth Mieras, Dambar Gurung, Bhuwan Baral, Suresh Mehata, Sagar Prasai, Yograj Ghimire, Brij Kumar Das, Prashnna Napit, Wim van Brakel

“…This study evaluates the effectiveness of routine SDR-PEP implementation in Nepal in addition to contact screening, focusing on its impact on reducing leprosy risk among contacts and potential population-level effects.…”
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An assessment of written leaflets for enhancing patient education and counselling on asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the implementation of a New Medicine Servic... by Weronika Guzenda, Magdalena Jasińska-Stroschein, Aleksandra Wawrowska, Olga Sierpniowska, Artur Jędra, Piotr Przymuszała, Piotr Dąbrowiecki, Patrycja Wiśniewska, Magdalena Waszyk-Nowaczyk

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Evaluating the impact of a champion on implementation of the Back Skills Training (BeST) programme in Canada: a mixed methods feasibility study protocol by Amanda Hall, Sarah Lamb, Charlotte Albury, Shabnam Asghari, Bethan Copsey, Andrea Pike, Holly Etchegary, Zara Hansen, Esther Williamson, Helen Richmond, Krystal Bursey, Vernon Curran

“…Introduction There is global recognition that low back pain (LBP) should be managed with a biopsychosocial approach. Previous implementation of this approach resulted in low uptake and highlighted the need for ongoing support. …”
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Seroprevalence of hepatitis B among the general population in Shandong Province, Eastern China, an update 30 years after the implementation of the neonatal vaccination program by Bingyu Yan, Xiaomeng Zhang, Jingjing Lv, Yi Feng, Xin Meng, Xiaojuan Lin, Yan Zhang, Suting Wang, Feng Ji, Meng Chen, Xinyu Yuan, Zexin Tao, Li Zhang

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Implementation strategies for providing optimised tuberculosis and diabetes integrated care in LMICs (POTENTIAL): protocol for a multiphase sequential and concurrent mixed-methods... by Najma Siddiqi, Catherine Hewitt, Zia Ul-Haq, Nauman Safdar, Kamran Siddiqi, Abdul Basit, Zohaib Khan, Steve Parrott, Razia Fatima, Saima Afaq, Zala Zala, Saima Aleem, Fatima Khalid Qazi, Syeda Fatima Jamal, Mariyam Sarfraz, Asima Khan Niazi

“…Introduction Almost a quarter of patients with tuberculosis (TB) in Pakistan may also have diabetes, with an additional quarter in a pre-diabetic state. Diabetes is a risk factor for TB. …”
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An Integrated Platform Combining Immersive Virtual Reality and Physiological Sensors for Systematic and Individualized Assessment of Stress Response (bWell): Design and Implementat... by Budhachandra Khundrakpam, Melanie Segado, Jesse Pazdera, Vincent Gagnon Shaigetz, Joshua A Granek, Nusrat Choudhury

“…In addition, the potential for capturing physiological measures along with subjective ratings of stress for specific dimensions was assessed. …”
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Self-Reported Patient and Provider Satisfaction With Neurology Telemedicine Visits After Rapid Telemedicine Implementation in an Urban Academic Center: Cross-Sectional Survey by Noah Robertson, Maryam J Syed, Bowen Song, Arshdeep Kaur, Janaki G Patel, Rohit Marawar, Maysaa Basha, Deepti Zutshi

“… BackgroundMany clinics and health systems implemented telemedicine appointment services out of necessity due to the COVID-19 pandemic. …”
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Investigating Challenges in Implementing a Digital Play Intervention in a Complex Organization Across Pediatric Departments: Non-Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial by Laerke Winther, Michelle Stahlhut, Derek John Curtis, Christian Have Dall, Thomas Leth Frandsen, Jette Led Sorensen

“…Our main findings, based on the framework by Bowen et al, were (1) acceptability: prolonged recruitment due to fewer hospital stays more than 24 hours than expected; (2) demand: software coding error in the app prevented data registration, causing a potentially major risk of data loss; (3) practicality: Monster Gardener was incompatible with certain mobile phones, and discomfort from the adhesive plasters used to attach the accelerometer led to early removal by one-third of participants; (4) implementation: technical problems and perceived complexity hindered successful app deployment; (5) adaptation: the app demonstrated adaptability across different departments; (6) integration: enhanced information sessions with the health care professionals were needed prior to data collection, and participants were too exhausted and overwhelmed by consultations, blood tests, examinations, and pain and nausea from surgical procedures to use the app; (7) expansion: app facilitation requires additional resources, posing a challenge given limited availability of staff; and (8) limited-efficacy testing: participants were inactive 22 hours a day and data loss limited efficacy testing. …”
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Implementation research on management of sick young infants with possible serious bacterial infection when referral is not possible in Jimma Zone, Ethiopia: Challenges and solution... by Melkamu Berhane, Tsinuel Girma, Workneh Tesfaye, Nega Jibat, Mulumebet Abera, Sufian Abrahim, Samira Aboubaker, Yasir Bin Nisar, Shamim Ahmad Qazi, Rajiv Bahl, Alemseged Abdissa

“…<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted implementation research in two districts (Tiro Afata and Gera) in Jimma Zone, Ethiopia, to learn about the feasibility of implementing the WHO PSBI guideline within a programme setting using the existing health care structure. …”
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A stakeholder-driven approach to designing a peer recovery coach role for implementation in community-oriented primary care teams in South Africa by Bronwyn Myers, Kristen S. Regenauer, Kim Johnson, Imani Brown, Alexandra L. Rose, Nonceba Ciya, Sibabalwe Ndamase, Yuche Jacobs, Morgan S. Anvari, Abigail Hines, Dwayne Dean, Rithika Baskar, Jessica F. Magidson

“…Service leaders endorsed the prototype after the addition of peer integration training for community-oriented primary care teams and peer mentoring to address community and team dynamics. …”
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PhantomAR: gamified mixed reality system for alleviating phantom limb pain in upper limb amputees—design, implementation, and clinical usability evaluation by Cosima Prahm, Korbinian Eckstein, Michael Bressler, Zhixing Wang, Xiaotong Li, Takashige Suzuki, Adrien Daigeler, Jonas Kolbenschlag, Hideaki Kuzuoka

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