AI-driven MRI analysis reveals brain atrophy patterns in benign relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis by M. Niiranen, M. Niiranen, P. Bendel, P. Bendel, J. Koikkalainen, J. Lötjönen, T. Selander, E. Solje, E. Solje, P. Hartikainen, S. Simula, R. Vanninen, R. Vanninen, A. M. Portaankorva

“…Imaging data were analyzed using an AI-based volumetric analysis MRI (cNeuro®) and confirmed visually by an experienced neuroradiologist, ensuring robust validation.ResultsTotal brain tissue volume was significantly smaller in patients with BRRMS compared to HC (p < 0.001), but the cortical (p = 0.011) and cerebral (p = 0.002) GM volumes, as well as cingulate gyrus (p=0.032) and entorhinal area volumes (p < 0.001), were larger in BRRMS. …”
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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare A Review of Machine Learning Applications by Karajgi Santosh, R Vijaya Prakash, Kumar K. Gagan, Selvi P Tamil, Shankar Bhukya, S Jeyanthi

“…At present, the challenges explored highlight the need for federated learning as a new way to train AI without exposing sensitive patient data, bias-aware models which promote equitable and fair healthcare decisions for all patients, cloud and edge AI to ensure that processing is cost effective and appropriate, and Explainable AI (XAI) to promote trust and transparency to patients and communities. …”
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Digital auscultation in clear and present threat of novel respiratory infectious disease: a narrative review by Heeeon Lee, Gun Kim, Jacob Sangwoon Bae

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Synthetic geospatial data and fake geography: A case study on the implications of AI-derived data in a data-intensive society by Antonello Romano

“…This paper presents a case study that aims to analyze and compare original and synthetic geospatial data at the intra-urban scale. …”
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The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Human Resource Management in the Era of Digitalization by PhD. Mugur TOLICI1, PhD. Daniela NICULESCU

“…The study presents a Conceptual Model for AI Integration in HRM, emphasizing alignment with organizational culture, ethical governance, and regulatory compliance. …”
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Awareness, acceptance, and adoption of Gen-AI by K-12 mathematics teachers: an empirical study integrating TAM and TPB by Yi Wang, Ziting Wei, Tommy Tanu Wijaya, Yiming Cao, Yimin Ning

“…However, as a new instructional medium, Gen-AI presents its own set of usage challenges. Research into the factors influencing mathematics teachers’ usage behavior of Gen-AI is crucial. …”
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The constructive, overreliant, and irresponsible use of artificial intelligence tools in academia: Personality correlates and implications for academic integrity by Mojtaba Elhami Athar

“…The integration of AI into academia presents both opportunities and challenges for academic integrity. …”
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An Interview with ChatGPT on Emergency Remote Teaching: A Comparative Analysis Based on Human–AI Collaboration by Tijen Tülübaş, Murat Demirkol, Tuncay Yavuz Ozdemir, Hakan Polat, Turgut Karakose, Ramazan Yirci

“…Using ChatGPT to support or generate scientific research has also created an ongoing debate over its advantages versus risks. The present study aimed to conduct an AI-enabled research process using ChatGPT so as to evaluate its potential to generate an accurate, clear, concise, and unbiased information as these are essential elements of rigorous scientific work. …”
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Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics on Early Childhood Education: A Framework-Based Approach Utilizing the Five Big Ideas Model by Basma Rashed Alghufali

“…This paper aims at presenting an adapted framework based on the five big ideas, specifically designed to teach young children about artificial intelligence (AI) through the use of robotics. …”
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A Local, Continental (African) and International Overview of the Law as it relates (or tries to relate) to Artificial Intelligence (AI). by Daniel Van der Merwe

“…One of the best international examples of specifically enacted AI law up to the present is that recently adopted by the European Union (EU). …”
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How AI can Change/Improve/Influence Music Composition, Performance and Education: Three Case Studies by Harun Zulić

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Reforming Real Estate Valuation for Financial Auditors With AI: An In-Depth Exploration of Current Methods and Future Directions by Silviu-Ionut BABTAN

“…The author starts by investigating traditional valuation methods' limitations, such as data constraints and subjectivity, and presents how these AI techniques, which are translated in property valuation field as automated valuation methods, tackle these challenges. …”
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Exploring the Dilemma of AI Use in Medical Research and Knowledge Synthesis: A Perspective on Deep Research Tools by Ariel Yuhan Ong, David A Merle, Siegfried K Wagner, Pearse A Keane

“…However, this leap forward presents a paradox; while AI-generated reviews offer speed and accessibility with minimal effort, they raise fundamental concerns about citation integrity, critical appraisal, and the erosion of deep scientific thinking. …”
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An AI-Based Open-Source Software for <i>Varroa</i> Mite Fall Analysis in Honeybee Colonies by Jesús Yániz, Matías Casalongue, Francisco Javier Martinez-de-Pison, Miguel Angel Silvestre, Beeguards Consortium, Pilar Santolaria, Jose Divasón

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Aligned in Human Dignity? Parallel Anthropological Aspects of EU Tech Regulation and Pope Francis’ Teaching on AI by Bernát Török, Ádám Darabos

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Design of a meta-heuristic artificial intelligence (AI) model for an optimal photovoltaic module cooling system by Armel Zambou Kenfack, Symphorien Tchimoe Kemle, Modeste Kameni Nematchoua, Venant Sorel Chara-Dackou, Elie Simo, Hermann Djeudjo Temene

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XPolypNet: A U-Net-Based Model for Semantic Segmentation of Gastrointestinal Polyps With Explainable AI by Arjun Kumar Bose Arnob, Muhammad Mostafa Monowar, Md. Abdul Hamid, M. F. Mridha

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AI Chatbots and Cognitive Control: Enhancing Executive Functions Through Chatbot Interactions: A Systematic Review by Pantelis Pergantis, Victoria Bamicha, Charalampos Skianis, Athanasios Drigas

“…<b>Results</b>: The findings of the studies suggested positive effects of using AI chatbots to enhance and improve executive skills. …”
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Navigating challenges and opportunities: AI's contribution to Pakistan's sustainable development goals agenda – a narrative review by Abhishek Lal, Fahad Umer

“…Artificial Intelligence is a rapidly evolving technology presenting significant importance in achieving SDGs. …”
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AI applications that improve the academic performance of students living in areas of social exclusion for the prevention of school dropout. by Fatima Zahra Rakdani Arif Billah, Jennifer Serrano - García

“…The general objective of the present study was to investigate the use of AI applications that improve the academic performance of students living in socially excluded areas for the prevention of school dropout. …”
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