Characteristics stochastic analysis of long and narrow deep excavations under soil spatial variability by Shouhua Liu, Zhaoliang Wang, Yadong Chen, Guohua Fang, Yiding Zhao, Junsheng Yang, Huasheng Sun

“…As the coefficient of soil spatial variability increases, the diversity and chaotic characteristics of ground surface settlements become more prominent. …”
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Enhancing water depth inversion accuracy via SAR and variable window sliding segmentation by Meng Zhang, Meng Zhang, Chao Qi, Chao Qi, Fanlin Yang, Fanlin Yang, Ruifu Wang, Ruifu Wang, Saied Pirasteh, Saied Pirasteh

“…Traditional segmentation methods lack efficiency and often result in low-resolution outcomes. …”
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Modeling circadian variability of core-clock and clock-controlled genes in four tissues of the rat. by Panteleimon D Mavroudis, Debra C DuBois, Richard R Almon, William J Jusko

“…The analysis suggests that inter-tissue circadian variability of the same clock-controlled genes is an inherent component of homeostatic function and may arise due to different transcription factor activities on Ebox/RRE/Dbox elements.…”
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Research in material distribution based on topology optimization in variable section segmented thermoelectric generators by Qiuchen Fu, Yemao Wang, Liyao Xie, Yulong Zhao, Barkat Ali Bhayo

“…Under various boundary conditions, the output power and conversion efficiency of the topology optimized structures with different objective functions outperform those of the comparison structures. …”
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The cortical and extra-cortical bioelectrical processes determining the neurobiofeedback success and efficiency of sportsmen by L. P. Cherapkina

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Five functional domains associated with gait performance in Parkinson’s disease and lateral trunk flexion by Keisuke Ota, Hiroki Mani, Keita Nochimura, Yuichi Nakashiro, Shinsuke Hamada, Fumio Moriwaka

“…The participants walked with a motion sensor on a straight 20 m path at a comfortable speed. Fifteen gait variables (10 gait cycles) were evaluated and categorized into pace, rhythm, asymmetry, variability, and postural control functional domains and were compared between groups.ResultsThe LTF angle, SVV angle; MDS-UPDRS-Part III total, rigidity, and axial scores; and the coefficients of variance for step length, step time, and stance time were significantly higher in the LTF group than in the No LTF group. …”
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Mediation of Time‐Related Blood Pressure Variability on Intensive Blood Pressure Lowering and Functional Outcomes Post Endovascular Therapy: A Post Hoc Analysis of the OPTIMAL‐BP T... by Jun Young Chang, Jae Young Park, Jeong Yun Song, Jun Sang Yoo, Kyu Bong Lee, Jae Wook Jung, Ji Sung Lee, Young Dae Kim, Byung Moon Kim, Bang‐Hoon Cho, Seong Hwan Ahn, Sung‐Il Sohn, Tae‐Jin Song, Yoonkyung Chang, Kwon‐Duk Seo, Sukyoon Lee, Jang‐Hyun Baek, Han‐Jin Cho, Dong Hoon Shin, Jinkwon Kim, Kyung‐Yul Lee, Yang‐Ha Hwang, Chi Kyung Kim, Jae Guk Kim, Sun U. Kwon, Oh Young Bang, Ji Hoe Heo, Hyo Suk Nam

“…Background We investigated whether the association between blood pressure (BP) management in patients with successful reperfusion following endovascular therapy (EVT) and functional outcomes is mediated by BP variability parameters. …”
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Multidimensional Meteorological Variables for Wind Speed Forecasting in Qinghai Region of China: A Novel Approach by He Jiang, Luo Shihua, Yao Dong

“…However, available forecasting models focus on forecasting the wind speed using historical wind speed data and ignore multidimensional meteorological variables. The objective is to develop a hybrid model with multidimensional meteorological variables for forecasting the wind speed accurately. …”
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Dynamic simulation of additively manufactured lattice structures based on variable cross-section beam elements by ZHU Xi, MENG Liang, ZHANG Jing, WANG Jintao, GAO Tong, ZHU Jihong, ZHANG Weihong

“…For lattice structures with different diameters， the inverse problem calibration of the tapered beam parameters is carried out respectively，and an interpolation model for the geometric parameters of the tapered beam as a function of rod diameter is established. Finally，the effectiveness of the interpolation model for the geometric parameters of the variable cross-section beam is verified for lattice structures with different rod diameters and gradient lattices. …”
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Risk assessment of rail transit systems with variable renewable energy based on uncertain random theory by Yanbo Chen, Xiaoxue Li, Zhi Zhang

“…Variable renewable energy access to rail transportation is an effective way for electrified railroads to realize their own efficient and renewable energy use, however, the uncertainty of variable renewable energy also brings risks to the reliable transportation of railroad. …”
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GWO and WOA variable step MPPT algorithms-based PV system output power optimization by Abderrahim Zemmit, Abdelouadoud Loukriz, Khaled Belhouchet, Yahya Z. Alharthi, Muhannad Alshareef, Prabhu Paramasivam, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim

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Exponential Squared Loss-Based Robust Variable Selection with Prior Information in Linear Regression Models by Hejun Wei, Tian Jin, Yunquan Song

“…For more than a decade, penalized likelihood frameworks have been the predominant approach for variable selection, where appropriate loss and penalty functions are selected to formulate unconstrained optimization problems. …”
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Research on Stress Analysis and Control of Surrounding Rock of Trapezoidal Roadways Based on Complex Variable Theory by Zhiqiang Wang, Chao Wu, Jianqiao Luo, Wenyu Lv, Lei Shi, Peng Wang

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Self-optimization of Wind Turbine Variable-pitch Control Parameters Based on Adaptive Genetic Algorithm by CHANG Sheng, WAN Yubin, JIANG Tao

“…For the low parameter tuning efficiency, accuracy and adaptability of the traditional PID parameter tuning method currently adopted in the wind turbine variable-pitch system, this paper presents a method for self-optimization of wind turbine variable-pitch control parameters based on adaptive genetic algorithm, including variable-gain variable-pitch PID parameter self-optimization and tower damping parameter self-optimization. …”
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Numerical modeling for optimized sediment deflection with variable submergence over a row of submerged vanes by Vikalp Chauhan, Ellora Padhi, Gopal Das Singhal

“…This research examines the potential for improved sediment deflection efficiency through the optimisation of variable submergence. …”
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Statistics of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field from 0.1 to 30 au. II. Dynamical Variability by Jiutong Zhao, Shan Wang, Weijie Sun, Xingyu Zhu, Chuanpeng Hou, Qiugang Zong, Jiansen He, Xuzhi Zhou, Chao Yue, Liu Yang, Daniel Heyner

“…Our analysis reveals that the autocorrelation function employed to measure IMF temporal variability is significantly influenced by the heliocentric distance and the solar cycle. …”
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Carotid Intima-Media Thickness and Visit-to-Visit HbA1c Variability Predict Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease in Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Preserved Kidney Function by Akiko Takenouchi, Ayaka Tsuboi, Miki Kurata, Keisuke Fukuo, Tsutomu Kazumi

“…Subclinical atherosclerosis and long-term glycemic variability predict deterioration of chronic kidney disease (as defined by incident or worsening CKD) in type 2 diabetic patients with preserved kidney function.…”
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Significance of dissipative flow on a second-grade nanofluid with variable thermal properties on the stretching surface by Zia Ullah, Aamir Abbas Khan, Shalan Alkarni, Abhinav Kumar, N. Beemkumar, Tushar Aggarwal, Ashwin Jacob, Jajneswar Nanda, Feyisa Edosa Merga

“…Boundary conditions are used for the analysis of heat and mass transmission. Stream functions and similarity variables are utilized to reduce the complexity of the governed PDEs (partial differential equations) and altered into ODEs (ordinary differential equations). …”
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Prognostic Significance of Pulse Pressure Variability During Mechanical Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients by Benjamin Maïer, Guillaume Turc, Guillaume Taylor, Raphaël Blanc, Michael Obadia, Stanislas Smajda, Jean‐Philippe Desilles, Hocine Redjem, Gabriele Ciccio, William Boisseau, Candice Sabben, Malek Ben Machaa, Mylene Hamdani, Morgan Leguen, Etienne Gayat, Jacques Blacher, Bertrand Lapergue, Michel Piotin, Mikael Mazighi

“…Moreover, pulse pressure (PP) has not been considered as a potent hemodynamic parameter to describe BP variability during MT. We assessed the impact of PP variability on functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients with large vessel occlusion during MT. …”
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Free Vibration Analysis of Moderately Thick Rectangular Plates with Variable Thickness and Arbitrary Boundary Conditions by Dongyan Shi, Qingshan Wang, Xianjie Shi, Fuzhen Pang

“…A generalized Fourier series solution based on the first-order shear deformation theory is presented for the free vibrations of moderately thick rectangular plates with variable thickness and arbitrary boundary conditions, a class of problem which is of practical interest and fundamental importance but rarely attempted in the literatures. …”
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