Proteogenomic annotation of T6SS components identified in Bacteroides fragilis secretome by Natalya B. Zakharzhevskaya, Olga Yu Shagaleeva, Daria A. Kashatnikova, Daria A. Kashatnikova, Anton O. Goncharov, Anton O. Goncharov, Daria V. Evsyutina, Dmitry A. Kardonsky, Elizaveta A. Vorobeva, Artemiy S. Silantiev, Viktoria D. Kazakova, Irina V. Kolesnikova, Ivan O. Butenko, Anna A. Vanyushkina, Svetlana V. Smirnova, Andrei V. Chaplin, Andrei V. Chaplin, Boris A. Efimov, Boris A. Efimov

“…Intensive study of the T6SS structure has led to an understanding of certain issues related to its functional activity, but the exact regulatory mechanisms of E-I protein pair activity remain unclear. …”
Get full text

The MaNGA Dwarf Galaxy Sample (MaNDala): Stellar Profiles and Gradients Characterization by M. Cano-Díaz, A. Rodríguez-Puebla, A. C. Robleto-Orús, V. Ávila-Reese, H. M. Hernández-Toledo, J. A. Vázquez-Mata, O. Valenzuela, J. J. González, H. J. Ibarra-Medel, J. C. Clemente-González, L. Pavón-Alvarez

“…We derived robust radial profiles and inner/outer gradients of various stellar population (SP) properties for a sample of 124 bright dwarf galaxies, 10 ^7.53 ≤ M _* / M _⊙ ≤ 10 ^9.06 , from the MaNDala sample, using integral field spectroscopy observations. Given the complex structure of dwarf galaxies, we explored four different methods to derive SP radial profiles: two based on concentric elliptical rings, and the other two exploiting the spatially resolved nature of the data. …”
Get full text

A Rare Case of Exophiala Dermatitidis Isolation in a Patient with Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis: Colonization or True Infection? by Francesco Rocco Bertuccio, Nicola Baio, Simone Montini, Valentina Ferroni, Vittorio Chino, Lucrezia Pisanu, Marianna Russo, Ilaria Giana, Elisabetta Gallo, Lorenzo Arlando, Klodjana Mucaj, Mitela Tafa, Maria Arminio, Emanuela De Stefano, Alessandro Cascina, Angelo Guido Corsico, Giulia Maria Stella, Valentina Conio

“…<b>Discussion:</b> This case underscores the diagnostic challenges in distinguishing fungal colonization from true infection in structurally abnormal lungs. In NCFB, disrupted mucociliary clearance and microbial dysbiosis may facilitate fungal persistence, even in the absence of overt immunosuppression. …”
Get full text

Constraints on self-interaction cross-sections of dark matter in universal bound states from direct detection by G. Angloher, S. Banik, G. Benato, A. Bento, A. Bertolini, R. Breier, C. Bucci, J. Burkhart, E. Cipelli, L. Canonica, A. D’Addabbo, S. Di Lorenzo, L. Einfalt, A. Erb, F. v. Feilitzsch, S. Fichtinger, D. Fuchs, A. Garai, V. M. Ghete, P. Gorla, P. V. Guillaumon, S. Gupta, D. Hauff, M. Ješkovský, J. Jochum, M. Kaznacheeva, A. Kinast, S. Kuckuk, H. Kluck, H. Kraus, A. Langenkämper, M. Mancuso, L. Marini, B. Mauri, L. Meyer, V. Mokina, M. Olmi, T. Ortmann, C. Pagliarone, L. Pattavina, F. Petricca, W. Potzel, P. Povinec, F. Pröbst, F. Pucci, F. Reindl, J. Rothe, K. Schäffner, J. Schieck, S. Schönert, C. Schwertner, M. Stahlberg, L. Stodolsky, C. Strandhagen, R. Strauss, I. Usherov, F. Wagner, V. Wagner, V. Zema, CRESST Collaboration

“…Abstract $$\varLambda $$ Λ -Cold Dark Matter ( $$\varLambda $$ Λ CDM) has been successful at explaining the large-scale structures in the universe but faces severe issues on smaller scales when compared to observations. …”
Get full text

Possible Carbon Dioxide above the Thick Aerosols of GJ 1214 b by Everett Schlawin, Kazumasa Ohno, Taylor J. Bell, Matthew M. Murphy, Luis Welbanks, Thomas G. Beatty, Thomas P. Greene, Jonathan J. Fortney, Vivien Parmentier, Isaac R. Edelman, Samuel Gill, David R. Anderson, Peter J. Wheatley, Gregory W. Henry, Nishil Mehta, Laura Kreidberg, Marcia J. Rieke

“…Further modeling of the planet’s atmosphere, interior structure and origins will provide valuable insights about how sub-Neptunes like GJ 1214 b form and evolve.…”
Get full text

Nematodes exposed to furfural acetone exhibit a species-specific vacuolar H+-ATPase response by Wanli Cheng, Wei Dai, Wen Chen, Hua Xue, Zhengzheng Zhao, Zhengbing Jiang, Huanan Li, Jiashu Liu, Feng Huang, Minmin Cai, Longyu Zheng, Ziniu Yu, Donghai Peng, Jibin Zhang

“…And the Spearman analysis results illustrated that the differential nematicidal activity of FAc against various nematodes is attributed to variations in the sequence and structure of the receptor proteins VHA-12 and VHA-13 among different nematode species. …”
Get full text

Effects of biochar, ligneous soil amendments, and a microbial stimulant on soil biological activity, and carbon content and stability after two-years of their application in a bore... by J. Heinonsalo, K. Peltokangas, P. Barré, F. Baudin, L. Cécillon, S. Kalu, S. Kanerva, K. Karhu, L. Kulmala, J. Liski, A.-R. Salonen, R. Shrestha, H. Soinne, E. Virtanen, K. Huusko, O.-M. Sietiö

“…We investigated their impacts on soil organic carbon content and its stability, as well as on soil microbial abundance, activities, and community structures. Based on the extensive data we collected, mainly biochars increased soil organic carbon content enough to be detectable after two years. …”
Get full text

Exploring the phylogenetic framework and trait evolution of Impatiens through chloroplast genome analysis by Wen-Xiang Lan, Qing Mo, Meng-Meng Jin, Yong-Hui Wen, Meng-Qing Yang, Hui Ma, Hai-Quan Huang, Mei-Juan Huang

“…The chloroplast genome of Impatiens exhibited a typical four-part structure, with lengths ranging from 146,987 bp(I. morsei)- 152,872 bp(I. jinpingensis). …”
Get full text

Metis Observations of Alfvénic Outflows Driven by Interchange Reconnection in a Pseudostreamer by P. Romano, P. Wyper, V. Andretta, S. Antiochos, G. Russano, D. Spadaro, L. Abbo, L. Contarino, A. Elmhamdi, F. Ferrente, R. Lionello, B. J. Lynch, P. MacNeice, M. Romoli, R. Ventura, N. Viall, A. Bemporad, A. Burtovoi, V. Da Deppo, Y. De Leo, S. Fineschi, F. Frassati, S. Giordano, S. L. Guglielmino, C. Grimani, P. Heinzel, G. Jerse, F. Landini, G. Naletto, M. Pancrazzi, C. Sasso, M. Stangalini, R. Susino, D. Telloni, L. Teriaca, M. Uslenghi

“…The helical structures persisted for more than 3 hr following a jet-like coronal mass ejection associated with a polar crown prominence eruption. …”
Get full text

Dietary Solid-state-fermentation product of Bacillus velezensis T23 alleviate hepatic steatosis, oxidative stress, gut barrier damage, and microbiota dysbiosis in juvenile genetica... by Qiang Hao, Rolf Erik Olsen, Einar Ringø, Qianwen Ding, Tsegay Teame, Yuanyuan Yao, Chao Ran, Yalin Yang, Zhen Zhang, Zhigang Zhou

“…On the contrary, feeding with 0.3T23 negatively affects the gut microbiota diversity and structure of tilapia. Therefore, a 0.2 g/kg dose is suggested to supplement the diet of Nile tilapia to improve liver health and modulate the gut microbiota profile of the fish positively. …”
Get full text

Design, Fabrication, and Application of GaN-Based Micro-LED Arrays With Individual Addressing by N-Electrodes by Enyuan Xie, Mark Stonehouse, Ricardo Ferreira, Jonathan J. D. McKendry, Johannes Herrnsdorf, Xiangyu He, Sujan Rajbhandari, Hyunchae Chun, Aravind V. N. Jalajakumari, Oscar Almer, Grahame Faulkner, Ian M. Watson, Erdan Gu, Robert Henderson, Dominic O'Brien, Martin D. Dawson

“…Compared to conventional GaN-based LED arrays, this array design employs a reversed structure of common and individual electrodes, which makes it innovative and compatible with n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS) transistor-based drivers for faster modulation. …”
Get full text

Genetic influence of the brain imaging phenotypes, brain and cerebrospinal fluid metabolites and brain genes on migraine subtypes: a Mendelian randomization and multi-omics study by Ping-An Zhang, Jie-Lin Wang, Mei-Hua Dong, Xiang-Chun Huang, Nai-Jian Li, Run-Dong Qin, Jing Li

“…Additionally, We also applied summary-data-based MR (SMR) to detect brain-region-specific genes with potential causal effects. …”
Get full text

Survey of gut microbial biogeography and their functional niche in the grow-finishing swine of ordinary feeding by Lili Cao, Lili Cao, Wei Guo, Shiyu Yang, Shiyu Yang, Anum Ali Ahmad, Yuntao Dong, Cen Gong, Shuoqi Wang, Xuemin Yang, Zhentao Cheng, Zhihong Yan, Zhihong Yan, Weiwei Wang

“…The findings provide essential data for assessing the role of the intestinal microbiome in maintaining and enhancing swine health and productivity, offering fundamental guidance for further exploration of host-microbe interaction mechanisms and regulatory pathways.…”
Get full text

Molecular Clouds in the Outer Milky Way Disk: Sample, Integrated Properties, and Radial Trends with Galactocentric Radius by Yan Sun, Ji Yang, Qing-Zeng Yan, Shaobo Zhang, Yang Su, Xuepeng Chen, Xin Zhou, Yuehui Ma, Lixia Yuan

“…We find that 44.3% of the molecular mass resides in gravitationally bound structures, a proportion significantly higher than systematic studies from the CfA survey and external galaxies. …”
Get full text

Association between neutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratio and periodontitis: insights from a population-based study by Ziyang Zheng, Ziyang Zheng, Ziyang Zheng, Xinyu Xie, Xinyu Xie, Xinyu Xie, Lan Wang, Lan Wang, Lan Wang, Mingzhang Xu, Mingzhang Xu, Mingzhang Xu, Jiaqi He, Jiaqi He, Yunyi Deng, Yunyi Deng, Yunyi Deng, Ke Yu, Ke Yu, Ke Yu

“…BackgroundPeriodontal diseases, characterized by the loss of tooth-supporting structures, are highly prevalent in the general population. …”
Get full text

Genome-wide identification of VOZ gene family in ten cotton species and the function analysis of GhVOZ2 involved in heat stress response by Xiangxiang Hu, Kailu Chen, Shuangquan Xie, Quanliang Xie, Xifeng Chen, Zhuang Meng, Asigul Ismayil, Xiang Jin, Shandang Shi, Fei Wang, Hongbin Li

“…Chromosome location and collinearity analysis revealed that this gene family had experienced segment duplication events. The exon-intron structure and conserved motif analysis showed high conservations in each branch of the cotton VOZ genes. …”
Get full text

Investigation in blood-brain barrier integrity and susceptibility to immune cell penetration in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome by Cristina Alonso, Alicia García-Culebras, Valentina Satta, Inés Hernández-Fisac, Álvaro Sierra, José A. Guimaré, Ignacio Lizasoain, Javier Fernández-Ruiz, Onintza Sagredo

“…However, the levels of endogenous IgG in this brain structure were significantly elevated in DS mice compared to controls, directly indicating the occurrence of extravasation into the brain parenchyma and indirectly that the BBB in DS mice may be relatively affected, a fact confirmed by the reduction in the levels of BBB-related proteins such as ZO-1 in these mice. …”
Get full text

A regulatory mutant on TRIM26 conferring the risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma by inducing low immune response by Xiao‐Ming Lyu, Xiao‐Wei Zhu, Manli Zhao, Xian‐Bo Zuo, Zhong‐Xi Huang, Xiao Liu, Tao Jiang, Xue‐Xi Yang, Xin Li, Xiao‐Bing Long, Jian‐Guo Wang, Jin‐Bang Li, Ming‐Yu Han, Shuang Wang, Teng‐Fei Liu, Bo Zhang, Tao Sun, Zhi Cheng, Mo‐Chang Qiu, Lei Dong, Lu Zheng, Long‐Cheng Zhang, Jia‐Hong Wang, Gan‐Guan Wei, Kaitai Yao, Qian Wang, Hou‐Feng Zheng, Xin Li

“…Abstract The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is most closely associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), but the complexity of its genome structure has proven challenging for the discovery of causal MHC loci or genes. …”
Get full text

Mapping the Filamentary Nebula of NGC 1275 with Multiwavelength SITELLE Observations by Carter Lee Rhea, Julie Hlavacek-Larrondo, Marie-Lou Gendron-Marsolais, Benjamin Vigneron, Megan Donahue, Auriane Thilloy, Laurie Rousseau-Nepton, Mar Mezcua, Norbert Werner, Jorge Barrera-Ballesteros, Hyunseop Choi, Alastair Edge, Andrew Fabian, G. Mark Voit

“…The filamentary nebula encompassing the central galaxy of the Perseus Cluster, NGC 1275, is a complex structure extending dozens of kiloparsecs from NGC 1275. …”
Get full text

Brain dynamics alterations induced by partial sleep deprivation: An energy landscape study by Yutong Wu, Liming Fan, Wei Chen, Xing Su, Simeng An, Nan Yao, Qian Zhu, Zi-Gang Huang, Youjun Li

“…We found that the energy landscapes of the younger and older groups had similar hierarchical structures, including two major states and two minor states. …”
Get full text