Overview of Operational Global and Regional Ocean Colour Essential Ocean Variables Within the Copernicus Marine Service by Vittorio E. Brando, Rosalia Santoleri, Simone Colella, Gianluca Volpe, Annalisa Di Cicco, Michela Sammartino, Luis González Vilas, Chiara Lapucci, Emanuele Böhm, Maria Laura Zoffoli, Claudia Cesarini, Vega Forneris, Flavio La Padula, Antoine Mangin, Quentin Jutard, Marine Bretagnon, Philippe Bryère, Julien Demaria, Ben Calton, Jane Netting, Shubha Sathyendranath, Davide D’Alimonte, Tamito Kajiyama, Dimitry Van der Zande, Quentin Vanhellemont, Kerstin Stelzer, Martin Böttcher, Carole Lebreton

“…From 2019 onwards, new EOVs have been introduced, focusing on phytoplankton functional groups, community structure, and primary production. This paper provides an overview of the evolution of the OCTAC catalogue from 2015 to date, evaluates the accuracy of global and regional products, and outlines plans for future product development.…”
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Seasonal reversal in phytoplankton assembly mechanisms: stochastic dominance in autumn vs. deterministic control in spring within the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River by Dahai Zeng, Dahai Zeng, Dahai Zeng, Houkuan Ding, Houkuan Ding, Houkuan Ding, Yuanyuan Tang, Yuanyuan Tang, Yuanyuan Tang, Yunni Gao, Yunni Gao, Yunni Gao, Jialin Jin, Jialin Jin, Jialin Jin, Xiaofei Gao, Xiaofei Gao, Xiaofei Gao, Jingxiao Zhang, Jingxiao Zhang, Jingxiao Zhang, Huatao Yuan, Huatao Yuan, Huatao Yuan, Jing Dong, Jing Dong, Jing Dong, Xuejun Li, Xuejun Li, Xuejun Li

“…This study investigated seasonal variations in phytoplankton community structure and assembly mechanisms in a riverine environment with high silt loads. …”
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Identifying Hierarchically Triple Star Systems with Gaia DR3 and LAMOST by Tongyu He, Jiao Li, Jiangdan Li, Jianping Xiong, Xiaobin Zhang, Mikhail Kovalev, Qiyuan Cheng, Sufen Guo, Mingkuan Yang, Xuefei Chen, Zhanwen Han

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Evidence-based medicine: 5 steps to navigate uncertainty by Rafael Martín-Masot, Carlos Ochoa Sangrador, Jaime Javier Cuervo Valdés, Carolina Blanco Rodríguez, Paz González Rodríguez, Javier González de Dios, M. Salomé Albi Rodríguez, Pilar Aizpurua Galdeano, María Aparicio Rodrigo, Nieves Balado Insunza, Albert Balaguer Santamaría, Fernando Carvajal Encina, Eduardo Cuestas Montañes, M. Jesús Esparza Olcina, Sergio Flores Villar, Garazi Frailea Astorga, M. Victoria Martínez Rubio, Manuel Molina Arias, Eduardo Ortega Páez, Begoña Pérez-Moneo Agapito, M. José Rivero Martín, Álvaro Gimeno Díaz de Atauri, Laura Cabrera Morente, Elena Pérez González, Juan Ruiz-Canela Cáceres

“…Evidence-based medicine provides a structured and practical approach for addressing the challenges of modern medicine, which is characterized by an overload of information and the need for well-founded clinical decision-making. …”
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ATTENUATION OF SEISMIC WAVES IN THE LITHOSPHERE OF THE NORTHERN PART OF THE BASIN AND RANGE PROVINCE by А. А. Dobrynina

“…Thus, there are grounds to conclude that the change in the slope of the curve showing dependence of δ from the depth is related to the deep structure of the medium. The abrupt changes of δ and n are associated with the velocity discontinuities of the medium. …”
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Phylogeny of <i>Yersinia pestis</i> strains of the 4.ANT lineage from the Tuva mountains and adjacent plague foci by Elizaveta V. Stankovtseva, Eugeniy G. Oglodin, Dmitry B. Verzhutsky, Nadezhda S. Chervyakova, Ekaterina A. Naryshkina, Andrey V. Fedorov, Galina A. Eroshenko, Sergey V. Balakhonov, Vladimir V. Kutyrev

“…The use of modern molecular genetic technologies will make it possible to determine the population structure of 4.ANT strains in the TMPF. The aim of the study was to analyze the phylogenetic and population structure of Y. pestis strains of the 4.ANT lineage from the TMPF according to the data of whole-genome SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) typing and MLVA25 (multiple locus variable number tandem repeats analysis) typing. …”
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EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM by Inoyatova Nigina Azizovna, Pirmatova Makhina Abdurakhimovna, Samieva Shakhnoza Timurovna

“…Ultrasound examination revealed significant changes in the structure of the TG in 70.1% of all examined patients, and in 89.9% of patients with SH. …”
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Soft Tissue Infections of Streptococcal Etiology in the Purulent-Surgical Department of a Multidisciplinary Hospital by A. O. Kaytukov, E. V. Glushkova, N. I. Briko, O. E. Orlova, A. V. Liseitsev, A. V. Shamis, D. A. Tsaplina

“…Male patients (87.5%) predominated in the sex and age structure. During the analysed period, mortality in the invasive form of infection was 6.25%. …”
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Effectiveness of exercise in reducing symptom burden among hemodialysis patients: a non-pharmacological intervention approach by Bushra Alshammari, J. Silvia Edison, Sameer A. Alkubati, Awatif M. Alrasheeday, Bander Albagawi, Laila Lafi Alharbi, Hajer I. Motakef, Layla Alshammari, Bahia Galal Abd El-Razik Siam, Nawal Abdullah Alharbi, Wejdan Assiri, Amirah Abdulaziz Almoqad, Abdulrahman Ibrahim Aldibas, Farhan Alshammari

“…Participants engaged in a structured exercise program for 12 weeks, with sessions conducted three times per week for 30 min. …”
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Female Leadership in Future Organizations by Fatemeh Beigi Nasrabadi, Mohamad Mahdi Farahi, Alireza khorakian, Fariborz Rahimnia

“…The findings include "challenges arising from the characteristics of future organizations" such as facing difficult and conflicting expectations; "strategies for embedding women's leadership" such as a supportive structure and culture; And "women's development strategies" include thinking big and pursuing big goals. …”
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Characteristics of Hepatitis C Epidemic Process in the Republic of Belarus by V. S. Vysotskaya, N. D. Kolomiets, E. L. Gasich, O. N. Hanenko, O. V. Tonko, I. N. Glinskaya, O. N. Romanova, A. N. Kabankova

“…The results of molecular genetic monitoring show that in the period from 2018 to 2019 the genetic structure of hepatitis C virus isolates is not different to the period of 2004-2015, and the prevailing types are still the 1b, 1a, and 3a subgenotypes of Hepatitis C virus. …”
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Research progress on alkaline earth aluminates for dispenser cathodes by Zichen LI, Yunfei YANG, Yongfeng CAI, Zheng LIU, Junhao SUN, Hongmei LIU, Wenyuan ZHOU, Shizhong WEI, Jinshu WANG

“…Additionally, the importance of phase diagrams for alkaline earth metal aluminates is addressed by analyzing and summarizing the BaO–Al2O3 binary and BaO–CaO–Al2O3 ternary phase diagrams. Data on the structure of various impregnants and the phase diagrams of binary and ternary alkaline earth metal aluminates clarify the contribution of different impregnants to cathode performance. …”
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Medical exposure of patients from diagnostic X-ray examinations performed in medical organizations of the Russian Federation in 2022 by A. A. Bratilova, A. N. Barkovsky

“…Ramzaev, as well as received as part of radiation-hygienic passportization from the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, and the Federal Service for the Execution of Punishments of the Russian Federation. The data on the structure of doses from medical exposure of the public in the regions of the Russian Federation and Russia as a whole in 2022, as well as on the dynamics of these indicators for the last 5 years are presented. …”
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Temporal evolution and factors influencing visual function and RNFL thickness in ethambutol-associated optic neuropathy by Taimin Guo, Yue Fu, Xiaoyu Xu, Xiaoning Liu, Yurong Zhang, Hui Yang

“…Abstract Purpose This study aimed to investigate the temporal evolution and influencing factors of visual function and optic nerve structure in ethambutol-associated optic neuropathy (EON). …”
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Percepção de pacientes cirúrgicos sobre segurança e seu envolvimento no cuidado à saúde [Surgical patients' perception of safety and their involvement in health care] [Percepción d... by Helga Xavier Souza, Aline Branco Amorim de Almeida Sacramento, Lorena Villa Dantas, Thatianny Tanferri de Brito Paranaguá

“…Method: in this qualitative, exploratory study of 14 postoperative patients, data were obtained by semi-structured interview in 2016 at a rehabilitation hospital, and analyzed taking Bardin as the theoretical framework. …”
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Optimization of the Pedagogical Process in Teaching Chemistry to First-Year Students of the Ural State Medical University by E. Yu. Ermishina, N. A. Naronova, N. N. Kataeva, K. O. Golitsyna, N. A. Belokonova

“…Statistical processing of data on exam results and rating scores in the semester was carried out in the Microsoft Excel 2019 program. …”
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Overview of antimicrobial resistance mitigation efforts in Benin 2024 by Alain K. Aissi, Tokpanou E.C. Koudjo, Filémon T. Tokponnon, Al Fattah Onifade, Akpeedje A.C. Wadagni, Géraud S.R. Padonou, Hervé A. Gbegnide, Léopold A. Azakpa, Adrien M. Hodonou, Roch C. Johnson, Francis M. Dossou

“…Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional evaluation was performed from 05 August 2024 to 30 September 2024. Data were collected through a documentary review, standardised questionnaires, semi-structured interviews and group discussions. …”
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Assessing the performance of a new gum Arabic harvesting tool through the insight of gum producers in the gum belt of Sudan by Muneer Elyas Siddig Eltahir, Suhad Ismail Eltahir, Moayad Balal Zaid, Hatim Mohamed Ahmed Elamin, Zeinab Mohammed Hamad, Osman Elsaid Adlan Abdelkareem, Faisal Ismail Musa, Ahmed Ismail Ahmed Safi, Awadelkareem Suliman Osman Khalifa, Abdalaziz Elsaid Hamad, Mohammed Osman Hassan, Heba Abdalla Noureldeen, Mohammed Eltom Elhaja, Uttam Kumar Sahoo

“…We conducted a study in North and West Kordofan of Sudan to assess the performance, use, and efficiency of the newly designed harvesting tool, and to understand the level of its adoption by the gum Arabic producers. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire, and by group discussion involving 44 trained gum producers by a purposive selection method. …”
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The High Burden of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress among University Students in Southern Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Study by Hassan Al-Karagoly, Zahraa Al-attar, Hjar Al-asadi, Sajad Al-Lahibi, Sajad Al-Lahibi, Russul Al-Fartousi, Teeba Al-Jadry, Menatallah Bali, Menatallah Bali, Baneen Al-Hasnawi, Qassim Al-rubaie, Hanan Al-aboudi, Ali Al-mosawi, Mohsin Al-samawi, Abdulsalam Halboup

“…A cross-sectional study was conducted among Iraqi university students using a structured questionnaire, including the DASS-21, Insomnia Severity Index, and Internet Addiction Test. …”
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Health poverty reduction effect of medical insurance in China’s middle-aged and elderly populations: a cross-sectional study by Haijun Yang, Rui Chen, Ye Li, Qunhong Wu, Linghan Shan, Bing Wu, Fang Yin, Yiyun Zhang, Yongqiang Lai, Xinwei Liu, Wanxin Tian, Xiyu Zhang, Yujuan Xu, Wenqing Miao, Baoguo Shi, Feifei Leng

“…Objectives In the context of demographic structure and disease spectrum changes: to study the role of the medical insurance system in providing protection and risk resilience for middle-aged and elderly vulnerable groups who are prone to impoverishment by medical expenses (IME), identify the vulnerable points and propose recommendations for improving the medical insurance system.Setting The research used data from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.Participants 9184 households were included in the research ultimately.Primary and secondary outcome measures We use the WHO’s recommended composite measure of disease-related poverty and algorithm to determine the occurrence of IME in households. …”
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