Transformer-based Approach for Accurate Asteroid Spectra Taxonomy and Albedo Estimation by Yijun Tang, Yunxiao Jiang, Yuxiang Feng, Xiaoming Zhang, Xiaojun Jiang

“…Our research focuses on high-precision intelligent inversion of complex physical properties of asteroids based on spectral data, providing support for further analysis of asteroid materials, density, and structure. …”
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Hydroxyapatite from Mollusk Shells: Characteristics, Production, and Potential Applications in Dentistry by Florin Lucian Muntean, Iustin Olariu, Diana Marian, Teodora Olariu, Emanuela Lidia Petrescu, Tudor Olariu, George Andrei Drăghici

“…Among the first biomaterials used as endosseous dental implants, mollusk shells also display unique features, such as high mechanical strength, superior toughness, hierarchical architecture, and layered, microporous structure. This review focusses on hydroxyapatite—a bioactive, osteoconductive, calcium-based material crucial for bone healing and regeneration. …”
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Genomic Diversity and Selection Signatures for Zaosheng Cattle by Jianfeng Xu, Yanyan Wang, Fuyue Shi, Hailong Guo, Bo Gao, Junxiang Yang, Lingrong Gu, Dezhi Yang, Fengtao Zhang, Dengwei Gao, Ziyue Gao, Shengming Wang, Jin Wang

“…To further study Zaosheng cattle, we used whole-genome sequencing data from 19 Zaosheng cattle samples and 91 published samples to understand their genetic diversity, population structure, and environmental adaptation. …”
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Exploring Scandinavian approaches to defense budget transparency in Ukraine: A theoretical review of opportunities and challenges by Yuliia Petlenko, Ganna Kharlamova, Vincentas Rolandas Giedraitis, Andriy Stavytskyy, Erstida Ulvidienė

“…By providing a structured approach, this study contributes to the broader discourse on public finance transparency, offering practical recommendations tailored to Ukraine’s specific challenges.…”
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Early pulmonary rehabilitation recommended decision-making behavior experience among pediatric intensive care unit medical staff: a qualitative study by WenQian Cai, WenQian Cai, WenQian Cai, Meng Li, ChengCheng Li, Mei Li, XiaoKe Zhao, YaHui Zuo, Lu Zhang, YuYing Yang

“…A descriptive qualitative research method was used, and a purposive sampling method was employed to select medical staff from the intensive care unit of a tertiary children's hospital in Nanjing from September to December 2023 for semi-structured interviews. The interview data were coded using the COM-B and TDF frameworks, and analyzed, summarized, and refined using the Colaizzi 7-step method to extract themes.ResultsFour main themes and 13 sub-themes were extracted, including the need for pulmonary rehabilitation knowledge and skills, the experience of implementing pulmonary rehabilitation in critically ill children, communication and collaboration in the PICU rehabilitation platform, and external support for PICU pulmonary rehabilitation.ConclusionIn the process of recommending early pulmonary rehabilitation for critically ill children, departments should help PICU medical staff change their views on pulmonary rehabilitation and acquire relevant knowledge and skills, strengthen multidisciplinary cooperation, optimize external support, and create a good practice environment for the implementation and promotion of early pulmonary rehabilitation for critically ill children.…”
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V³IP Model: A Multiview Vegetation Information Perception Network for Wetland Mapping With Hyperspectral Imagery by Chunyan Yu, Feihong Zhou, Chi Yu, Enyu Zhao, Yulei Wang, Yabin Hu, Haoyang Yu

“…Nevertheless, the existing approaches focus on establishing the elaborate structure of the DL model and overlook the inherent characteristic of abundant vegetation information of wetland imageries. …”
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TPE-LCE-SHAP: A Hybrid Framework for Assessing Vehicle-Related PM2.5 Concentrations by Hamad Almujibah, Abdulrazak H. Almaliki, Caroline Mongina Matara, Adil Abdallah Mohammed Elhassan, Khalaf Alla Adam Mohamed, Mudthir Bakri, Afaq Khattak

“…The framework integrates the Local Cascade Ensemble (LCE) model, optimized using the Tree-structured Parzen Estimator (TPE) strategy, with SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) to enhance interpretability. …”
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How to Achieve High-Quality Oocytes? The Key Role of Myo-Inositol and Melatonin by Salvatore Giovanni Vitale, Paola Rossetti, Francesco Corrado, Agnese Maria Chiara Rapisarda, Sandro La Vignera, Rosita Angela Condorelli, Gaetano Valenti, Fabrizio Sapia, Antonio Simone Laganà, Massimo Buscema

“…Although many authors have studied how supplementation therapy may affect this important parameter for both in vivo and in vitro models, data are not yet robust enough to support firm conclusions. …”
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Visualization of oral function during playing a wind instrument by a lateral dental impression: a proof-of-concept investigation by Mariko Hattori, Gen Tanabe, Sebastian B. M. Patzelt, Sebastian B. M. Patzelt, Dirk Schulze, Yuka I. Sumita, Noriyuki Wakabayashi

“…In dental practice, impression material is used to capture the oral structure and function. In this proof-of-concept investigation, embouchure was examined using a silicone-based dental impression material. …”
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Modeling Plant Diversity Responses to Fire Recurrence in Disjunct Amazonian Savannas by Mariana Martins Medeiros de Santana, Rodrigo Nogueira de Vasconcelos, Salustiano Vilar da Costa Neto, Eduardo Mariano Neto, Washington de Jesus Sant’Anna da Franca Rocha

“…These findings suggest that recurrent fire can reduce taxonomic diversity without strongly altering functional structure, possibly due to functional redundancy among species. …”
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Use of phase angle as an indicator of overtraining in sport and physical training by Giuseppe Annunziata, Antonio Paoli, Evelyn Frias-Toral, Stellario Marra, Francesco Campa, Ludovica Verde, Annamaria Colao, Henry Lukaski, Daniel Simancas-Racines, Giovanna Muscogiuri, Luigi Barrea

“…Its use in sports is rapidly expanding due to the valuable insights it offers, helping to better structure athletes’ diets and training programs, thereby optimizing their performance. …”
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On the Relation between the Inclination Angle of the Accretion Disk and the Broad-line Region in Active Galactic Nuclei by Rong Du, Luis C. Ho, Yuanze Ding, Ruancun Li

“…Future studies with a larger and more homogeneous sample are needed to confirm the correlation and refine our understanding of the structure and dynamics of the central regions of active galaxies.…”
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Image Processing for Laser Impact Detection in Shooting Simulators by José Antonio García Torres, Daniel Guzmán Pérez, Jhon Fredy Rincón Morantes, Daniel Felipe Molina Martínez, Cristian Camilo García Rodríguez, Jhonnatan Eduardo Zamudio Palacios

“…The methodology was structured in four phases: (1) system requirements analysis, (2) hardware and software development, (3) system integration with a real firearm, and (4) functional testing in both controlled and open environments. …”
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Application and research on temperature performance of electrolyte based on special insulating glaze by Wenhui Feng, Song Liang, Xiaoqiang Zhao, Yide Gao, Bo Wang, Haikuan Gao, Yun Feng, Tongzhou Wang, Jiayi Duan, Wenhao Feng

“…Capacitance measurement technology has been extensively used in various industries, including petroleum, chemical, electric power, medical, and food, owing to its simple structure, low cost, and accurate measurements. Capacitance and the dielectric constant—key parameters of this technology—are most severely affected by temperature. …”
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Geological and hydrological factors of dissolved methane distribution on the eastern shelf of Sakhalin Island by Kholmogorov, Andrey O., Syrbu, Nadezhda S., Lobanov, Vyacheslav B., Zherdev, Pavel D., Maltseva, Elena V.

“…Methane diffusion to the surface is limited due to the complex water structure and vertical diffusion processes. The studied water area of the eastern shelf of Sakhalin Island is affected by the East Sakhalin Current, which plays a significant role in the distribution of dissolved gases from the seabed sources. …”
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Development and Validation of the Self-Perceived Anhedonia Scale for Adults: A Novel Tool for Assessing Pleasure Deficits by Oana Alina Apostol, Ioana Elena Cioca, Maria-Veronica Morcov, Corina Sporea, Cristian-Gabriel Morcov, Angelo Pellegrini, Elena-Nicoleta Bordea

“…Materials and methods: All the data were collected from a sample of 600 participants between February 2024 and November 2024 via Google Forms. …”
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Improved brain functional network in major depressive disorder with suicidal ideation after individual target-transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment: a graph-theory analysis by Yao Zhang, Nan Mu, Shun Qi, Chuanzhu Sun, Yang Rao, Xinyi Yang, Jianying Guo, Yunfeng Mu

“…There was a renormalization in topology structure after IT-TMS treatment. Decreased functional connectivity between right insula and left anterior cingulate gyrus correlated with improvement in Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation scores.DiscussionThe current study highlights that MDD/SI+ patients in this cohort showed abnormal brain network connections compared to healthy controls, and that IT-TMS may exert its treatment effects by reducing spontaneous hyper-connectivity in the salience network and insula.…”
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Stress-Induced Depression and Its Effects on Tooth Wear in Rats: A 3D Dental Scan Imaging Perspective by Preeyarat Plongniras, Sarawut Lapmanee, Natchayaporn Thonapan, Phuripong Thangsombat, Phongsakorn Janthaphim, Chanakarn Lertkarnvijai, Pattama Chailertvanitkul, Supawich Morkmued

“…The 3D analysis was applied to quantify cusps’ volume and the difference in first molar cusp morphological structure. The data were then compared to identify significant morphological differences between groups side by side. …”
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Organic and Synthetic Substitutes in Tracheal Reconstruction: A Scoping Review (2015–2025) by Ana Caroline dos Santos, Guilherme Machado Holzlsauer, João Paulo Ruiz Lucio de Lima Parra, Raí André Querino Candelária, Thamires Santos da Silva, Rodrigo da Silva Nunes Barreto, Maria Angelica Miglino

“…Tracheal defects have been the focus of research since the 19th century, but reconstructing this complex structure remains challenging. Identifying a safe, effective tracheal substitute is a key goal of surgery. …”
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OVERVIEW OF CLASS-I TRIPARTITE MOTIF (TRIM) PROTEINS SPECIFICALLY TRIM67 by S. N. Panhwar, C. Huang, Q. Luo, X. Yu, L. Jia, W. Liu, Z. Chen

“…This review emphasized data on Class-I TRIM genes, including TRIM1, TRIM9, TRIM36, TRIM46, TRIM67, TRIM18, and TRIM76. …”
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