Enhancing MIMO Antenna Isolation with Novel Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) Structure and Genetic Algorithm Optimization by Shalini E, Prakash G

“…The 2D EBG architecture is placed on the horizontal plane of a 1/2 rectangle patch antenna array, reducing mutual coupling by over 20 dB without compromising far-field performance, gain, or bandwidth. …”
Get full text

Three-Component Accelerometer Based on Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing by Zongxiao Zhang, Qingwen Liu, Rongrong Niu, Zuyuan He

“…The three-component accelerometer array has garnered significant attention in seismic wave detection. …”
Get full text

Robust Direct Torque Control with Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control for an Induction Motor Drive by Saber Krim, Soufien Gdaim, Mohamed Faouzi Mimouni

“…The Lyapunov theory is used to analyze the system stability. Then, this paper presents the interest of implementing the suggested SVM-DTC-IOFL using a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) circuit. …”
Get full text

Massive MIMO Channel Models: A Survey by Kan Zheng, Suling Ou, Xuefeng Yin

“…First, the antenna array configurations are presented and classified, which directly affect the channel models and system performance. …”
Get full text

Characterisation of Human Exhaled Breath Gases for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Utilising an E-Nose Sensor and the Bi-LSTM Algorithm by Nilakshi Maruti Mule, Dipti Durgesh Patil

“… A proficient real-time decision support system has the potential to reduce the daily probability of acute exacerbation and loss of control for those suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). …”
Get full text

Vanadium Dioxide-Based Bifunctional Metamaterial for Terahertz Waves by Man Zhang, Jiahe Zhang, Apeng Chen, Zhengyong Song

“…When vanadium dioxide is in the metallic state, the designed system behaves as a single-band absorber which is composed of a vanadium dioxide disk-shaped array, a silica spacer, and a vanadium dioxide continuous film. …”
Get full text

A Tutorial on Wideband XL-MIMO: Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Trends by Mohammad Parvini, Bitan Banerjee, Muhammad Qurratulain Khan, Torge Mewes, Ahmad Nimr, Gerhard Fettweis

“…As identified by international telecommunication union (ITU), extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) is one of the pivotal enablers for sixth generation (6G) mobile communication networks across mmWave, sub-THz, and emerging mid-band (FR3) frequencies. These systems employ very large antenna arrays to achieve high spatial resolution and throughput. …”
Get full text

Banana inflorescence as a new source of bioactive and pharmacological ingredients for food industry by Nuwanthi Senevirathna, Azharul Karim

“…This review aims to address this gap by systematically examining the diverse array of functional bioactive compounds present in different banana cultivars and varieties, their pharmacological activities, and their potential applications in the food industry. …”
Get full text

FDA-MIMO Beampattern Synthesis with Hamming Window Weighted Linear Frequency Increments by Ming Tan, Chunyang Wang, Hui Yuan, Juan Bai, Lei An

“…By utilizing a tiny frequency increment across the array elements, frequency diverse array (FDA) generates a beampattern possessing the property of range-angle-dependent. …”
Get full text

A Transceiver-Shared Photonic Integrated Broadband Multi-Beamformer Based on an Extended Blass Matrix by Ruixuan Wang, Weichao Ma, Wangzhe Li

“…Multi-beam phased array antennas have become essential in modern radar and communication systems, offering high gain, superior directivity, and exceptional agility. …”
Get full text

Microbial metabolites and immune modulation by Hassan Ghasemi

“…Beyond their structural roles, these microbes produce a diverse array of bioactive metabolites that interact with the host immune system. …”
Get full text

Formation and development of the highest state authorities of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic from self-declaration to admission to the Russian Fede... by E. S. Anichkin, I. Yu. Mankovskiy, Yu. I. Kolpakova

“…Using the comparative legal method, a comparative analysis of the status of the highest state authorities of the DPR, LPR and the Russian Federation was carried out. The system-structural method was used in the study of intra-system changes in the constitutional status of the studied authorities. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Cas13d as a tool for genetic interaction mapping by Ghanem El Kassem, Jasmine Hillmer, Michael Boettcher

“…Moreover, by concatenating three gRNAs targeting the same gene into one array, we are able to maximize the Cas13d-mediated knockdown effects. …”
Get full text

Prediction and optimization of surface quality and material removal rate in wire-EDM cutting of tungsten–copper alloy (W70Cu30) by Abdullah Eaysin, Muhammad Ali Zinnah, Md. Nayem, Hosney Ara Begum, Md.Injamamul Haque Protyai, Salahuddin Ashrafi, Adib Bin Rashid

“…The Taguchi L16 orthogonal array was employed to design experiments with 16 square samples, each representing a unique combination of process parameters to identify optimal machining settings. …”
Get full text

Developing drug-like single-domain antibodies (VHH) from in vitro libraries by M. Frank Erasmus, Andre A. R. Teixeira, Esteban Molina, Luis Antonio Rodriguez Carnero, Jianquan Li, David Knight, Roberto Di Niro, Camila Leal-Lopes, Adeline Fanni, Hallie Troell, Ashley DeAguero, Laura Spector, Sara D’Angelo, Fortunato Ferrara, Andrew R. M. Bradbury

“…This represents the first systematic developability assessment of isolated VHH molecules.…”
Get full text

Unveiling the multi-targeted therapeutic potentials of vernonia amygdalina: a comprehensive review of bioactive compounds, molecular mechanisms, and clinical opportunities by Emmanuel Okoro Enyi, Obiageri Florence Ajah

“…Identification and analyses of a wide array of bioactive compounds, including sesquiterpene lactones (vernodalin, vernolepin), flavonoids (luteolin, apigenin), and saponins were carried out. …”
Get full text

The Observed Phase Space of Mass-loss History from Massive Stars Based on Radio Observations of a Large Supernova Sample by Itai Sfaradi, Assaf Horesh, Rob Fender, Lauren Rhodes, Joe Bright, David Williams-Baldwin, Dave A. Green

“…This sample comprises both archival data and our new observations of 99 CCSNe conducted with the AMI-LA radio array in a systematic approach devised to constrain the mass loss at different stages of stellar evolution. …”
Get full text

Out-of-hospital births and the experiences of emergency ambulance clinicians and birthing parents: a scoping review of the literature by Sara Hansen, Alecka Miles, Brennen Mills, Luke Hopper, Belinda Flanagan, Michella Hill

“…Objective Emergency ambulance services attend a wide array of medical and trauma patients. Infrequently, this includes imminent or out-of-hospital births (OOHBs). …”
Get full text

Learning Interactions between Rydberg Atoms by Olivier Simard, Anna Dawid, Joseph Tindall, Michel Ferrero, Anirvan M. Sengupta, Antoine Georges

“…We consider Rydberg-atom arrays, a promising platform for quantum simulations. …”
Get full text

Hardware Implementation of Memristor Ratioed Logic Circuits Based on Egg Protein Memristors by Lu Wang, Ze Zuo, Xiafan Zhang, Dianzhong Wen

“…The “AND” and “OR” logic functions based on memristor ratioed logic are realized by the 1S1R memory array. The scheme realizes the integration of storage and computing, breaks the bottleneck of von Neumann, and provides an effective way to build a new and efficient computing system.…”
Get full text