The role of polysaccharides in immune regulation through gut microbiota: mechanisms and implications by Ting Zhao, Congyue Wang, Yuhan Liu, Bo Li, Mingjia Shao, Wuyang Zhao, Chuang Zhou

“…Polysaccharides, as complex carbohydrates, play a pivotal role in immune modulation and interactions with the gut microbiota. The diverse array of dietary polysaccharides influences gut microbial ecology, impacting immune responses, metabolism, and overall well-being. …”
Get full text

Tuneable Lenses Driven by Dielectric Elastomers: Principles, Structures, Applications, and Challenges by Zhuoqun Hu, Meng Zhang, Zihao Gan, Jianming Lv, Zhuoyu Lin, Huajie Hong

“…Secondly, the design methodology and current status of the research are systematically elaborated for four typical structures: monolithic, composite, array, and metalenses. …”
Get full text

Spatially Localized Visual Perception Estimation by Means of Prosthetic Vision Simulation by Diego Luján Villarreal, Wolfgang Krautschneider

“…This study analyzes the influence of two independent electrode array topologies to achieve single-localized stimulation while the retina is electrically stimulated: a two-dimensional (2D) hexagon-shaped array reported in clinical studies and a patented three-dimensional (3D) linear electrode carrier. …”
Get full text

Sampling moiré method triaxial force plate with metal three-dimensionally printed structure by Ohga NOMURA, Hidetoshi TAKAHASHI

“…FPs are widely used to measure GRF. Development of an FP array capable of multipoint measurement by miniaturizing each FP and arraying them is required. …”
Get full text

Extracellular RNA in oncogenesis, metastasis and drug resistance by Hannah Nelson, Sherman Qu, Jeffrey L. Franklin, Qi Liu, Heather H. Pua, Kasey C. Vickers, Alissa M. Weaver, Robert J. Coffey, James G. Patton

“…All cells release a wide array of heterogeneous EVPs with distinct protein, lipid, and RNA content, dependent on the pathophysiological state of the donor cell. …”
Get full text

The Role of Hydrogen Sulfide in the Regulation of the Pulmonary Vasculature in Health and Disease by Philip I. Aaronson

“…The gasotransmitter hydrogen sulfide (H₂S; also termed sulfide) generally acts as a vasodilator in the systemic vasculature but causes a paradoxical constriction of pulmonary arteries (PAs). …”
Get full text

Identification of SLC22A5 Gene Mutation in a Family with Carnitine Uptake Defect by Hatice Mutlu-Albayrak, Judit Bene, Mehmet Burhan Oflaz, Tijen Tanyalçın, Hüseyin Çaksen, Bela Melegh

“…Primary systemic carnitine deficiency is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the SLC22A5 gene on chromosome 5q31. …”
Get full text

Allergic Potential of Medicinal Plants From the Asteraceae Family by Tim Ključevšek, Samo Kreft

“…Moreover, SLs have the potential to incite systemic reactions, posing a risk to sensitized individuals upon ingestion. …”
Get full text

Advancing electrochemical sensing: A smart platform for accurate CRP level detection in neonatal septicaemia by Sapna Balayan, Nidhi Chauhan, Vinita Hooda, Ramesh Chandra, Warren Rosario, Utkarsh Jain

“…Neonatal septicaemia is an intricate systemic affliction induced in newborns. A multitude of fungi, viruses, and bacteria elicit this condition. …”
Get full text

Ageless harmony: decoding the microbiome–stem cell nexus in aging by Swarup K. Chakrabarti, Dhrubajyoti Chattopadhyay

“… The dynamic interplay between aging stem cells and the microbiota is a burgeoning frontier in biomedical science, unveiling key insights into systemic health maintenance. Among the myriad microbial communities inhabiting the human body, the gut microbiome emerges as a pivotal regulator, heavily influencing stem cell function through the production of an array of bioactive substances, including vitamins, secondary metabolites, and short-chain fatty acids. …”
Get full text

Psychotropic Drugs in Dermatology Part 1: Anti-depressants and Mood Stabilisers by Varsha L. Kenkare, Bhushan Madke, Ankita Choudhary, Shiti Bose

“…Within the realm of psycho-dermatology, a diverse array of anti-depressants is utilised to address psychiatric dermatoses. …”
Get full text

Limited Feedback Precoding for Massive MIMO by Xin Su, Jie Zeng, Jingyu Li, Liping Rong, Lili Liu, Xibin Xu, Jing Wang

“…The large-scale array antenna system with numerous low-power antennas deployed at the base station, also known as massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), can provide a plethora of advantages over the classical array antenna system. …”
Get full text

From basic to clinical translation: advances and perspectives of photodynamic nanodrugs by Shitang Ma, Shasha Shi, Xin Hu, Ye Zhao, Boran Yang, Maoliang Liao, Baowei Lu, Qilin Xu

“…This review systematically examines recent progress and future directions of PDNS development, encompassing fundamental research to clinical translation. …”
Get full text

Experimental Investigations of Cochannel Interference Reduction Effect at High Elevation Base Station Using Beam Tilt and Orthogonal Polarization by Shuta Uwano, Atsuya Ando, Tomohiro Seki, Yasushi Takatori, Takefumi Hiraguri

“…The beam-tilt technique reduces the CCI level by approximately 10 dB for both collinear antennas and the DSCA array antennas. The use of horizontal polarization reduces the CCI level by approximately 13 dB for the DSCA array antennas with and without beam tilt. …”
Get full text

Acoustic Fabry–Perot Resonance Detector for Passive Acoustic Thermometry and Sound Source Localization by Yan Yue, Zhifei Dong, Zhi-mei Qi

“…In this work, an acoustic Fabry-Perot resonance detector (AFPRD) and its cross-shaped array were designed and fabricated, and the passive ATM function of the AFPRD and the SSL capability of the AFPRD array were simulated and experimentally verified. …”
Get full text

Bioactive Terpenes from Marine Sponges and Their Associated Organisms by Yuan Yuan, Yu Lei, Muwu Xu, Bingxin Zhao, Shihai Xu

“…Marine sponges are prolific producers of a vast array of bioactive compounds, including terpenes, alkaloids, peptides, and numerous secondary metabolites. …”
Get full text

Development and Validation of an HPLC-DAD Method to Determine Alkylphenols in Milk by Serenella Seccia, Irene Dini

“…The analytical method uses Chem Elut S a rapid supported liquid extraction (SLE) cartridges to eliminate the matrix effect, and reverse phase chromatography linked to a Diode Array Detector (DAD) to dosage the alkylphenols. …”
Get full text

UNSOLVED AND LATENT CRIME: DIFFERENCES AND SIMILARITIES by M. Kleymenov

“…Unsolved crime has specific legal, statistical and informational na-ture as the crime phenomenon, which is expressed in cumulative statistical population of unsolved crimes. An array of unsolved crimes is the sum of the number of acts, things of which is suspended and not terminated. …”
Get full text

Nano-silica enhanced recycled asphalt mixtures: a sustainable approach to pavement performance optimization by S. Preethi, P. T. Ravichandran

“…This study addresses the critical need to optimize nano-silica content in rejuvenated high-RAP mixtures to achieve performance equivalent to conventional mixes while maximizing sustainable material utilization. A systematic Taguchi L-9 orthogonal array design evaluated three factors: RAP percentage (15%, 30%, 45%), bitumen content (5%, 5.5%, 6%), and nano-silica content (3%, 5%, 7%). …”
Get full text

Navigating the gerontechnological frontier: Innovations and challenges in the care field by Belkais Kebir, Kristina Barczik

“…Results: This research aims to categorize existing technologies to reveal a diverse array of products and technologies to address the distinct needs of the elderly. …”
Get full text