Synthesis of Nanoscale TiO2 and Study of the Effect of Their Crystal Structure on Single Cell Response by Z. R. Ismagilov, N. V. Shikina, N. A. Mazurkova, L. T. Tsikoza, F. V. Tuzikov, V. A. Ushakov, A. V. Ishchenko, N. A. Rudina, D. V. Korneev, E. I. Ryabchikova

“…The modifications of nanoscale TiO2 were obtained by hydrolysis of TiCl4 and Ti(i-OC3H7)4 (TIP) upon variation of the synthesis conditions; their textural, morphological, structural, and dispersion characteristics were examined by a set of physicochemical methods: XRD, BET, SAXS, DLS, AFM, SEM, and HR-TEM. …”
Get full text

INFLUENCE OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE PARKING STRUCTURE BY FUEL TYPE AND ECOLOGICAL CLASS ON GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS by J. V. Trofimenko, V. A. Ginzburg, V. I. Komkov, V. M. Lytov

“…Various approaches to the structuring of the park by the fuel type and the ecological class give a slight variation in the values of GHG emissions’ gross (up to 4.1%), which confirms the correctness and approaches’ validity to the generation of the required initial data. …”
Get full text

Stable isotopes indicate population structuring in the southwest Atlantic population of right whales (Eubalaena australis). by Morgana Vighi, Asunción Borrell, Enrique A Crespo, Larissa R Oliveira, Paulo C Simões-Lopes, Paulo A C Flores, Néstor A García, Alex Aguilar

“…Results indicated significant differences between the two sampling areas, being δ13C and δ18O values significantly higher in samples from southern Brazil than in those from central Argentina. This variation was consistent with isotopic baselines from the two areas, indicating the occurrence of some level of structure in the Southwest Atlantic right whale population and equally that whales more likely feed in areas commonly thought to exclusively serve as nursing grounds. …”
Get full text

Temperature-Dependent Electromagnetic Surface Wave Supported by Graphene-Loaded Indium Antimonide Planar Structure by M. Z. Yaqoob, Ahtisham Ali, Majeed A. S. Alkanhal, A. Ghaffar, Y. Khan, M. Umair

Get full text

Detailed Determination of Delamination Parameters in a Multilayer Structure Using Asymmetric Lamb Wave Mode by Olgirdas Tumšys, Lina Draudvilienė, Egidijus Žukauskas

“…A signal-processing algorithm for the detailed determination of delamination in multilayer structures is proposed in this work. The algorithm is based on calculating the phase velocity of the Lamb wave A₀ mode and estimating this velocity dispersion. …”
Get full text

Gene disruption by structural mutations drives selection in US rice breeding over the last century. by Justin N Vaughn, Walid Korani, Joshua C Stein, Jeremy D Edwards, Daniel G Peterson, Sheron A Simpson, Ramey C Youngblood, Jane Grimwood, Kapeel Chougule, Doreen H Ware, Anna M McClung, Brian E Scheffler

“…These results support the use of ab initio estimates of mutational burden, based on structural data, as an orthogonal predictor in genomic selection.…”
Get full text

Genetic diversity and population structure of cowpea mutant collection using SSR and ISSR molecular markers by Sara Diallo, François Abaye Badiane, Badji-N’Poneh Ange Kabkia, Issa Diédhiou, Made Diouf, Diaga Diouf

“…The hierarchical clustering of combined SSR and ISSR markers grouped the accessions into four groups, supporting the STRUCTURE analysis results. Additionally, the combination of SSR and ISSR provided better information on the level of genetic diversity, and population structure, and was more effective in determining the relationship between cowpea collection. …”
Get full text

Chinese Household Carbon Footprint: Structural Differences, Influencing Factors, and Emission Reduction Strategies Analysis by Jiayan Fu, Na An, Chenyu Huang, Yanting Shen, Min Pan, Jinyu Wang, Jiawei Yao, Zhongqi Yu

“…Based on data from 1132 Chinese households in 2021, this study examines the structural differences, multiple influencing factors, and mitigation strategies of household carbon footprints (HCFs) in China. …”
Get full text

Thermo-elastic topology optimization and experimental characterization for multiphase structure with high thermal stiffness invariability by Yiming Fan, Guangkai Wei, Yuan Chen

“…Engineering structures are expected to steadily sustain a load with minimal deformation when subjected to thermal variation. …”
Get full text

Structure Optimization and Performance Simulation of a Double-Disc Fertilizer Spreader Based on EDEM-CFD by Mingxiong Ou, Guanqun Wang, Ying Lu, Zhengji Zhang, Huijie Pan, Weidong Jia, Xiang Dong

Get full text

Electrodynamic Model of the Signal Scattered by the Multilayer Structure with the Use of Physical Optics and Ray Tracing Technique by V. V. Bahchevnicov

“…The developed simulation model represented the result in the form of the normalized radar cross-section (RCS) of the multilayer structure. Since the layered structure had rough boundaries, the model provided triangulation of the boundaries of the volume-distributed object. …”
Get full text

Tensor decomposition reveals concurrent evolutionary convergences and divergences and correlations with structural motifs in ribosomal RNA. by Chaitanya Muralidhara, Andrew M Gross, Robin R Gutell, Orly Alter

“…A tensor mode-1 higher-order singular value decomposition (HOSVD) is formulated such that it separates each cuboid into combinations of patterns of nucleotide frequency variation across organisms and positions, i.e., "eigenpositions" and corresponding nucleotide-specific segments of "eigenorganisms," respectively, independent of a-priori knowledge of the taxonomic groups or rRNA structures. …”
Get full text

Spatial patterns of benthic diatom community structure in the largest northwestern river of Cambodia (Sangker River) by Chrea Socheat, Chea Ratha, Tudesque Loïc

“…Diatom samples were collected at nineteen (19) monitoring sites from 2018 to 2023 along the Sangker River, and the hierarchical clustering technique was applied to characterize the variation in diatom community structure based on the similarity of diatom genera composition. …”
Get full text

Recent Advances in the Use of Drill Cuttings for Determining Subduction Zone Structure, Stratigraphy, and Stress State by P. H. Cornard, A. M. Schleicher, C. Regalla, M. Hamahashi, M. Kitamura, R. Fukuchi, K. T. Pickering, H. Kitajima, T. Wiersberg

“…Combining these data with logging‐while‐drilling and mud gas logging data permits the generation of depth profiles of lithological variation and deformation structures. Significant limitations of cuttings include small sample size, contamination from cement and drilling fluids, the formation of drilling‐induced cohesive aggregates (DICAs), and vertical mixing during ascent. …”
Get full text

Infrared Small Target Detection Based on Compound Eye Structural Feature Weighting and Regularized Tensor by Linhan Li, Xiaoyu Wang, Shijing Hao, Yang Yu, Sili Gao, Juan Yue

“…Furthermore, to improve detection speed, the structural tensor of the effective imaging region in infrared compound eye images is reconstructed, and the Representative Coefficient Total Variation method is employed to avoid complex singular value decomposition and regularization optimization computations. …”
Get full text

Estimation of aboveground biomass of savanna trees using quantitative structure models and close-range photogrammetry by Finagnon Gabin Laly, Gilbert Atindogbe, Hospice Afouda Akpo, Noël Houédougbé Fonton

“…Images were processed to reconstruct 3D models of the trees, from which tree volume was calculated using quantitative structure models (QSM) and converted to AGB with species-specific wood density. …”
Get full text

Effects of soil types<italic/>on phyllosphere microbial community structure and function of hyperaccumulator Sedum alfredii by JIANG Yue, LUO Jipeng, QIAO Yabei, LI Yuhang, ZHANG Yu, ZHOU Runhui, LI Tingqiang

“…The soil type and ecotype significantly affected the phyllosphere microbial community structure of S. alfredii, and the soil type was the greatest contributor, accounting for 28.17% of the variation. …”
Get full text

Fluorescence spectral characteristics of DOM and its effects on the bacterial community structure in Bosten Lake, China by Jiali Wang, Chen Li, Wei Wu, Lei Ren, Yuhe Dong

“…Across all sampling sites in Bosten Lake, the mean TDS concentration was 900 mg/L, with high levels causing structural damage to microbial enzymes (4) The DOM fluorescence component explained 64.9% of the variation in the bacterial community composition, indicating a strong response relationship between bacterial communities and DOM components. …”
Get full text

The Learning Curve for Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy Based on Dissection Skills if Structured Teaching and Standardized Surgery are Applied by Studer AM, Krebs J, Brambs C, Christmann-Schmid C

“…Therefore, it is important to optimize and structure it effectively. The aim of this study was to evaluate if dry-lab suture and knotting training lead to stable theater performance. …”
Get full text

Structural and electronic properties of PVA with green synthesized ZnO NCs for electronic device applications by Shivaraj Watage, R.B. Basavaraj, D.P. Aarti, P.K. Jisha, N. Nagaraj

“…ZnO nanoparticles were incorporated into the PVA matrix at varying concentrations (0.1–0.5 wt%). Structural and electronic characteristics were systematically analyzed. …”
Get full text