Comparative analysis of generative LLMs for labeling entities in clinical notes by Rodrigo del Moral-González, Helena Gómez-Adorno, Orlando Ramos-Flores

“…It is also shown that models perform better when simple output structures are requested.…”
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The rhizosphere bacterial community of water yam (Dioscorea alata L.) under limited water conditions by Shunta Kihara, Kosuke Yamamoto, Yuh Shiwa, Minenosuke Matsutani, Hidehiko Kikuno, Hironobu Shiwachi

“…Here, we evaluated the bacterial community structure in the rhizosphere (Rh) and roots of ‘A‐19’ under water limitation conditions. …”
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Nonlinear Analysis and Optimization of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Cross-Sections Based on Restoring Force Models by Chaolong Qi, Changqing Wang, Zhiming Ma

“…In addition, rectangular sections were found to be more sensitive to variations in material strength than square sections, offering key insights for structural optimization. …”
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Mechanistic analysis and kinetic profiling of Soai’s asymmetric autocatalysis for pyridyl and pyrimidyl substrates by Patrick Möhler, Gloria Betzenbichler, Laura Huber, Alexander F. Siegle, Oliver Trapp

“…Our analysis confirms the structures of all intermediates and validates the autocatalytic cycle, offering insights into how substituent and structural variations influence reaction performance. …”
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Gut microbiota profiles of peninsular Malaysian populations are associated with urbanization and lifestyle by Nurul Fauzani Jamaluddin, Olga Brovkina, Nurshamimi Nor Rashid, Anis Rageh Al-Maleki, Yvonne Ai-Lian Lim, Maw Pin Tan, Soo Ching Lee, Claire Duvallet, Christopher H. Corzett, Eric Alm, Mathieu Groussin, Mathilde Poyet, Fatimah Ibrahim

“…However, whether populations of Malaysia exhibit variations in their microbiome, and to what extent host lifestyle correlates with these variations, remains unclear. …”
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Seasonal reversal in phytoplankton assembly mechanisms: stochastic dominance in autumn vs. deterministic control in spring within the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River by Dahai Zeng, Dahai Zeng, Dahai Zeng, Houkuan Ding, Houkuan Ding, Houkuan Ding, Yuanyuan Tang, Yuanyuan Tang, Yuanyuan Tang, Yunni Gao, Yunni Gao, Yunni Gao, Jialin Jin, Jialin Jin, Jialin Jin, Xiaofei Gao, Xiaofei Gao, Xiaofei Gao, Jingxiao Zhang, Jingxiao Zhang, Jingxiao Zhang, Huatao Yuan, Huatao Yuan, Huatao Yuan, Jing Dong, Jing Dong, Jing Dong, Xuejun Li, Xuejun Li, Xuejun Li

“…This study investigated seasonal variations in phytoplankton community structure and assembly mechanisms in a riverine environment with high silt loads. …”
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Exploration and optimization of different charge transport layers for Cs4CuSb2Cl12 based perovskite solar cells by Kazi Md Sadat, M. Khalid Hossain, M. Shihab Uddin, P. Prabhu, Ankita Aggarwal, K. Gopalakrishna, P. Sasi Kiran, Alok Kumar Mishra, Sanjeev Kumar Shah, Sahjahan Islam, Abdullah M. S. Alhuthali, Magda H. Abdellattif, V. K. Mishra

“…Among the studied 10 HTL materials, MWCNTs outperformed other studied materials, hence it was selected for further investigations. Then the structures were optimized based on the device parameters outcome, and the structure having MZO and STO ETLs both showed the maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 28.23%. …”
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Floristic composition and plant functional type diversity of the basalt cliffs of Western Ghats, India by Vijayan Smrithy, Aboli Kulkarni, Bhushan K. Shigwan, Rohan Shetti, Mandar N. Datar

“…In conclusion, our study elucidates the characteristics of cliff vegetation in the Northern Western Ghats, emphasising the pivotal roles of temperature, precipitation, and seasonality as significant environmental factors influencing plant community structures across our study sites.…”
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Effect of aggregation on thermal conduction in ternary molten salt-based nanofluids: insights from a multiscale coupled MD–LBM method by Zhe Yang, Qingsheng Yu, Ce Cui, Haowei Xing, Xiang Yin, Yulong Song, Xu Yang, Feng Cao

“…However, an increase in the thermal contact resistance reduces these channels in agglomerated particles, potentially reducing the thermal conductivity compared with that in the nonaggregated nanofluids. In cluster-like structures, fewer nanoparticles are positioned within heat flow channels, in contrast to chain-like arrangements. …”
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The Prelacrimal Recess Approach: A Review of Surgical Applications, Outcomes, and Recent Advances by Yeon Hee Im, Soo Whan Kim, Chan-Soon Park, Dong-Hyun Kim

“…The prelacrimal recess approach (PLRA) has advanced endoscopic sinonasal surgery by providing improved access to the maxillary sinus and adjacent anatomical regions while preserving critical structures such as the inferior turbinate (IT) and nasolacrimal duct (NLD). …”
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Morphological and Morphometric Analysis of Pterion: A Cross-sectional Study from Eastern India by Phalguni Srimani, Mithu Paul, Shukchand Hansda

“…Introduction: The pterion is an important craniometric point in the norma lateralis that often exhibits interpopulation variations. A precise understanding of the morphology and exact location of this sutural pattern, which may serve as a superficial projection of various deep-seated brain structures, is pertinent to preoperative planning, operative procedures and postoperative outcomes during neurosurgical interventions in the cranial fossae. …”
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Kerosene-H2 blending effects on flame properties in a multi-fuel combustor by Kaushal Dave, Sarah Link, Francesca De Domenico, Ferry Schrijer, Fulvio Scarano, Arvind Gangoli Rao

“…The non-reacting flow field of the swirl-stabilized combustor is characterized using PIV, and macro-structures in the flow and spray-swirl interactions are analyzed. …”
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SARS-CoV-2 genomic contextual data harmonization: recommendations from a mixed methods analysis of COVID-19 case report forms across Canada by Rhiannon Cameron, Sarah Savić Kallesøe, Emma J. Griffiths, Damion Dooley, Aishwarya Sridhar, Anoosha Sehar, Lauren C. Tindale, William W.L. Hsiao

“…Methods Provincial/territorial/national Canadian COVID-19 case report forms were subjected to field-by-field comparisons to identify variations in data categorization, structures, formats, types, granularity, ambiguity, and questions asked. …”
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Research on the Simplified Calculation Model and Parameter Analysis of Large-Size PBL-Stiffened Steel–Concrete Joints by Haolin Liu, Baisong Du, Heying Zhou

“…Increasing the axial stiffness of the steel structure within a certain range can improve the maximum shear force in connectors, whereas increasing the axial stiffness of the concrete structure has the opposite effect.…”
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Size and diet of Oreochromis niloticus in an urban drainage channel in Santos, State of São Paulo, Brazil by João Henrique Alliprandini da Costa, Rebeca Ribeiro Miranda, Bruno Paes De-Carli, Amanda Selinger, Renan Braga Ribeiro, Ursulla Pereira Souza

“…Sampling of 56 individuals across four campaigns revealed a dynamic population structure, characterized by seasonal variation in size, notably the prevalence of mature females during periods of increased rainfall. …”
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Taxonomic review of Korean Siphonaria species (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Siphonariidae) by Yukyung Kim, Jina Park, Ui Wook Hwang, Joong-Ki Park

“…Given the limited attention to shell variation in previous taxonomic studies on the Korean Siphonaria species, the extensive range of ecophenotypic shell variations documented in this group raises questions about the taxonomic validity of previously reported Siphonaria species in Korea.The present study provides a comprehensive taxonomic review of Korean Siphonaria species using a combination of shell morphology, radula structure and phylogenetic analysis of the mtDNA cox1 sequences. …”
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Using Subducting Plate Motion to Constrain Cascadia Slab Geometry and Interface Strength by M. Fraters, M. Billen, J. Naliboff, L. Staisch, J. Watt, Haoyuan Li

“…Past evolution builds the present‐day structure of the margin, while the present‐day configuration of the system determines the state‐of‐stress in which individual hazardous events manifest. …”
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Sign Language Sentence Recognition Using Hybrid Graph Embedding and Adaptive Convolutional Networks by Pathomthat Chiradeja, Yijuan Liang, Chaiyan Jettanasen

“…Recognizing sign language sentences remains a significant challenge due to their complex structure, variations in signing styles, and temporal dynamics. …”
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Phytoplankton community in a tropical estuarine gradient after an exceptional harmful bloom of Akashiwo sanguinea (Dinophyceae) in the Todos os Santos Bay by Helen Michelle de Jesus Affe, Lorena Pedreira Conceição, Diogo Souza Bezerra Rocha, Luis Antônio de Oliveira Proença Proença, José Marcos de Castro Nunes

“…Even so, we observed short-term variations in the structure and composition of the phytoplankton community, demonstrated by rapid bloom events, followed by an increase in the total abundance of microphytoplankton, especially during the rainy season. …”
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Association between the Anatomy of the Mandibular Canal and Facial Types: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Analysis by Rudyard dos Santos Oliveira, Arlete Maria Gomes Oliveira, José Luiz Cintra Junqueira, Francine Kühl Panzarella

“…We evaluated the anatomical variations of the mandibular canal associated with various facial types, age, sex, and side of the face studied. …”
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