In-cell structure and variability of pyrenoid Rubisco by Nadav Elad, Zhen Hou, Maud Dumoux, Alireza Ramezani, Juan R. Perilla, Peijun Zhang

“…In eukaryotic algae, its catalytic efficiency is enhanced through the pyrenoid - a protein-dense organelle within the chloroplast that concentrates CO2. Although Rubisco structure has been extensively studied in vitro, its native structure, dynamics and interactions within the pyrenoid remain elusive. …”
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Bioinspired Sandwich Structure in Composite Panels by Deepak Sampathkumar, Ashokkumar Mohankumar, Yuvaraja Teekaraman, Ramya Kuppusamy, Arun Radhakrishnan

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Conformational ensembles for protein structure prediction by Jiaan Yang, Wen Xiang Cheng, Peng Zhang, Gang Wu, Si Tong Sheng, Junjie Yang, Suwen Zhao, Qiyue Hu, Wenxin Ji, Qiong Shi

“…It applied the protein folding shape code (PFSC) uniformly to expose local folds of five amino acid residues, formed the protein folding variation matrix (PFVM) to reveal local folding variations along sequence, obtained a massive number of folding conformations in PFSC strings, and then an ensemble of multiple conformational protein structures is constructed. …”
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Deciphering Surface-Localized Structure of Nanodiamonds by Li Ma, Zhijie He, Keyuan Chen, Hanqing Li, Yongzhi Wu, Jueyi Ye, Hongying Hou, Ju Rong, Xiaohua Yu

“…This study utilizes density functional theory (DFT), lattice dynamics, and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to analyze the structural and property characteristics of NDs. Fine structural analysis reveals that, despite variations in particle size, surface layer thickness remains relatively constant at approximately 3 Å. …”
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Low-velocity impact damage characteristics and structural optimization of metal and CFRP through-thickness reinforcement connection structures by ZHAO Kunpeng, ZHENG Huilong, KANG Zhenya, ZHANG Saile, DONG Haibin

“…To improve the impact resistance of metal and composite material joint structures， a metal synapse structure was manufactured using metal laser selective melting technology. …”
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Influence of Gelation Temperature on Structural, Thermal, and Mechanical Properties of Monolithic Silica Gels with Mono- and Bimodal Pore Structure by Kai Müller, Christian Scherdel, Stephan Vidi, Gudrun Reichenauer, Moritz Boxheimer, Frank Dehn, Dirk Enke

“…These changes are attributed to the interplay of mesoscale structural differences and density variations, driven by increasing gelation temperatures. …”
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Atomic-scale insights into electronic structure of lattice-work structures on rutile TiO2(001) surface by Eiichi Inami, Seiga Koga, Linfeng Hou, Fengxuan Li, Daiki Katsube, Masayuki Abe

“…The lattice-work structure (LWS), a {114}-faceted surface reconstruction on rutile TiO₂(001), has been recognized for its potential in visible-light-driven photocatalysis. …”
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Temporal and Spatial Variation Characteristics of the Fish Biomass Particle-Size Spectra in the Shandong Province Area of the Yellow River by Lufeng Sun, Jianglong Que, Jianqun Niu, Xiuqi Li, Junpeng Wang, Xuri Cong

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The Seasonal Variations in Fouling Organisms and Their Relationship with Environmental Factors on a Raft Culture Facility in Pastoral Marine Ranching by Peiqi YANG, Yanli TANG, Mengjie YU, Hui LIANG

“…There were significant seasonal variations in the community structure of fouling organisms. …”
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Variations in diversity and distribution patterns of tree species under protected areas of Barak valley in the Eastern Indian Himalayas by Demsai Reang, Aparajita De, Ashesh Kumar Das

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On the Structure of Measurement Noise in Eye-Tracking by Charles A. Coey, Sebastian Wallot, Michael J. Richardson, Guy Van Orden

“…Moreover, the results demonstrated that data-averaging generally changes the structure of variation, introducing spurious structure into eye movement variability.…”
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Earth Structure Across Many Scales by Brian Kennett

“…Progress in determining 3‐D structure depends on representing the dominant variation with depth and large‐scale structure as a starting point. …”
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Structural Strength of Corrugated Cardboard Products by Ivan A. Kosarev, Aleksandr V. Guriev

“…The structural strength of corrugated cardboard products has been investigated in order to optimize the parameters affecting the stability and rigidity of materials under edgewise compression. …”
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The Physicochemical and Structural Characteristics of Cultivated Sahlep by Abdullah Kurt, Talip Kahyaoglu

“…FTIR experiments which provide knowledge about chemicals bonds in structure revealed that cultivation studies have no effect on sahlep chemical structure. …”
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Structural characteristics of the melon mitochondria genome by Haonan Cui, Zhuo Ding, Qianglong Zhu, Peng Gao

“…We reported the mitochondrial genome sequence of melon in a previous study, the structural characteristics of the melon mitochondrial genome were further analyzed in the present study. …”
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Phylodynamic inference for structured epidemiological models. by David A Rasmussen, Erik M Volz, Katia Koelle

“…However, fitting epidemiological models to genealogies via coalescent models remains a challenging task, because pathogen populations often exhibit complex, nonlinear dynamics and are structured by multiple factors. Moreover, it often becomes necessary to consider stochastic variation in population dynamics when fitting such complex models to real data. …”
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Factorial-experimental investigation of LPBF regimes for VZh159 nickel superalloy grain structure and structural strength optimization by Rustam R. Kyarimov, Eugene S. Statnik, Eugene S. Statnik, Iuliia A. Sadykova, Alexander A. Frantsuzov, Alexey I. Salimon, Alexey I. Salimon, Alexander M. Korsunsky, Alexander M. Korsunsky, Alexander M. Korsunsky

“…This study investigates the optimization of Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) process parameters to enhance the mechanical properties of the Russian Ni superalloy VZh159 (a close analogue of IN718) material that is commonly used in critical aerospace applications, and the corresponding studies of the grain structure within and near the melt pool formed by a single laser scan line. …”
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High-precision Galaxy Clustering Predictions from Small-volume Hydrodynamical Simulations via Control Variates by Alexandra Doytcheva, Filomela V. Gerou, Johannes U. Lange

“…Cosmological simulations of galaxy formation are an invaluable tool for understanding galaxy formation and its impact on cosmological parameter inference from large-scale structures. However, their high computational cost is a significant obstacle for running simulations that probe cosmological volumes comparable to those analyzed by contemporary large-scale structure experiments. …”
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Population Substructures of <i>Castanopsis tribuloides</i> in Northern Thailand Revealed Using Autosomal STR Variations by Patcharawadee Thongkumkoon, Jatupol Kampuansai, Maneesawan Dansawan, Pimonrat Tiansawat, Nuttapol Noirungsee, Kittiyut Punchay, Nuttaluck Khamyong, Prasit Wangpakapattanawong

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Quantitatively Distinguishing the Factors Driving Runoff and Sediment Yield Variations in Karst Watersheds by Si Cheng, Xingxiu Yu, Zhenwei Li, Xianli Xu, Kelin Wang

“…Subsequently, the partial least squares‐structural equation model (PLS‐SEM) was used to decouple the complex relationships among runoff, SY and their potential influencing factors. …”
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