Using de novo assembly to identify structural variation of eight complex immune system gene regions. by Jia-Yuan Zhang, Hannah Roberts, David S C Flores, Antony J Cutler, Andrew C Brown, Justin P Whalley, Olga Mielczarek, David Buck, Helen Lockstone, Barbara Xella, Karen Oliver, Craig Corton, Emma Betteridge, Rachael Bashford-Rogers, Julian C Knight, John A Todd, Gavin Band

“…Validation of our assembly using k-mer based and alignment approaches suggests that it has high accuracy, with estimated base-level error rates below 1 in 10 kb, although we identify a small number of remaining structural errors. We use the assembly to identify heterozygous and homozygous structural variation in comparison to GRCh38. …”
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Multi-Task Learning for Real-Time BSIM-CMG Parameter Extraction of NSFETs With Multiple Structural Variations by Seunghwan Lee, Seungjoon Eom, Jinsu Jeong, Junjong Lee, Sanguk Lee, Hyeok Yun, Yonghwan Ahn, Rock-Hyun Baek

“…We present a novel multi-task learning (MTL) approach with shared representation for the real-time extraction of Berkeley Short-channel IGFET Model-Common Gate (BSIM-CMG) parameters in nanosheet field-effect transistors (NSFETs) with multiple structural variations. An innovative artificial neural network (ANN) architecture, coupled with specialized training strategies, was introduced to extract BSIM-CMG parameters in NSFETs with varying gate lengths (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$L_{\mathrm {g}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>), nanosheet widths (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$W_{\mathrm {ns}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>), and thicknesses (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$T_{\mathrm {ns}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>). …”
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Insights into the Structural and Nutritional Variations in Soluble Dietary Fibers in Fruits and Vegetables Influenced by Food Processing Techniques by Wenjie Sui, Shuiqing Wang, Yue Chen, Xiaoxuan Li, Xin Zhuang, Xinhuan Yan, Ye Song

“…Processing-induced structure variations in SDFs inevitably change their fermentability and gelling ability, promote the growth of beneficial bacteria and the production of short-chain fatty acids, enhance immunity, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases. …”
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Optical genome mapping with whole genome sequencing identifies complex chromosomal structural variations in acute leukemia by Meng-Ju Melody Tsai, Meng-Ju Melody Tsai, Hsiao-Jung Kao, Hsiao-Huei Chen, Chih-Hsiang Yu, Yin-Hsiu Chien, Wuh-Liang Hwu, Wuh-Liang Hwu, Wuh-Liang Hwu, Pui-Yan Kwok, Pui-Yan Kwok, Pui-Yan Kwok, Ni-Chung Lee, Yung-Li Yang, Yung-Li Yang, Yung-Li Yang

Subjects: “…chromosomal structural variation…”
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Multifractal Analysis of Temporal Variation in Soil Pore Distribution by Yanhui Jia, Yayang Feng, Xianchao Zhang, Xiulu Sun

“…This study employs multifractal analysis to assess the temporal variation in soil pore distribution, a pivotal factor in soil structure. …”
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The Variation of Elastic Modulus and Changes of Structures and Mineral Phases In Rocks as Parameters for the Identification of Fire-Setting in Ancient Mines by Angela Celauro, Alexander Maass

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Ground settlement due to tunnelling and effect of groundwater table variation and superstructure on the tunnel by Md. Rehan Sadique, Ibraheem Rais, Osama Iqbal, Syed Muhammad Ibrahim

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Seasonal Variations in the Structure and Function of the Gut Flora in Adult Male Rhesus Macaques Reared in Outdoor Colonies by Longbao Lv, Feiyan Zhang, Haimei Zhou, Wenxian Xiao, Yingzhou Hu, Wenchao Wang, Zhu Zhu, Fangming Zhu, Dongdong Qin, Xintian Hu

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Genetic diversity, population structure, and cannabinoid variation in feral Cannabis sativa germplasm from the United States by Ademola Aina, Jonathan P. Wenger, Eliot Stanton, Chandrani Gon Majumdar, Mahmoud ElSohly, George D. Weiblen, Shelby Ellison

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Warped matrix-variate Gaussian processes with structured kernels for multi-step-ahead driving behaviour prediction by Seiya Takano, Tomohiko Jimbo

“…This study proposes a novel probabilistic model called the matrix-variate Gaussian process (GP) with structured kernels while focusing on the periodicity. …”
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Variations in the Structure and Composition of Soil Microbial Communities of Different Forests in the Daxing’anling Mountains, Northeastern China by Han Qu, Mingyu Wang, Xiangyu Meng, Youjia Zhang, Xin Gao, Yuhe Zhang, Xin Sui, Maihe Li

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The Internal Structure and Dynamics of Jupiter Unveiled by a High‐Resolution Magnetic Field and Secular Variation Model by S. Sharan, B. Langlais, H. Amit, E. Thébault, M. Pinceloup, O. Verhoeven

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Along‐arc variation in the 3‐D thermal structure around the junction between the Japan and Kurile arcs by Manabu Morishige, Peter E. van Keken

“…Abstract The thermal structure in subduction zones has a strong influence on seismogenesis and arc volcanism. …”
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Genetic variation and structure shaped by recent population fragmentation in the boreal conifer Thuja koraiensis: Conservation perspectives by Eun-Kyeong Han, Ichiro Tamaki, Tae-Im Heo, Jun-Gi Byeon, Amarsanaa Gantsetseg, Young-Jong Jang, Jong-Soo Park, Jung-Hyun Lee

“…We used a genome dataset (242 SNPs) generated by the MIG-seq (Multiplexed ISSR Genotyping by Sequencing) method to evaluate the genetic diversity and structure of T. koraiensis populations across their entire distribution range. …”
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Predicting rare drug-drug interaction events with dual-granular structure-adaptive and pair variational representation by Zhonghao Ren, Xiangxiang Zeng, Yizhen Lao, Zhuhong You, Yifan Shang, Quan Zou, Chen Lin

“…Here we introduce RareDDIE, a metric-based meta-learning model that employs a dual-granular structure-driven pair variational representation to enhance rare DDIE prediction. …”
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Clonality, spatial structure, and pathogenic variation in Fusarium fujikuroi from rain-fed rice in southern Laos. by Barbara Scherm, Virgilio Balmas, Alessandro Infantino, Maria Aragona, Maria Teresa Valente, Francesca Desiderio, Angela Marcello, Sengphet Phanthavong, Lester W Burgess, Domenico Rau

“…In this study, we investigated the population structure of this fungus in southern Lao PDR, a country located near the geographic origin of rice domestication. …”
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The impact of quantum circuit architecture and hyperparameters on variational quantum algorithms exemplified in the electronic structure of the GaAs crystal by Ivana Miháliková, Michal Krejčí, Martin Friák

“…Abstract Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) provide a promising framework for solving electronic structure problems using the computational capabilities of quantum computers to explore high-dimensional Hilbert spaces efficiently. …”
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Effect and mechanisms of chelating agents on pore structure variation and permeability enhancement of low permeability coal seams by Shuya CHEN, Jihua CAI, Xianyu YANG, Fudong XIN, Lu ZHANG

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Variation characteristics of physical properties and pore-throat structure of carbonate rocks under the influence of CO2 by WU Xiao, LIU Runchang

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The Demoiselle crane (Anthropoides virgo) population genetic structure in Russia by E. A. Mudrik, Е. I. Ilyashenko, О. А. Goroshko, T. A. Kashentseva, М. V. Korepov, I. A. Sikorskiy, G. S. Dzhamirzoev, V. Yu. Ilyashenko, D. V. Politov

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