Optimization method of truss structure size and shape based on harmonic search genetic algorithm by XIE Jun, ZHANG Huashuai, LIN Shuqin, PANG Bolei, YAN Jie

“…In order to improve the traditional design concept and the lack of optimization of genetic algorithm, and promote the development and innovation of the shape optimization of truss structure, according to the basic principles of harmony search algorithm and genetic algorithm, a new hybrid genetic algorithm-harmony search genetic algorithm was proposed (the mixing of genetic algorithm and harmony search algorithm is to embed the harmony search operator after the operation of the genetic algorithm), and at the same time the cross-variation in the genetic algorithm was adaptively improved in three situations, and elitism and other improvement measures were introduced. …”
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Generation of antigenic diversity in Plasmodium falciparum by structured rearrangement of Var genes during mitosis. by Antoine Claessens, William L Hamilton, Mihir Kekre, Thomas D Otto, Adnan Faizullabhoy, Julian C Rayner, Dominic Kwiatkowski

“…While single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were scattered across the genome, structural variants (deletions, duplications, translocations) were focused in and around var genes, with considerable variation in frequency between strains. …”
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Revealing the Structure and Biodiversity Patterns of Fish Communities in River Networks Based on Environmental DNA by Ziyu Liu, Yongsheng Wu, Wenhui You, Shuxin Li, Ge Shi, Chen Zhang

“…This study utilized eDNA metabarcoding to investigate fish communities in three subtropical mountain rivers, aiming to uncover the community structure and spatiotemporal dynamics of the multidimensional biodiversity of fish communities across varying positions within the river network. …”
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Structure of Interregional Economic Interactions as a Factor in the Formation of System Effects in National Economies by Natalya Gennadievna Dzhurka

“…At the same time, the set of countries united by the criterion of the presence of functional hierarchies in them is not homogeneous in terms of the role of different types of effects in the formation of hierarchical structures. The work explains the variation in the values of spatial multipliers depending on what variant of the structure of interregional economic interactions characterizes the national economic space, and within the framework of this explanation the consequences of illusions of a simple solution to the complex problems of spatial organization of the economy of a ?…”
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Internal Structure of a Jet Nozzle for Coalbed Methane Mining Based on Airfoil Curves by Jian Chen, Liwen Guo, Yanwei Hu, Yong Chen

“…Based on airfoil curves that can effectively balance the rectification and drag reduction effects in flight hydrodynamics, we designed an internal streamline structure of jet nozzle for coalbed methane (CBM) mining. …”
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Effects of salt stress on physiological-biochemical characteristics and chloroplast submicroscopic structure of Rhododendron indicum by WU Yue-yan, LI Bo, ZHANG Yan-zhong, CUI Peng

“…A series of pot experiments were conducted to understand the effects of salt stress on physiological-biochemical characteristics and chloroplast submicroscopic structure of Rhododendron indicum. The results indicated a robust development of the individuals under low salt stress. …”
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Genetic Variability and Population Structure of Ethiopian Yams (Dioscorea spp.) Based on SSR Markers by Gerezgiher Mekonen Gebrhud, Hewan Demissie Degu, Eleni Shiferaw Tessema, Tsegaye Babege Worojie

“…Hence, this study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity and population structure of 31 yam accessions collected from various agro‐ecologies in Ethiopia based on 10 SSR markers. …”
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Structure Damage on Cotton Fiber via Coupling Effect of Moisture Regains and Low Temperature by Jiqiang Cao, Xiang Liu, Ruolian Mo, Hongling Liu, Hong Xu

“…Here the cotton fiber samples were generated with pre-treatment using a synergistic strategy of moisture regains and low temperatures, the morphology and structure of the fibers with different pre-treatments were analyzed by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray Photoelectron Spectrometer (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometry (13C NMR). …”
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Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of a Flexible Structure to Combined External Acoustic and Parametric Excitation by Paulo S. Varoto, Demian G. Silva

“…Flexible structures are frequently subjected to multiple inputs when in the field environment. …”
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Structure and driving factors of the soil microbial community associated with Alhagi sparsifolia in an arid desert. by Wenjing Li, Lamei Jiang, Yang Zhang, Dexiong Teng, Hengfang Wang, Jinlong Wang, Guanghui Lv

“…Environmental properties are important factors in structuring soil microbial communities. The primary driving factors vary in different ecosystems. …”
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Investigation of the effect the parameters of the structure of cottonized costume fabrics produce on their physical and mechanical properties by Katsiarina S. Mileeva, Galina V. Kazarnovskaya

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Multiple Scales of Control on the Structure and Spatial Distribution of Woody Vegetation in African Savanna Watersheds. by Nicholas R Vaughn, Gregory P Asner, Izak P J Smit, Edward S Riddel

“…For each substrate and climate combination, models incorporating topography, hydrology and fire history explained up to 30% of the remaining variation in woody canopy structure, but inclusion of a spatial autocovariate term further improved model performance. …”
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Upconversion luminescence of pyrochlore structured (A2B2O7) phosphors by B.V. Naveen Kumar, H.C. Swart, R.E. Kroon

“…While these materials may share similar chemical and structural characteristics, their luminescent capabilities exhibit significant variation upon rare earth ion doping. …”
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Characterization of genetic diversity and population structure within Staphylococcus chromogenes by multilocus sequence typing. by Rebeca Huebner, Robert Mugabi, Gabriella Hetesy, Lawrence Fox, Sarne De Vliegher, Anneleen De Visscher, John W Barlow, George Sensabaugh

“…Sequence-based typing systems, such as MLST, have application in studies of genetic diversity, population structure, and epidemiology, including studies of strain variation as a factor in pathogenicity or host adaptation. …”
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Evolution of Microbial Community Structure and Denitrifying Functional Microorganisms in the Biological Sponge Iron System by Jing Li, Huina Xie, Wei Zhao, Jie Li

“…This study focused on the changes in microbial community structure and the relative abundance and interrelationships of nitrogen cycle-related functional bacteria at different operational stages of the BSIS with a sponge iron (SFe) dosage of 90 g/L. …”
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Effect of long-term continuous cropping of strawberry on soil bacterial community structure and diversity by Wei-hua LI, Qi-zhi LIU, Peng CHEN

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Hyperparameter-controlled regularized reconstruction method based on object structure and acquisition conditions in SPECT by Tomoya Minagawa, Kensuke Hori, Takeyuki Hashimoto

“…This method considers the acquisition conditions and object structure for determining the hyperparameters and does not require the user to set the hyperparameters experimentally. …”
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Genomic resequencing reveals genetic diversity, population structure, and core collection of durian germplasm by Yiwang Zhong, Liying Feng, Huidong Deng, Xiaohao Ji, Jing Zhang, Yangyang Sun, Peifan Lin, Yang Qiao, Shenghua Xie, Haibo Wang, Lijun Guo, Xuejie Feng

“…Our study provides insights into the genetic diversity and population structure of cultivated durian. The defined core collection and genomic variation map establish a valuable resource for durian breeding and germplasm conservation. …”
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Research on Impact Resistance of Double-Decker Ball Bearing Based on Bionic Loofah Structure by Jing Hu, Xin Zhang, Puyi Wang, Xinming Zhang, Yiwen Zhang, Jingran Zhang, Baoyan Zhao, Jingru Liu

“…However, the inclusion of an additional bearing and adapter ring structure increases its overall mass, limiting its applications. …”
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Mechanical Design of a Novel Functionally Graded Lattice Structure for Long Bone Scaffolds by Fabio Distefano, Gabriella Epasto, Mahsa Zojaji, Heidi-Lynn Ploeg

“…Functionally graded lattice structures offer spatial variation in mechanical properties, making them suitable for biomedical applications. …”
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