Mapping Quantitative Trait Loci in <i>Arabidopsis</i> MAGIC Lines Uncovers Hormone-Responsive Genes Controlling Adventitious Root Development by Brenda Anabel López-Ruiz, Joshua Banta, Perla Salazar-Hernández, Daniela Espinoza-Gutiérrez, Andrea Alfaro-Mendoza, Ulises Rosas

“…We analyzed the differences in the root structure of 139 MAGIC lines by measuring PRL, LRN, LRL, ARN, and ARL. …”
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Historic and contemporary selection define conservation units for a short-range endemic within an anthropogenically-altered riverscape by Zachery D. Zbinden, Tyler K. Chafin, Jeremy S. Tiemann, David R. Edds, Bradley T. Martin, Jordan Hofmeier, Michael E. Douglas, Marlis R. Douglas

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Global Response of Vertical Total Electron Content to Mother’s Day G5 Geomagnetic Storm of May 2024: Insights from IGS and GIM Observations by Sanjoy Kumar Pal, Soumen Sarkar, Kousik Nanda, Aritra Sanyal, Bhuvnesh Brawar, Abhirup Datta, Stelios M. Potirakis, Ajeet K. Maurya, Arnab Bhattacharya, Pradipta Panchadhyayee, Saibal Ray, Sudipta Sasmal

“…Longitudinal gradients were strongly amplified, disrupting the usual equatorial ionization anomaly structure. Post-storm recovery on DoY 136 demonstrated a gradual return to equilibrium, although lingering effects persisted at mid- and high latitudes. …”
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Detailed Architecture of the L 98-59 System and Confirmation of a Fifth Planet in the Habitable Zone by Charles Cadieux, Alexandrine L’Heureux, Caroline Piaulet-Ghorayeb, René Doyon, Étienne Artigau, Neil J. Cook, Louis-Philippe Coulombe, Pierre-Alexis Roy, David Lafrenière, Pierrot Lamontagne, Michael Radica, Björn Benneke, Eva-Maria Ahrer, Drew Weisserman, Ryan Cloutier

“…The TTVs of L 98-59 c and d (<3 minutes, P _TTV  = 396 days) constrain the eccentricities of all planets to near-circular orbits ( e  ≲ 0.04). An internal structure analysis of the transiting planets reveals increasing water-mass fractions ( ${f}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}{\rm{O}}}$ ) with orbital distance, reaching ${f}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}{\rm{O}}}\approx 0.16$ for L 98-59 d. …”
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Assessment of genetic diversity among seed transfer zones for multiple grassland plant species across Germany by Walter Durka, Stefan G. Michalski, Johannes Höfner, Anna Bucharova, Filip Kolář, Christina M. Müller, Christoph Oberprieler, Kristýna Šemberová, Markus Bauer, Matthias Bernt, Walter Bleeker, Stefan Brändel, Solveig Franziska Bucher, Pia Maria Eibes, Michael Ewald, Ronny Goldberg, Kerstin Grant, Sylvia Haider, Alexander Harpke, Friedhelm Haun, Rico Kaufmann, Lotte Korell, Dierk Kunzmann, Daniel Lauterbach, Simon Leib, Nikola Lenzewski, Holger Loritz, Anna-Maria Madaj, Ann Kareen Mainz, Philipp Meinecke, Hanna Mertens, Maren H. Meyer, Martin Musche, Michael Ristow, Christoph Rosche, Christiane Roscher, Daniel Rutte, Annemarie Schacherer, Wolfgang Schmidt, Joraine Schmoldt, Simone Schneider, Jan-Hinnerk Schwarz, Sandra Skowronek, Stephanie A. Socher, Nils Stanik, Alina Twerski, Karin Weiß, Martin Weiß, Alexander Wille, Andreas Zehm, Christian Zidorn

“…The analysis of genetic population structure included cluster analysis and analyses of isolation-by-distance and isolation-by-environment. …”
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A Peculiar Discontinuous Ionospheric Latitudinal Variation Over the East Asia Region During the Recovery Phase of the November 2003 Super Magnetic Storm: A Hint From May 2024 Super... by Xu Guo, Biqiang Zhao, Tingting Yu, Yongliang Zhang, Yuichi Otsuka, Atsuki Shinbori, Michi Nishioka, Septi Perwitasari, Wenjie Sun, Lianhuan Hu, Guozhu Li, Zhipeng Ren

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Generation and recognition of eye movement samples based on generative artificial intelligence by TAN Xueqing, SONG Jun, ZHANG Manman, ZANG Chuanli

“…Therefore， this study aims to promote the development of generative artificial intelligence in the field of eye tracking technology， solve the problem of eye movement sample generation and the opacity and inexplicability caused by the increase in network depth， and deeply mine eye tracking data related to children’s language development.MethodsThis study collected data on the eye movement process of 4~6 years old children’s understanding of different focus structures. Generative artificial intelligence model-variational autoencoder（VAE） and traditional models-multilayer perceptron（MLP） were used to identify the developmental differences in their eye movement patterns and attempt to generate new samples. …”
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Thermal Management for Electric Motorcycles—Multi-Scale Modelling and Battery Thermal Design Evaluation by Tao Zhu, Mehmet Kirca, Shilei Zhou, Truong Dinh, Andrew McGordon

“…Particularly, the proposed battery model is structured across the pack–module–cell hierarchy, which makes it capable of distinguishing the thermal state of each individual cell and the cell-to-cell performance variations resulting from temperature effects. …”
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An Inference Framework of Markov Logic Network for Link Prediction in Heterogeneous Networks by Zhongbin Li, Kun Yue, Lixing Yu, Jiahui Wang

“…To tackle this issue, we redefine LP tasks within heterogeneous networks using MLN inferences and introduce a tailored inference framework to handle unobserved nodes and complex MLN structures. We propose a method to partition the MLN structure into discrete substructures and compute node label distributions using the variational expectation maximization (VEM) algorithm. …”
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GA-PE-VMD and MSE Methods for Milling Chatter Feature Extraction of Thin-walled Parts by WANG Hanbin, LI Maoyue, LIU Xianli, WANG Zhixue, MENG Boyang

“… In the high-speed milling of aviation parts, due to the low stiffness of thin-walled structure, it is easy to produce chatter. Chatter leads to poor surface quality, dimensional error and reducing the service life of tools and machines.Therefore, a reliable detection method is needed to identify chatter.Aiming at the problem of chatter detection in the milling process of thin-walled structures, a chatter feature extraction method of thin-walled parts based on optimal variational mode decomposition and multi-scale sample entropy is proposed.Firstly, in order to solve the problem of parameter selection in variational modal decomposition, a parameter adaptive method based on genetic algorithm optimization and minimum permutation entropy is proposed. …”
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TROLL 4.0: representing water and carbon fluxes, leaf phenology, and intraspecific trait variation in a mixed-species individual-based forest dynamics model – Part 1: Model descrip... by I. Maréchaux, F. J. Fischer, F. J. Fischer, S. Schmitt, S. Schmitt, S. Schmitt, J. Chave

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SYNTHESIS OF MOBILE OBJECTS COMPROMISABLE OPTIMAL TRAJECTORIES IN THE CONFLICT ENVIRONMENT by Albert M. Voronin, Yurii K. Ziatdinov, Oleksandr Y. Permiakov, Ihor D. Varlamov

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Architecture characterization of orchard trees for mechanical behavior investigations by Min Kyung Jeon, Matthew Burrall, Tae Hyuk Kwon, Jason T. DeJong, Alejandro Martinez

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Exploring variations in the implementation of a health system level policy intervention to improve maternal and child health outcomes in resource limited settings: A qualitative mu... by David Roger Walugembe, Katrina Plamondon, Frank Kaharuza, Peter Waiswa, Lloy Wylie, Nadine Wathen, Anita Kothari

“…These include: 1) perception of the implementation of the policy, 2) leadership of the implementation process, 3) structural arrangements and coordination, 4) extent of management support and adequacy of resources, 5) variations in appraisal and reconfiguration efforts and 6) variations in barriers to implementation of the policy.…”
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BetaExplainer: A Probabilistic Method to Explain Graph Neural Networks by Whitney Sloneker, Shalin Patel, Hung-Jen Wang, Lorin Crawford, Ritambhara Singh

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“A quality of heart, of presence, and of really caring”: toward affirmative intersex health communication in Canada by Terese Knoppers, Angelica Voutsinas, Nicole Palmour, Kaleb Saulnier, Kaleb Saulnier, Morgan Holmes, Marilou Charron, Hortense Gallois, Hortense Gallois, Narges Jamali, Narges Jamali, Leslie Ordal, Yann Joly

“…IntroductionThis qualitative research study aimed to better understand and help improve the Canadian context for health communication with intersex adults by centering the voices of those directly involved and impacted.MethodsWe conducted 22 semi-structured interviews with intersex individuals (14) and healthcare practitioners (HCPs, 8) from diverse areas of care. …”
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The Anatomy of the Stylohyoid Chain: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis by George Triantafyllou, Ioannis Paschopoulos, Fabrice Duparc, George Tsakotos, Panagiotis Papadopoulos-Manolarakis, Maria Piagkou

“…<b>Background</b>: The temporal bone’s styloid process (SP) is an important structure that extends from the skull base to the parapharyngeal space. …”
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The Role of MDCT Coronary Angiography in the Detection of Benign Varieties and Anomalies of Coronary Blood Vessels—A Narrative Review by Ana Mladenovic Markovic, Ana Tomic, Miodrag Nisevic, Biljana Parapid, Nikola Boskovic, Marina Vitas, Miona Jevtovic, Sandra Grujicic

“…However, in some cases, the anomaly’s characteristics or its interaction with surrounding structures may cause hemodynamic disturbances. These disturbances can lead to turbulent blood flow, which in turn poses an increased likelihood for the development of atherosclerosis and myocardial ischemia. …”
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EXTRALINGUISTIC DETERMINATION OF SUBJECT-PREDICATE AGREEMENT by Irina N. Morozova

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Multi-tool copy number detection highlights common body size-associated variants in miniature pig breeds from different geographical regions by Jan Berghöfer, Nadia Khaveh, Stefan Mundlos, Julia Metzger

“…Abstract Background Copy number variations (CNVs) represent a common and highly specific type of variation in the genome, potentially influencing genetic diversity and mammalian phenotypic development. …”
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