Phytochemical Screening, Pharmacognostic Characterization, Antioxidant Activity, and Hepatoprotective Effects of <i>Abroma augustum</i> (L.) L.f. on Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma... by Sandipan Das, Tanushree Deb, Filomena Mottola, Nithar Ranjan Madhu, Yogisharadhya Revanaiah, Israel Maldonado Rosas, Sarbani Dey Ray, Shubhadeep Roychoudhury

“…L. f. is characterized by its fibrous structure, spiny trichomes, and distinctive leaf formations, which collectively contribute to its unique morphology and potential medicinal applications. …”
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Influence of High Pressure or Autoclaving-Cooling Cycles and Pullulanase Treatment on Buckwheat Starch Properties and Resistant Starch Formation by Górecki Adrian R., Błaszczak Wioletta, Lewandowicz Jacek, Le Thanh-Blicharz Joanna, Penkacik Kamila

“…The P-CC and A-CC treatment resulted in starch granule breakdown and porous gel structure formation, differing in surface properties.…”
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A 50 s Quasiperiodic Oscillation in the Early X-Ray Afterglow of GRB 220711B by H. Gao, W.-H. Lei, S. Xiao, Z.-P. Zhu, L. Lan, S.-K. Ai, A. Li, N. Xu, T.-C. Wang, B. Zhang, D. Xu, J. P. U. Fynbo, K. E. Heintz, P. Jakobsson, D. A. Kann, S.-Y. Fu, S.-Q. Jiang, X. Liu, S.-L. Xiong, W.-X. Peng, X.-B. Li, W.-C. Xue

“…The prompt gamma-ray light curve does not show any QPO signature, suggesting that the X-ray flaring emission in the early afterglow phase and prompt emission likely originate from different accretion processess, indicating that the progenitor stars of GRBs have a core-envelope structure with a stratified angular momentum distribution and the late-time accretion disk likely has a misalignment with respect to the rotation axis of the BH. …”
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Impact of anthropogenic landscape alteration on the distribution of potential cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) habitats in southern Kenya: Revealing cheetah behavioural change by Noreen M. Mutoro, Jonas Eberle, Mary Wykstra, Jan Christian Habel, Gertrud Schaab

“…The current resident cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) distribution range is predominantly outside protected areas where anthropogenic pressures are rapidly changing the composition and structure of the landscape. Yet, little is known about the effects of infrastructure development, human/ livestock population growth and land use/cover change on cheetah habitat distribution in these landscapes. …”
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A Comprehensive Review on the Application of 3D Convolutional Neural Networks in Medical Imaging by Satyam Tiwari, Goutam Jain, Dasharathraj K. Shetty, Manu Sudhi, Jayaraj Mymbilly Balakrishnan, Shreepathy Ranga Bhatta

“…By enabling precise disease diagnosis, anatomical structure segmentation, and even patient outcomes’ prediction, CNNs have transformed medical imaging. …”
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Antimicrobial Action of Essential Oil of <i>Tagetes minuta</i>: Role of the Bacterial Membrane in the Mechanism of Action by Anahí Bordón, Sergio A. Rodríguez, Douglas Siqueira de Almeida Chaves, Andrea C. Cutró, Axel Hollmann

“…Conclusions: The EO from <i>T. minuta</i> demonstrates efficient antimicrobial activity by compromising bacterial membrane structure, highlighting its potential as a natural antimicrobial agent.…”
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Joint Optical Performance Monitoring and Modulation Format&#x002F;Bit-Rate Identification by CNN-Based Multi-Task Learning by Xiaojie Fan, Yulai Xie, Fang Ren, Yiying Zhang, Xiaoshan Huang, Wei Chen, Tianwen Zhangsun, Jianping Wang

“…Additionally, the effects of training data size, task weights, and model structure on CNN-based MTL performance are comprehensively studied. …”
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Removal of methylene blue (MB) dye from water and wastewater using acid-activated chicken bone in a batch adsorption process by Ghazala Muteeb, Khalid Ansari, Murat Eyvaz, Mohd Farhan, Mohammad Aatif, Dhiraj Agrawal, Mohamed El Oirdi, Mohammad Hadi Dehghani

“…CBAAC composite was characterized with FE-SEM to identify morphological structure, while FT-IR spectroscopy indicates the appearance of stretching functional bond groups. …”
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Lactobacillus Supplementation Modulates Rumen Microbiota and Metabolism in Yaks Under Fattening Feeding Conditions: A Comprehensive Multi-Omics Analysis by Jianlei Jia, Pengjia Bao, Ning Li, Siyuan Kong, Min Chu, Qian Chen, Ping Yan

“…However, the biological mechanisms by which rumen microbiota and its metabolites enable Lactobacillus to modulate rumen structure and maintain functional homeostasis under fattening feeding conditions remain poorly understood. …”
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Looking at Infrared Background Radiation Anisotropies with Spitzer: Large-scale Anisotropies and Their Implications by A. Kashlinsky, Richard G. Arendt, M. L. N. Ashby, J. Kruk, N. Odegard

“…We discuss the proposed theories for the origin of the excess CIB anisotropies in light of the new data. Out of these, the model where the CIB fluctuation excess originates from the granulation power due to LIGO-observed primordial black holes as dark matter appears most successful in accounting for all observations related to the measured CIB power amplitude and spatial structure, including the measured coherence between the CIB and unresolved cosmic X-ray background (CXB). …”
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Resilience as a protective factor to academic Burnout in adolescents during COVID-19 by Ángel Alberto Puig-Lagunes, León Jesús German-Ponciano, Guerson Yael Varela-Castillo, Fabiola Ortiz-Cruz, Gilberto Uriel Rosas-Sánchez, Rodrigo Ramírez-Rodríguez

“…Furthermore, lack of value in domains such as strength and self-confidence (OR = 2.14, 95 % CI: 0.59–1.57), family support (OR = 1.89, 95 % CI: 1.47–2.44), and structure (OR = 1.62, 95 % CI: 1.22–2.16) were identified as risk factors for the development of burnout syndrome. …”
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Quantum phase transition and composite excitations of antiferromagnetic spin trimer chains in a magnetic field by Jun-Qing Cheng, Zhi-Yao Ning, Han-Qing Wu, Dao-Xin Yao

“…By analyzing the dynamic spin structure factor, we elucidate the distinct features of spin dynamics across different phases. …”
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The cardioprotective effects of acteoside in myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury and the underlying mechanism by Jing Li, Yuxin Guo, Yang Yang, Qing Xue, Hong Cao, Guangyuan Yang, Zhiqi Sun, Lin-Lin Jia, Hai-Bo Yu

“…Results We found that pre-administration of AC improved pain threshold and pathological change of myocardial structure caused by MIRI. AC reduced serum levels of myocardial enzymes and NE in MIRI. …”
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Interfacial Charge Transfer Mechanism and Output Characteristics of Identical-Material Triboelectric Nanogenerators by Lin-Xin Wu, Shi-Jia Ma, Meng-Jie Li, Xian-Lei Zhang, Gang Zheng, Zheng Liang, Ru Li, Hao Dong, Jun Zhang, Yun-Ze Long

“…Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to analyze the microstructure of the interface, and it was found that the existence of the surface tip structure would enhance the electron loss. Based on this, a new electron transfer model for surface–tip electron cloud interaction is proposed in this work. …”
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Fluorinated Porcine Bone-Derived Hydroxyapatite Promotes Vascularized Osteogenesis by Coordinating Human Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell/Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cell Com... by Xiayi Wu, Chunxin Xu, Junming Feng, Shiyu Wu, Runheng Liu, Wei Qiao, Xin Luo, Shoucheng Chen, Zhipeng Li, Zhuofan Chen

“…FPHA prepared in this study retained the natural porous structure of biological cancellous bone and released F⁻ ions when immersed in cell culture medium. …”
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ThermalGS: Dynamic 3D Thermal Reconstruction with Gaussian Splatting by Yuxiang Liu, Xi Chen, Shen Yan, Zeyu Cui, Huaxin Xiao, Yu Liu, Maojun Zhang

“…ThermalGS employs a data-driven approach to directly learn both scene structure and dynamic thermal representation, using RGB and TIR images as input. …”
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Genome-wide analysis to detect multi-drug resistance genes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains SWLPK and MNPK resourced from Pakistan by Maria Rafique, Muhammad Ibrahim, Sumaira Kanwal, Habib Bokhari, Farrukh Jamil, Annam Hussain, Muhammad Asif Rasheed

“…Evolutionary relationships were drawn using MEGA 7. A 3D structure was modelled by I-TASSER, while refinement and minimizations were performed using the UCSF Chimera 1.14.1. …”
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Immunomodulatory effect of compound Xuelian capsule on experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis in mice by Fukai Gong, Jianhua Wu, Min Jiao, Yalan Ma, Shilei Zhang, Qiming Han, Hongyan Li

“…Discussion: One of the possible mechanisms of Xuelian capsules in the treatment of myasthenia gravis is to improve the pathological structure of the thymus of EAMG mice by inhibiting inflammatory factors and improving immunity, which then affects the occurrence and development of inflammation to achieve anti-inflammation, thus improving myasthenia gravis (MG).…”
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3D‐Printed Titanium Trabecular Scaffolds with Sustained Release of Hypoxia‐Induced Exosomes for Dual‐Mimetic Bone Regeneration by Lincong Luo, Weihan Zheng, Jiaying Li, Tingting Chen, Wanting Xue, Tao Lin, Mingrui Liu, Zi Yan, Jiaxin Yang, Jiamin Li, Jiahao Pu, Yaobin Wu, Konghe Hu, Shiyu Li, Wenhua Huang

“…Abstract Current Ti‐6Al‐4V bone implants lack trabecular structure and pro‑angiogenic cues, both essential for regeneration. …”
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A state-of-the-art micro-mixing micro-combustor with enhanced flame stabilization characteristics using H2-air mixtures by Sreejith Sudarsanan, Akram Mohammad, Prabhu Selvaraj, Khalid A. Juhany, Radi A. Alsulami, Sudarshan Kumar, Ratna Kishore Velamati

“…The underlying mechanisms driving this transformation in flame structure were analyzed and discussed in detail. Regarding the enhancement of stability limits, the firing rates of existing combustors were compared with the that of the present combustor and the results revealed a significant 28 % hike at the lift-off condition, which would be even higher when the exact blow-off limits are determined.…”
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