The Optical System Design of a Space-Based Wide-Field Infrared Slitless Spectrometer by Yue Chen, Liang Zhou, Peiquan Chen, Pengkai Dong, Haiyang Zhang, Wenji She

“…The front telescope system adopts a Ritchey–Chrétien structure and incorporates a correction lens group to enhance imaging quality. …”
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Estimation of the 3-D geoelectric field at the Earth's surface using spherical elementary current systems by L. Juusola, H. Vanhamäki, E. Marshalko, M. Kruglyakov, A. Viljanen

“…At a given location, a DF electric field with a given amplitude can result in a total surface electric field amplitude with a difference of orders of magnitude depending on the direction of the DF electric field with respect to the locally dominant conductivity gradient structure. The electric field calculation is computationally light, facilitating operational implementation of a near-real-time 3-D surface electric field monitoring and derivation of long electric field time series.…”
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Planting Density and Sowing Date Strongly Influence Canopy Characteristics and Seed Yield of Soybean in Southern Xinjiang by Naibo Xu, Tingyong Mao, Hengbin Zhang, Xingjun Huang, Yong Zhan, Jiahao Liu, Desheng Wang, Yunlong Zhai

“…Overall, the results suggest that earlier sowing and a lower planting density contribute to achieving an optimum canopy structure and higher yield. Our conclusions provide a reference for soybean production in southern Xinjiang.…”
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Generation of 1319 nm Pulsed Vortex Laser by Annular Pumped Bonded Nd:YAG/V:YAG Crystal by Sen Yue, Shanshan Cao, Wenbin Qin, Menghua Jiang, Youqiang Liu, Yinhua Cao, Zhiyong Wang

“…Vortex lasers have shown significant advantages in fields such as quantum communication and optical detection due to their unique optical field structure. In this manuscript, we present a watt-level nanosecond Laguerre–Gaussian vortex beam from an end-pumped bonded Nd:YAG/V:YAG laser, which was pumped by a ring-shaped beam shaped by an axicon focusing system. …”
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Comparative genomics analysis of the MYB gene family in barley: preliminary insights into evolution and biological function in Blue Qingke by Hongyan Li, Youhua Yao, Xin Li, Yongmei Cui, Likun An, Baojun Ding, Xiaohua Yao, Kunlun Wu

“…Methods This study used comparative genomics methods to analyze gene and protein structure, protein physicochemical properties, chromosome localization, and evolution. …”
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FUR-DETR: A Lightweight Detection Model for Fixed-Wing UAV Recovery by Yu Yao, Jun Wu, Yisheng Hao, Zhen Huang, Zixuan Yin, Jiajing Xu, Honglin Chen, Jiahua Pi

“…Firstly, aiming at the performance bottleneck of existing models, the Parallel Backbone is proposed, which captures local features and global semantic information by sharing the initial feature extraction module and the double-branch structure, respectively, and uses the progressive fusion mechanism to realize the adaptive integration of multiscale features so as to balance the accuracy and lightness of target detection. …”
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Bleed-off control on post-injection seismicity in enhanced geothermal systems by Iman R. Kivi, Victor Vilarrasa, Kwang-Il Kim, Hwajung Yoo, Ki-Bok Min

“…We show that bleed-off can effectively control post-injection seismicity only if rupture initiates from a structure in close proximity and with sufficient hydraulic connection to the wellbore. …”
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Preparation of Non-Covalent BPTCD/g-C₃N₄ Heterojunction Photocatalysts and Photodegradation of Organic Dyes Under Solar Irradiation by Xing Wei, Gaopeng Jia, Ru Chen, Yalong Zhang

“…The photodegradation of methyl orange by BPTCD/g-C₃N₄ composite materials under sunlight is mainly attributed to the successful construction of the heterojunction structure and its excellent π-π stacking effect. Superoxide radicals (^•O₂⁻) were found to be the main active species, while ^•OH and h⁺ played a secondary role. …”
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Assessing the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the mental health status of intensive care unit nurses: a systematic review by Peter Onchuru Mokaya, Nancy Ntinyari, Godfrey Limungi, Evans Kiptulon Kasmai, Hideg-Fehér Gabriella

“…During this pandemic period, the structure of the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) activities changed fast. …”
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DCMC-UNet: A Novel Segmentation Model for Carbon Traces in Oil-Immersed Transformers Improved with Dynamic Feature Fusion and Adaptive Illumination Enhancement by Hongxin Ji, Jiaqi Li, Zhennan Shi, Zijian Tang, Xinghua Liu, Peilin Han

“…For large oil-immersed transformers, their metal-enclosed structure poses significant challenges for direct visual inspection of internal defects. …”
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Collaborative work processes in establishing a MiniMaria treatment center for youth substance addiction: a qualitative inquiry of county council healthcare and municipal efforts by Maria Lindberg, Jofen Kihlström, Irene Hylander, Martin Salzmann-Erikson

“…Membership negotiation was crucial for defining roles and building a unified team identity, while activity coordination ensured aligned stakeholder efforts. Self-structuring facilitated internal organization and operational clarity, and institutional positioning aligned the initiative with broader healthcare norms, enhancing its credibility and impact. …”
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ORD-YOLO: A Ripeness Recognition Method for Citrus Fruits in Complex Environments by Zhaobo Huang, Xianhui Li, Shitong Fan, Yang Liu, Huan Zou, Xiangchun He, Shuai Xu, Jianghua Zhao, Wenfeng Li

“…Third, the detection head is redesigned using a Dynamic Head structure that leverages dynamic attention mechanisms to enhance key feature perception. …”
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Consequences of Surface Composition and Aggregation Conditions of Ag Nanoparticles on Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) of Pesticides by Marcelo José dos Santos Oliveira, Gilia Cristine Marques Ruiz, Rafael Jesus Gonçalves Rubira, Santiago Sanchez-Cortes, Carlos José Leopoldo Constantino, Leonardo Negri Furini

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Genome-wide identification of CAMTA gene family in teak (Tectona grandis) and functional characterization of TgCAMTA1 and TgCAMTA3 in cold tolerance by Wenlong Zhou, Jian Du, Runjie Jiao, Xianbang Wang, Tiansong Fang, Guihua Huang

“…On the basis of protein sequence homology, the CAMTA family could be divided into three subgroups. Domain and 3D structure analyses demonstrated that all the TgCAMTA proteins contained the typical CAMTA domain with the CaMBD binding domain, which was exposed on the surface. …”
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MtDNA genetic diversity and phylogeographic insights into giant domestic pigeon (Columba livia domestica) breeds: connections between Central Europe and the Middle East by K. Balog, A.S. Wadday, B.A. Al-Hasan, G. Wanjala, Sz. Kusza, P. Fehér, V. Stéger, Z. Bagi

“…The highest genetic diversity was found in the Carpathian Basin, and the lowest in the Iraqi region. STRUCTURE analysis revealed low structurality, K=3 was the most likely. …”
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Optimized Construction of Highly Efficient P-Bi₂MoO₆/g-C₃N₄ Photocatalytic Bactericide: Based on Source Material and Synthesis Process by Leilei Xue, Jie Zhang, Mengmeng Sun, Hui Zhang, Ke Wang, Debao Wang, Ruiyong Zhang

“…This study provides a reference for optimizing the synthesis of environmentally friendly, solar-responsive, photocatalytic sterilization materials from the perspective of preparation, raw materials and structure.…”
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Taming the Production of Bioluminescent Wood Using the White Rot Fungus Desarmillaria Tabescens by Francis W. M. R. Schwarze, Tiago Carvalho, Giacomo Reina, Luiz Garcia Greca, Urs Buenter, Zennat Gholam, Leonard Krupnik, Antonia Neels, Luciano Boesel, Hugh Morris, Markus Heeb, Anja Huch, Gustav Nyström, Giorgia Giovannini

“…Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy reveals a decrease in lignin, while X‐ray diffraction analysis confirms that the cellulose crystalline structure is not altered during the colonization process. …”
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Fabrication of Hyaluronan-Poly(vinylphosphonic acid)-Chitosan Hydrogel for Wound Healing Application by Dang Hoang Phuc, Nguyen Thi Hiep, Do Ngoc Phuc Chau, Nguyen Thi Thu Hoai, Huynh Chan Khon, Vo Van Toi, Nguyen Dai Hai, Bui Chi Bao

“…The results showed that the optimized hydrogel had a three-dimensional highly porous structure with the pore size ranging from about 25 µm to less than 125 µm. …”
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Hepatobiliary organoid research: the progress and applications by Rui-Qi Zou, Rui-Qi Zou, Yu-Shi Dai, Yu-Shi Dai, Fei Liu, Fei Liu, Si-Qi Yang, Si-Qi Yang, Hai-Jie Hu, Hai-Jie Hu, Fu-Yu Li, Fu-Yu Li

“…As “in vitro micro-organs”, organoids can faithfully recapitulate the organogenesis process, and conserve the key structure, physiological function and pathological state of the original tissue or organ. …”
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Enhanced CO2 methanation through electronic modification of Ru to Ni in Ni–Al hydrotalcite-derived catalysts by Junming Zeng, Yongbin Yao, Fang Wang, Jiajian Gao, Lili Zhang, Guangwen Xu, Ziyi Zhong, Fabing Su

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