Adherence to Life’s Essential 8 enhances gut microbiota diversity and cognitive performance by Yannick N. Wadop, Jazmyn Muhammad, Rebecca Bernal, Claudia L. Satizabal, Claudia L. Satizabal, Claudia L. Satizabal, Claudia L. Satizabal, Alexa Beiser, Alexa Beiser, Alexa Beiser, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Ramnik Xavier, Ramnik Xavier, Ramnik Xavier, Tiffany Kautz, Tiffany Kautz, Sudha Seshadri, Sudha Seshadri, Sudha Seshadri, Sudha Seshadri, Jayandra Jung Himali, Jayandra Jung Himali, Jayandra Jung Himali, Jayandra Jung Himali, Jayandra Jung Himali, Jayandra Jung Himali, Bernard Fongang, Bernard Fongang, Bernard Fongang

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Dietary Solid-state-fermentation product of Bacillus velezensis T23 alleviate hepatic steatosis, oxidative stress, gut barrier damage, and microbiota dysbiosis in juvenile genetica... by Qiang Hao, Rolf Erik Olsen, Einar Ringø, Qianwen Ding, Tsegay Teame, Yuanyuan Yao, Chao Ran, Yalin Yang, Zhen Zhang, Zhigang Zhou

“…On the contrary, feeding with 0.3T23 negatively affects the gut microbiota diversity and structure of tilapia. Therefore, a 0.2 g/kg dose is suggested to supplement the diet of Nile tilapia to improve liver health and modulate the gut microbiota profile of the fish positively. …”
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Design, Fabrication, and Application of GaN-Based Micro-LED Arrays With Individual Addressing by N-Electrodes by Enyuan Xie, Mark Stonehouse, Ricardo Ferreira, Jonathan J. D. McKendry, Johannes Herrnsdorf, Xiangyu He, Sujan Rajbhandari, Hyunchae Chun, Aravind V. N. Jalajakumari, Oscar Almer, Grahame Faulkner, Ian M. Watson, Erdan Gu, Robert Henderson, Dominic O'Brien, Martin D. Dawson

“…Compared to conventional GaN-based LED arrays, this array design employs a reversed structure of common and individual electrodes, which makes it innovative and compatible with n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS) transistor-based drivers for faster modulation. …”
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Genetic influence of the brain imaging phenotypes, brain and cerebrospinal fluid metabolites and brain genes on migraine subtypes: a Mendelian randomization and multi-omics study by Ping-An Zhang, Jie-Lin Wang, Mei-Hua Dong, Xiang-Chun Huang, Nai-Jian Li, Run-Dong Qin, Jing Li

“…Conclusions Our study integrates cross-omics analyses to investigate the causal links between brain structure, metabolic alterations, gene expression, and migraine including its MA and MO subtypes. …”
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Survey of gut microbial biogeography and their functional niche in the grow-finishing swine of ordinary feeding by Lili Cao, Lili Cao, Wei Guo, Shiyu Yang, Shiyu Yang, Anum Ali Ahmad, Yuntao Dong, Cen Gong, Shuoqi Wang, Xuemin Yang, Zhentao Cheng, Zhihong Yan, Zhihong Yan, Weiwei Wang

“…While extensive research has focused on the fecal microbiota of swine, investigations into microbial communities across different intestinal segments remain limited.ObjectiveThis study aims to elucidate the intestinal microbiota of swine by analyzing luminal contents from different intestinal segments, including the duodenum, jejunum, ileum, cecum, and colon.MethodsWe employed 16S rRNA sequencing to explore the diversity and structure of gut microbial biogeography, microbial functional niches, and their associated pathways.ResultsOur findings reveal significantly lower microbial richness and diversity in the small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, and ileum) compared to the large intestine (cecum and colon) (p < 0.05). …”
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Genome-wide identification of VOZ gene family in ten cotton species and the function analysis of GhVOZ2 involved in heat stress response by Xiangxiang Hu, Kailu Chen, Shuangquan Xie, Quanliang Xie, Xifeng Chen, Zhuang Meng, Asigul Ismayil, Xiang Jin, Shandang Shi, Fei Wang, Hongbin Li

“…Chromosome location and collinearity analysis revealed that this gene family had experienced segment duplication events. The exon-intron structure and conserved motif analysis showed high conservations in each branch of the cotton VOZ genes. …”
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Challenges and Obstacles in the Development of Winter Sports Tourism in the Ski Slopes of Tehran by Siavash Imeni, Leyla Asadpour Shirazi

“…The questionnaire measures barriers to tourism across seven dimensions: economic; socio-cultural; managerial-structural; resources, infrastructure, facilities, and services; marketing and advertising; legal-political; and environmental-space development. …”
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The role of individual ambidexterity on organizational performance by Zahra Rajaei, Fereydon Ramazani, Seyed Hossein Behdani

“…The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling with SPSS and PLS software.…”
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Ecological responses of Orientallactaga sibirica: Variations in body size and trophic niche across changing habitats by Qi-qige Buren, Xin Li, Guo-kang Chen, Guo-hui Ye, Shan-shan Sun, Yong-ling Jin, Ming-ming, He-Ping Fu, Shuai Yuan

“…The trophic niche width of O. sibirica varied across habitat types, being widest in the warm-temperate semi-humid zone and at mid-altitudes. Segmented structural equation modeling revealed that elevation and mean annual temperature exerted significant negative effects on O. sibirica body size by affecting FVC, whereas annual precipitation had a significant positive effect on body size, mediated through FVC. …”
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First-principles study of beryllium thermodynamics and clustering mechanism in molybdenum: Effects of vacancies and self-interstitial atoms by Aoyu Mo, Haijun Li, Fuquan Guo, Xiaowei Ma, Yunshan Xiong, Peng Shao, Bo Li, Kun Jie Yang, Yue-Lin Liu, Quan-Fu Han

“…When the number of Be atoms reaches six, they form an approximately “octahedral” structure, displacing a central Mo atom and generating a Be6V cluster and an SIA. …”
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Multi-omics insights into antioxidant and immune responses in Penaeus monodon under ammonia-N, low salinity, and combined stress by Yundong Li, Sheng Huang, Song Jiang, Lishi Yang, Jianhua Huang, Qibin Yang, Ziyi Jiang, Jianzhi Shi, Zhenhua Ma, Erchao Li, Falin Zhou

“…Concurrently, gut microbiome analysis demonstrated that ammonia nitrogen stress resulted in a marked increase in Vibrio populations and a significant decrease in Photobacterium, indicating that alterations in microbial community structure are intricately associated with the shrimp stress response. …”
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Evaluation Indicators of Science, Technology, and Innovation: A Comparative Study of Iran, Australia, and New Zealand by Leila Namdarian

“…The differences among the three countries underscore the influence of governance models, funding structures, and regional priorities on shaping STI evaluation outcomes. …”
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Sustainability and energy self-sufficiency; overcoming the barriers by Rania Abdel Galil

“…On an economic level, in Europe, sourcing and accessing finance is a major barrier for communities, with a lack appropriate organizational structures, the volatility of grant regimes and uncertain infrastructural costs perhaps associated with the near monopolistic position of some grid companies. …”
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Spatiotemporal variability in the feeding habits of anchovy and sardine: a comparison of upwelling and river-runoff driven ecosystems by Paola Rumolo, Marco Barra, Angelo Bonanno, Simona Altieri, Rosalia Ferreri, Antonella Gargano, Gualtiero Basilone, Serena Gherardi, Simona Genovese, Maria Rosa Di Cicco, Carmine Lubritto

“…However, local factors—such as environmental conditions, human activities, coastal pollution, and more generally, climate change have had a significant impact on their trophic interactions, affecting the energy flow, structure, and function of the marine ecosystems in which they live. …”
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Predicting present and future habitats using LiDAR to integrate research and monitoring with landscape analyses by David A. MacLean, Thomas Baglole, Maurane Bourgouin, Billie Chiasson, Jiban C. Deb, Maitane Erdozain, Remus J. James, Lauren Negrazis, Louka Tousignant, Phil Wiebe, Greg Adams, Joseph R. Bennett, Erik J.S. Emilson, Nicole J. Fenton, Graham J. Forbes, Michelle A. Gray, Karen A. Kidd, Andrew McCartney, Gaetan Moreau, Kevin B. Porter, Osvaldo Valeria, Lisa A. Venier

“…LiDAR-based enhanced forest inventory provided forest structure variables that improved bird habitat models and spatial predictions of bird habitat, metrics explaining bryophyte composition and richness, and variability in beetle abundance and richness. …”
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Diagnostic yield of 1000 trio analyses with exome and genome sequencing in a clinical setting by Helena Malmgren, Helena Malmgren, Malin Kvarnung, Malin Kvarnung, Peter Gustafsson, Peter Gustafsson, Britt-Marie Anderlid, Britt-Marie Anderlid, Cecilia Arthur, Cecilia Arthur, Jonas Carlsten, Jonas Carlsten, Karl De Geer, Karl De Geer, Emma Ehn, Emma Ehn, Giedre Grigelioniené, Giedre Grigelioniené, Anna Hammarsjö, Anna Hammarsjö, Hafdis T. Helgadottir, Hafdis T. Helgadottir, Maritta Hellström-Pigg, Maritta Hellström-Pigg, Erik Iwarsson, Erik Iwarsson, Ekaterina Kuchinskaya, Ekaterina Kuchinskaya, Hillevi Lindelöf, Hillevi Lindelöf, Maria Mannila, Maria Mannila, Daniel Nilsson, Daniel Nilsson, Maria Pettersson, Maria Pettersson, Eva Rudd, Eva Rudd, Ellika Sahlin, Ellika Sahlin, Bianca Tesi, Bianca Tesi, Emma Tham, Emma Tham, Håkan Thonberg, Håkan Thonberg, Eini Westenius, Eini Westenius, Johanna Winberg, Johanna Winberg, Max Winerdal, Max Winerdal, Magnus Nordenskjöld, Magnus Nordenskjöld, Maria Johansson-Soller, Maria Johansson-Soller, Valtteri Wirta, Valtteri Wirta, Ann Nordgren, Ann Nordgren, Anna Lindstrand, Anna Lindstrand, Kristina Lagerstedt-Robinson, Kristina Lagerstedt-Robinson

“…Our current protocol for trio analysis is based on genome sequencing data, which allows for simultaneous detection of single nucleotide variants, insertion/deletions, structural variants, expanded short tandem repeats, as well as a copy number analysis corresponding to an array-CGH, and analysis regarding SMN1 gene copies.…”
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Abnormal Granger causal connectivity based on altered gray matter volume and associated neurotransmitters of adolescents with internet gaming disorder revealed by a multimodal neur... by Xiaoyu Niu, Mengzhe Zhang, Xinyu Gao, Jinghan Dang, Jieping Sun, Qiuying Tao, Yan Lang, Weijian Wang, Yarui Wei, Shaoqiang Han, Huayan Xu, Yingkun Guo, Jingliang Cheng, Yong Zhang

“…Therefore, we aimed to integrate structural, functional and molecular data to explore the GMV-based Granger causal connectivity abnormalities and their correlated neurotransmitter systems in IGD adolescents. …”
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Investigating the effects of a randomized, double-blinded aerobic, resistance, and cognitive training clinical trial on neurocognitive function in older adults with cardiovascular... by Louis Bherer, Louis Bherer, Louis Bherer, Tudor Vrinceanu, Emma Gabrielle Dupuy, Emma Gabrielle Dupuy, Mathieu Gayda, Thomas Vincent, Pierre-Olivier Magnan, Pierre-Olivier Magnan, Hanieh Mohammadi, Claudine Gauthier, Claudine Gauthier, Christine Gagnon, Simon Duchesne, Kirk I. Erickson, Daniel Gagnon, Frédéric Lesage, Sonia Lupien, Judes Poirier, Marie-Pierre Dubé, Éric Thorin, Martin Juneau, Juliana Breton, Sylvie Belleville, Sylvie Belleville, Guylaine Ferland, Guylaine Ferland, Flavie Gaudreau-Majeau, Flavie Gaudreau-Majeau, Caroll-Ann Blanchette, Caroll-Ann Blanchette, Paolo Vitali, Anil Nigam, Anil Nigam

“…Moreover, functional and structural cerebral mechanisms involved are still poorly documented. …”
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The Geographical Distribution of Global Biobanks by Farzad Parvizpour, Sarvenaz Salahi, Mohammad Amin Mahmanzar, Karim Rahimian, Neda Esfandiari, Zahra Fatahi, Niousha Khoshdast, Reyhaneh Yarmohammadi, Mohamad Amir Amirkhani, Arefeh Jafarian

“…Structuring the database, and vi.Analyzing the data. …”
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Specific inhibition of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 signaling by a DNA aptamer by Vladimira Zlinska, Zuzana Feketova, Aleksandra Czyrek, Julia Chudzian, Martina Lenarcic Zivkovic, Vlad-Constantin Ursachi, Pooja Dudeja, Bohumil Fafilek, Jan Rynes, Gustavo Rico-Llanos, Adolf Koudelka, Tanaya Roy, Martyna Biadun, Vendula Raskova, Katerina Svozilova, Michaela Stroblova, Mateusz Krzyscik, Kalina Hristova, Daniel Krowarsch, Silvie Foldynova-Trantirkova, Malgorzata Zakrzewska, Lukas Trantirek, Pavel Krejci

“…We show that the VZ23 inhibits FGFR1 signaling in the presence of cognate fibroblast growth factor (FGF) ligands and its inhibitory activity is linked to its capacity to form unusual G-quadruplex structure. Our data suggest that targeting FGFR1 with DNA aptamers could be an effective alternative to TKIs for treating impaired FGFR1 signaling in human craniosynostoses.…”
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