The Xenopyricularia zizaniicola exhibits a genome architecture distinct to the two-speed genome by Zhenyu Fang, Yuyong Li, Jianqiang Huang, Jianhong Wang, Xiwen Lian, Shuhui Lin, Zonghua Wang, Yongsheng Zhu, Huakun Zheng

“…We provide evidence that the distribution pattern of pathogenicity-associated genes in X. zizaniicola strain JB-1 closely resembles the “one-speed genome” structure, which contrasts with Pyricularia oryzae. …”
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Factors Affecting Bait Site Visitation: Area of Influence of Baits by Jacquelyn E. McRae, Peter E. Schlichting, Nathan P. Snow, Amy J. Davis, Kurt C. VerCauteren, John C. Kilgo, David A. Keiter, James C. Beasley, Kim M. Pepin

“…The average area of influence for our bait sites was 6.7 km2 (or a radius of approximately 1.5 km), suggesting a bait spacing of approximately 1.5 km would be adequate to capture visitation by most wild pigs and a spacing of 3 km could allow substantial visitation while minimizing redundant effort depending on the spatial structure of the populations. Eighty percent of wild pigs first visited bait sites within 8.9 days after bait deployment; and they visited earlier when their home range size was larger. …”
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Genebank Management Through Microsatellite Markers: A Case Study in Two Italian Peach Germplasm Collections by Elisa Vendramin, Cássia da Silva Linge, Daniele Bassi, Sabrina Micali, Giorgiana Chietera, Maria Teresa Dettori, Valeria Aramini, Jessica Giovinazzi, Igor Pacheco, Laura Rossini, Ignazio Verde

“…The DNA fingerprinting data allowed the discrimination of 80.95% of the analyzed accessions. …”
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Laser Scanning for Canopy Characterization in Hazelnut Trees: A Preliminary Approach to Define Growth Habitus Descriptor by Raffaella Brigante, Laura Marconi, Simona Lucia Facchin, Franco Famiani, Marta Sánchez Piñero, Silvia Portarena, Rodrigo José De Vargas, Fabiola Villa, Chiara Traini, Alessandra Vinci, Fabio Radicioni, Daniela Farinelli

“…This study utilized TLS to investigate the canopy structure of hazelnut trees of four different Italian varieties, with and without leaves. …”
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Study on the stiffness and damping properties of magnetorheological elastomers subjected to biaxial loads and a magnetic field by J. Luis Gomez-Color, Luis M. Palacios-Pineda, Imperio A. Perales-Martínez, Oscar Martínez-Romero, Daniel Olvera-Trejo, Claudia A. Ramírez-Herrera, Karina Del Ángel Sánchez, Alex Elías-Zúñiga

“…We discovered that micro-particle alignment in the elastomer matrix, its fractal structure, and the magnetic field modify stiffness and damping properties since the magnetic field restricts the polymer chains' reptation zone, thereby stiffening the polymer matrix and influencing its energy dissipation capacity.Furthermore, we proposed a constitutive material model to predict stress-softening and residual strains when the MRE samples are under biaxial loading-unloading cycles and magnetic field intensity with theoretical predictions that follow experimental data well. …”
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Psychiatric neuroimaging at a crossroads: Insights from psychiatric genetics by Lorenza Dall’Aglio, Saúl Urbina Johanson, Travis Mallard, Sander Lamballais, Scott Delaney, Jordan W. Smoller, Ryan L. Muetzel, Henning Tiemeier

“…In past genetic research, robust findings were historically undermined by oversimplified biological hypotheses, mistaken assumptions about expectable effect sizes, replication problems, confounding by population structure, and shared biological patterns across disorders. …”
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Phase equilibrium of the Fe2O3-TiO2 system by Mengjiao Jiao, Yang Zhang, Guishang Pei, Zhuoyang Li, Xuewei Lv

“…Additionally, the ordered rutile phase was transformed into the high-temperature rutile-derived crystallographic shear structure at 1400 °C with Fe2O3 higher than 15 mol%. …”
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CT and MR in peritoneal malignancies: pearls and pitfalls at preoperative examination by Michela Polici, Federica Palmeri, Erica Golia, Emanuela Parri, Guido Gentiloni Silveri, Francesco Puglisi, Domenico De Santis, Marta Zerunian, Francesco Pucciarelli, Tiziano Polidori, Maria Ciolina, Paolo Sammartino, Andrea Laghi, Damiano Caruso

“…In the preoperative clinical setting, imaging could provide the surgeon with specific information concerning disease burden by showing the invasion of vital anatomic structures, and it is therefore essential to describe the feasibility of the surgery. …”
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Biophysical warming patterns of an open-top chamber and its short-term influence on a Phragmites wetland ecosystem in China by Xue-yang Yu, Si-yuan Ye, Li-xin Pei, Liu-juan Xie, Ken W. Krauss, Samantha K. Chapman, Hans Brix

“…Plant shoot density, basal diameter, and biomass of Phragmites decreased by 23.2%, 6.3%, and 34.0%, respectively, under experimental warming versus controls, and plant height increased by 4.3%, reflecting less carbon allocation to stem structures as plants in the OTCs experienced simultaneous wind buffering. …”
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Application of Nanooptics in Photographic Imagery and Medical Imaging by Yunrun Liu, Na Pang, Yunzhou Cai, Yanqing Yang, Chunyu Zeng, Yuehong Wang

“…Nanooptical technology is entirely based on nanotechnology that laser and visible light are limited to submicron structures (nanopores, nanoslits, and nanoneedles). …”
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Novel Dural Opening Technique in Intradural Extramedullary Tumors at the Craniovertebral Junction: Three-Year Single-Center Experience by Giovanni Federico Nicoletti, Francesca Graziano, Federica Paolini, Roberta Costanzo, Manikon Poullay Silven, Massimo Furnari, Domenico Gerardo Iacopino, Rosario Maugeri, Bipin Chaurasia, Gianluca Ferini, Giuseppe Emmanuele Umana, Gianluca Scalia

“…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) poses unique challenges in the surgical management of intradural extramedullary (IDEM) tumors due to its complex anatomy and proximity to critical neurovascular structures. This study presents a comprehensive review of a single center’s experience over three years in managing IDEM tumors at the CVJ, emphasizing a novel approach to dural opening aimed at improving surgical access and patient outcomes. …”
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Thalamus and consciousness: a systematic review on thalamic nuclei associated with consciousness by Martina Cacciatore, Francesca Giulia Magnani, Filippo Barbadoro, Camilla Ippoliti, Mario Stanziano, Mario Stanziano, Letizia Clementi, Anna Nigri, Lorenzo Nanetti, Silvia Marino, Fabio La Porta, Lucia Francesca Lucca, Francesco Prada, Francesco Prada, Matilde Leonardi

“…IntroductionConsciousness relies on both cortical and subcortical structures and their feedforward and feedback pathways. …”
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Research on the Protection Status and Development Strategies for New Varieties of Lychee and Longan in China by Yingjie WEN, Zhixian TANG, Fachao SHI, Hailun LIU, Yonghua JIANG, Qian YAN

“…These include outdated breeding techniques, a lack of diversity in breeding entity structures, inefficiencies in variety conversion, and complexities within the technical and legal dimensions of variety protection. …”
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Evaluation of the Residues of Rice (Oryza sativa L.), Black-Eyed Pea (Vigna unguiculata L.), Dill (Anethum graveolens L.), and Aubergine (Solanum melongena L.) on Characteristics o... by Einollah Hesami, Mohsen Jahan

“…Results and DiscussionIn both farms, the stability of the soil grains in the second year was higher than in the first year, which is due to the placement of organic materials of plant residues in the structure of the soil grains (Koocheki et al., 2020). …”
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NeSyDPP-4: discovering DPP-4 inhibitors for diabetes treatment with a neuro-symbolic AI approach by Delower Hossain, Delower Hossain, Ehsan Saghapour, Ehsan Saghapour, Jake Y. Chen, Jake Y. Chen, Jake Y. Chen

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Vaccination as a solution of the issue of resistance S. pneumoniae by H. P. Ruban, S. V. Struch

“…Composition and resistance profile of the lower respiratory tract microflora isolated from sputum pneumococcal strains in children in 2016–2018, demonstrated up to 72.4% resistance to macrolides, 31.3% resistance to cefotaxime and 8.3% – to ceftriaxone. Spn serotypes structure in under 5 years of age children with meningitis was characterized by relatively high uniformity. …”
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Generalized domain prompt learning for accessible scientific vision-language models by Qinglong Cao, Yuntian Chen, Lu Lu, Hao Sun, Zhengzhong Zeng, Xiaokang Yang, Dongxiao Zhang

“…However, creating these models requires substantial investments in annotated data, computational resources, and energy, making such endeavors largely accessible to industrial giants. …”
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PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA KELAS V SDN BINTORO 4 DEMAK by Satrio Mustiko Wijayanto

“…The problem that will be discussed in this study is ‘is learning method discovery learning influence to students learning result on material the structure of land layer. This study is quantitative research, the research design used are pretest-posttest control group design. …”
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Investigating the eye in Down syndrome as a window to Alzheimer’s disease: the REVEAL protocol – a clinical cross-sectional study by Henrik Zetterberg, Tunde Peto, Imre Lengyel, Kathryn Saunders, Sarah Atkinson, André Strydom, Julie-Anne Little, Elaine Murray, Jamie Mitchell, Aoife Mary Louise Hunter, Lajos Csincsik

“…The REVEAL study aims to examine changes in the structure and function of the eye in individuals with DS compared with those with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and cognitively healthy control (HC) individuals. …”
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KONDISI GEOLOGI LOKAL KOTA BENGKULU BERDASARKAN GROUND SHEAR STRAIN (GSS) by Nanang Sugianto, M. Farid, Suhendra Suhendra

“…The dynamic characteristic of surface soil layer on Bengkulu city was elastic and potential crack and settlement.The soft geology structure relatively and thin of sediments layer would affected amplification of wave and high resonance when earthquake occur. …”
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