A comprehensive construction of deep neural network‐based encoder–decoder framework for automatic image captioning systems by Md Mijanur Rahman, Ashik Uzzaman, Sadia Islam Sami, Fatema Khatun, Md Al‐Amin Bhuiyan

“…Abstract This study introduces a novel encoder–decoder framework based on deep neural networks and provides a thorough investigation into the field of automatic picture captioning systems. …”
Get full text

Image Compression-Encryption Scheme via Fiber Specklegram-Based Compressive Sensing and Double Random Phase Encoding by Yan Liu, Yaohua Hu, Yang Li, Qi Qin, Guangde Li, ZhongWei Tan, Muguang Wang, FengPing Yan

“…Since fiber specklegrams have strong dependence on configuration, such measurement matrix can be constructed either by one specklegram or by specklegrams from different launched wavelengths. …”
Get full text

A Deep Learning Method for Photovoltaic Power Generation Forecasting Based on a Time-Series Dense Encoder by Xingfa Zi, Feiyi Liu, Mingyang Liu, Yang Wang

“…Deep learning has become a widely used approach in photovoltaic (PV) power generation forecasting due to its strong self-learning and parameter optimization capabilities. …”
Get full text

mRNA-LNP vaccine encoding the Plasmodium vivax circumsporozoite protein is highly immunogenic and confers protection in mice by Amporn Limsalakpetch, Utaiwan Kum-Arb, Kosol Yongvanitchit, Rawiwan Im-Erbsin, Ratawan Ubalee, Norman Waters, Brian A. Vesely, Hiromi Muramatsu, Drew Weissman, Ying K. Tam, Shigeto Yoshida, John Adams, Anjali Yadava, Norbert Pardi, Sathit Pichyangkul

“…This delayed regimen provided strong protection against sporozoite challenge, with the magnitude and avidity of anti-repeat region antibodies linked to this protection. …”
Get full text

A plasmid locus associated with Klebsiella clinical infections encodes a microbiome-dependent gut fitness factor. by Jay Vornhagen, Christine M Bassis, Srividya Ramakrishnan, Robert Hein, Sophia Mason, Yehudit Bergman, Nicole Sunshine, Yunfan Fan, Caitlyn L Holmes, Winston Timp, Michael C Schatz, Vincent B Young, Patricia J Simner, Michael A Bachman

“…Our previous comparative genomics study, between disease-causing and asymptomatically colonizing Kp isolates, identified a plasmid-encoded tellurite (TeO3-2)-resistance (ter) operon as strongly associated with infection. …”
Get full text

Natural variation of an E3 ubiquitin ligase encoding gene Chalk9 regulates grain chalkiness in rice by Zhi Hu, Hongchun Liu, Min Guo, Xiang Han, Youguang Li, Rujia Chen, Yifan Guo, Yihao Yang, Shengyuan Sun, Yong Zhou, Minghong Gu, Changjie Yan

“…Moreover, the elite allele Chalk9-L reduces grain chalkiness, without compromising yield. Chalk9-L is strongly selected in japonica but exhibits a complex evolutionary trajectory in indica. …”
Get full text

Assessment of tumor treatment response using active contrast encoding (ACE)-MRI: Comparison with conventional DCE-MRI. by Jin Zhang, Kerryanne Winters, Karl Kiser, Mehran Baboli, Sungheon Gene Kim

“…<h4>Purpose</h4>To investigate the validity of contrast kinetic parameter estimates from Active Contrast Encoding (ACE)-MRI against those from conventional Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced (DCE)-MRI for evaluation of tumor treatment response in mouse tumor models.…”
Get full text

Inhibitor Petri Net that Executes an Arbitrary Given Markov Normal Algorithm by D. A. Zaitsev

“…The algorithm and its input string are encoded by nonnegative integer numbers and put into dedicated places of the Petri net which implements the application of algorithm productions over the string of symbols. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Framework for Lossless Image Compression Using Image Segmentation and a Novel Dynamic Bit-Level Encoding Algorithm by Erdal Erdal, Alperen Önal

“…The evaluation results showed that the DEA outperformed all benchmark encoding algorithms, achieving an improvement percentage (IP) value of 45.12, indicating its effectiveness as a highly efficient encoding method. …”
Get full text

Low Complexity Encoding Design for Fiber Optic Measurement While Drilling Communication System Based on Superposition Spinal Codes by Xiaoyang Yu, Lei Liang, Ke Jiang, Tianwei Chen, Shangming Du

“…However, the complex and highly dynamic downhole environment, characterized by strong vibrations and high temperatures, can lead to random attenuation of light intensity, phase mismatch, and signal distortion, thereby reducing the signal-to-noise ratio of the optical signal. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of adenoviral vector Ad19a encoding RSV-F as novel vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus by Jana Fuchs, Julian Hübner, Anna Schmidt, Pascal Irrgang, Clara Maier, Ana Vieira Antão, Friederike Oltmanns, Christian Thirion, Dennis Lapuente, Matthias Tenbusch

“…Given as an intranasal boost in DNA primed mice, both vectors encoding the F protein provided efficient protection against a subsequent RSV infection. …”
Get full text

Abcd2 is a strong modifier of the metabolic impairments in peritoneal macrophages of ABCD1-deficient mice. by Zahid Muneer, Christoph Wiesinger, Till Voigtländer, Hauke B Werner, Johannes Berger, Sonja Forss-Petter

Get full text

LiSENCE: A Hybrid Ligand and Sequence Encoder Network for Predicting CYP450 Inhibitors in Safe Multidrug Administration by Abena Achiaa Atwereboannah, Wei-Ping Wu, Sophyani B. Yussif, Muhammed Amin Abdullah, Edwin K. Tenagyei, Chiagoziem C. Ukuoma, Yeong Hyeon Gu, Mugahed A. Al-antari

“…The LEN and SEN, as deep learning pipelines, extract high-level features from drug ligand strings and CYP protein target sequences, respectively. …”
Get full text

Decoding words during sentence production with ECoG reveals syntactic role encoding and structure-dependent temporal dynamics by Adam M. Morgan, Orrin Devinsky, Werner K. Doyle, Patricia Dugan, Daniel Friedman, Adeen Flinker

“…Abstract Sentence production is the uniquely human ability to transform complex thoughts into strings of words. Despite the importance of this process, language production research has primarily focused on single words. …”
Get full text

A cellular trafficking signal in the SIV envelope protein cytoplasmic domain is strongly selected for in pathogenic infection. by Scott P Lawrence, Samra E Elser, Workineh Torben, Robert V Blair, Bapi Pahar, Pyone P Aye, Faith Schiro, Dawn Szeltner, Lara A Doyle-Meyers, Beth S Haggarty, Andrea P O Jordan, Josephine Romano, George J Leslie, Xavier Alvarez, David H O'Connor, Roger W Wiseman, Christine M Fennessey, Yuan Li, Michael Piatak, Jeffrey D Lifson, Celia C LaBranche, Andrew A Lackner, Brandon F Keele, Nicholas J Maness, Mark Marsh, James A Hoxie

“…For the first time, our findings reveal strong selection pressure for Env endocytosis and particularly for polarized sorting during pathogenic SIV infection in vivo.…”
Get full text

Gene content of seawater microbes is a strong predictor of water chemistry across the Great Barrier Reef by Marko Terzin, Steven J. Robbins, Sara C. Bell, Kim-Anh Lê Cao, Renee K. Gruber, Pedro R. Frade, Nicole S. Webster, Yun Kit Yeoh, David G. Bourne, Patrick W. Laffy

Get full text

Elite haplotype of STRONG1 enhances rice yield by improving lodging resistance, panicle and plant architecture by Yong Zhao, Jie Gao, Xiaohong Wang, Muhammad Abdul Rehman Rashid, Zewen Wu, Zhiqi Ma, Hui Wu, Bingxia Xu, Zhenyuan Wu, Yunsong Gu, Yinghua Pan, Danting Li, Ruiying Wang, Zhenhua Guo, Wendong Ma, Xingming Sun, Jinjie Li, Hongliang Zhang, Tonglin Mao, Zhanying Zhang, Zichao Li

“…Here, we identify a quantitative trait locus for culm diameter in rice (Oryza sativa) and cloned the candidate gene, STRONG1. This gene encodes MICROTUBULE-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN 70 (MAP70), which localizes to cortical microtubules and alters the arrangement of the microtubule skeleton. …”
Get full text

Fault Identi fication of Rolling Bearing Based on Adaptive Wavelet Analysis and Multiple Layers Convolution Extreme Learning Auto-encoder by Yahong TAN

“…Aiming at the problems of rolling bearing vibration signals were dif ficult to identify due to strong time-varying and strong noisy characteristics, a method based on adaptive wavelet analysis (AWA) and multiple layers convolution extreme learning auto-encoder (MLCELAE) was proposed. …”
Get full text

Immunoenhancement on DNA vaccine of polyprotein gene in infectious bursal disease virus by co-delivery with plasmid encoding chicken interleukin-18 by YU Xia-meng, SHOU Chun-bo, ZHANG Xiao-dong, XU Gen-liang, YU Lian

“…The results indicate the strong enhancement of immune responses to IBDV DNA vaccine by co-administration with chicken IL-18 (200 µg) (P&lt;0.05).…”
Get full text

Towards PDT with Genetically Encoded Photosensitizer KillerRed: A Comparison of Continuous and Pulsed Laser Regimens in an Animal Tumor Model. by Marina Shirmanova, Diana Yuzhakova, Ludmila Snopova, Gregory Perelman, Ekaterina Serebrovskaya, Konstantin Lukyanov, Ilya Turchin, Pavel Subochev, Sergey Lukyanov, Vladislav Kamensky, Elena Zagaynova

“…The strong phototoxicity of the red fluorescent protein KillerRed allows it to be considered as a potential genetically encoded photosensitizer for the photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancer. …”
Get full text