Vegetation browning as an indicator of drought impact and ecosystem resilience by Ignacio Fuentes, Javier Lopatin, Mauricio Galleguillos, James McPhee

“…These events may trigger vegetation browning, a key indicator of drought propagation and shifts in resilience. While long-term trends often measure browning, rapid vegetation declines require alternative approaches. …”
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Two-stage multi-timescale optimal scheduling for electricity-hydrogen coupling systems based on scenario approach and deep reinforcement learning by CHEN Zhe, WEI Meijia, LIN Da, LI Zhihao, CHEN Jian

“…The short-term model focuses on minimizing the systems’ operational costs and is solved using the deep deterministic policy gradient （DDPG） algorithm. Finally， case study simulations demonstrate that the proposed method effectively facilitates hydrogen energy shifting， smooths fluctuations in wind and solar output， verifying the method’s effectiveness.…”
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A Novel Dual-Model Adaptive Continuous Learning Strategy for Wrist-sEMG Real-Time Gesture Recognition by Yuehan Liu, Ruxin Wang, Ye Li, Yishan Wang

“…The core of the DM-ACL strategy is a semi-supervised online learning algorithm that uses the kNN model to provide auxiliary labels for real-time sEMG signals, enhancing the robustness and adaptability of the deep learning model. …”
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Resource Optimization Method Based on Spatio-Temporal Modeling in a Complex Cluster Environment for Electric Vehicle Charging Scenarios by Hongwei Wang, Wei Liu, Chenghui Wang, Kao Guo, Zihao Wang

“…The trust model assists agents in choosing partners, and the Q-learning algorithm of the intelligent cluster realizes the independent evaluation of rewards and the optimization of relationship adaptation. …”
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Maglev Derived Systems: An Interoperable Freight Vehicle Application Focused on Minimal Modifications to the Rail Infrastructure and Vehicles by Jesus Felez, Miguel A. Vaquero-Serrano, William Z. Liu, Carlos Casanueva, Michael Schultz-Wildelau, Gerard Coquery, Pietro Proietti

“…Target speed profiles were precomputed using dynamic programming, while a model predictive control algorithm determined the optimal train state and control trajectories. …”
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Characterization of the salivary microbiome in healthy individuals under fatigue status by Xianhui Peng, Na Han, Yanan Gong, Lihua He, Yanli Xu, Di Xiao, Tingting Zhang, Yujun Qiang, Xiuwen Li, Wen Zhang, Jianzhong Zhang

“…A predictive model constructed using the Boruta-SHAP algorithm, based on 15 key genera, effectively discriminated between fatigue and non-fatigue states, achieving an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.948. …”
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Meteorological Drivers and Agricultural Drought Diagnosis Based on Surface Information and Precipitation from Satellite Observations in Nusa Tenggara Islands, Indonesia by Gede Dedy Krisnawan, Yi-Ling Chang, Fuan Tsai, Kuo-Hsin Tseng, Tang-Huang Lin

“…Meanwhile, rainfall was estimated from Himawari-8 based on the INSAT Multi-Spectral Rainfall Algorithm (IMSRA). The results showed reliable performance for 8-day and monthly scales against gauges. …”
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Multi-Stage Operational Resilience Metric-Driven Optimal Service Restoration in DER-Rich Power Distribution Systems by Samridhi Sajwan, Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi, Anurag K. Srivastava

“…The increasing occurrence of high probability events and the absence of a universal resilience metric have shifted the research paradigm towards quantifying resilience to support adaptive restoration. …”
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Urbanization and land surface temperature dynamics in Bahir Dar, Ethiopia: a comparative analysis of pre- and post-capital status by Mastawal Melese, Mastawal Melese, Mesfin Anteneh, Simachew Bantigegn

“…Supervised classification with the maximum likelihood algorithm was applied to Landsat imagery to classify LULC into five categories. …”
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The impacts of specific place visitations on theft patterns: a case study in Greater London, UK by Tongxin Chen, Kate Bowers, Tao Cheng

“…Specifically, the urban areas where theft was most impacted by visitation at specific types of places (e.g., accommodation, eating and drinking services) shifted to outer London during the first national lockdown compared to normal times. …”
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Elevational dynamics of vegetation changes in response to climate change on the Tibetan plateau by Guang Pu, Lingyu Han, Liangliang Chen, Dan Wan, Hongfen Teng

“…Breakpoint analysis reveals major shifts around 1998, with 70.1% of vegetation experiencing abrupt changes between 1996 and 2000, and 59.4% showing their first breakpoint in 1998. …”
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Magnetic Field Distribution and Signal Decay in Functional MRI in Very High Fields (up to 9.4 T) Using Monte Carlo Diffusion Modeling by Bernd Michael Mueller-Bierl, Kamil Uludag, Philippe L. Pereira, Fritz Schick

“…Extravascular signal decay rate R2 or R2∗ as a function of blood oxygenation, geometry, and field strength was calculated using a Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm for a wider parameter range than hitherto by others. …”
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Maintaining rockfall protection in mountain forests under climate change: optimizing management for sustainable stem size distributions by Ulrike Hiltner, Jonas Glatthorn, Timothy Thrippleton, Harald Bugmann

“…This study uses a simulation-based optimization approach, integrating the dynamic forest model ForClim with the Simulated Annealing optimization algorithm, to identify adaptive management strategies for Swiss forests. …”
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Adaptive DecayRank: Real-Time Anomaly Detection in Dynamic Graphs with Bayesian PageRank Updates by Ocheme Anthony Ekle, William Eberle, Jared Christopher

“…This enables real-time detection of sudden structural shifts, improving anomaly identification in streaming graphs. …”
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Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for 6G: Engineering challenges and the road ahead by Xianming Zhao, Mengnan Jian, Yijian Chen, Yajun Zhao, Lin Mu

“…This discussion aims to unearth the challenges, opportunities, and paradigmatic shifts induced by the practical deployment of RISs. …”
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Potential effects of climate change on the threatened Malagasy poison frogs: A multispecies approach by Albert Carné, David R. Vieites, Neftalí Sillero

“…Furthermore, 80% of species are forecasted to lose habitat suitability in currently occupied pixels, with losses exceeding 90%. Range shifts tracking their optimal niche conditions are expected for nearly all species, but the receptor areas are not always suitable. …”
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A Framework to Calibrate Ecosystem Demography Models Within Earth System Models Using Parallel Surrogate Global Optimization by Yanyan Cheng, Wei Xia, Matteo Detto, Christine A. Shoemaker

“…Abstract The climatic feedbacks from vegetation, particularly from tropical forests, can alter climate through land‐atmospheric interactions. Expected shifts in species composition can alter these interactions with profound effects on climate and terrestrial ecosystem dynamics. …”
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Goal-directed hemodynamic therapy in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing laparoscopic surgery by V. A. Panafidina, I. V. Shlyk

“…To estimate the efficacy of a modified algorithm of goal-directed hemodynamic management in patients with colorectal cancer who undergo laparoscopic surgery based on non-invasive monitoring of cardiac output.Subjects and methods. …”
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Interpretable Machine Learning Framework for Corporate Financialization Prediction: A SHAP-Based Analysis of High-Dimensional Data by Yanhe Wang, Wei Wei, Zhuodong Liu, Jiahe Liu, Yinzhen Lv, Xiangyu Li

“…High-dimensional prediction problems with complex non-linear feature interactions present significant algorithmic challenges in machine learning, particularly when dealing with imbalanced datasets and multicollinearity issues. …”
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Intrusion Detection System for Network Security Using Novel Adaptive Recurrent Neural Network-Based Fox Optimizer Concept by R. Manivannan, S. Senthilkumar

“…In the proposed approach, the fox algorithm (FOX) is utilized for the adjustment of hyperparameters in the ARNN model. …”
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