‘Ulamā’, Authority, and Political Relations: How the PCNU Jember Fatwā Influenced Public Policy on Gold Mining in Silo? by Zainul Mun'im, Wahfiuddin Rahmad Harahap, Rona Putra, Budhi Santoso, Muhammad Viegri

“…This article argues that religious fatwās can function as potent instruments of environmental advocacy, particularly in societies where ‘ulamā’ continue to exert significant influence over political and social spheres. …”
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MHD analysis of couple stress nanofluid through a tapered non-uniform channel with porous media and slip-convective boundary effects by P. Deepalakshmi, G. Shankar, E.P. Siva, D. Tripathi, O. Anwar Bég

“…Analytical solutions are derived for axial velocity, temperature profile, nanoparticle concentration, stream function, and pressure gradient, providing a comprehensive understanding of the flow dynamics. …”
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Roles of A- and C-weighted kurtosis adjustment for equivalent sound level in evaluating occupational hearing loss by Haiying LIU, Linjie WU, Yang LI, Jinzhe LI, Jiarui XIN, Hua ZOU, Wei QIU, Tong SHEN, Meibian ZHANG

“…However, few studies have considered the function of frequency weighting (A- or C-weighted) kurtosis on NIHL.ObjectiveTo study the significance of A- and C-weighted kurtosis adjustment for equivalent sound level (L'EX,8 h) in evaluating occupational hearing loss.MethodsA cross-sectional survey was used to select 973 noise-exposed workers in seven industries as the subjects. …”
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Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Molecular Mechanisms for Mycorrhiza-Enhanced Drought Tolerance in Maize by Regulating the Ca²⁺ Signaling Pathway by Qiaoming Zhang, Wenjing Yang, Miaomiao Wang, Junwei Chen, Zhaoran Zhang, Yanan Wei, Qingshan Chang, Minggui Gong

“…A high number of DEGs with this function (including calcineurin B-like protein (CBL), CBL-interacting protein kinase (CIPK), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and calcium-dependent protein kinase (CDPK) receptor kinases) were upregulated-DEGs or downregulated-DEGs in <i>F. mosseae</i>-inoculated maizes under drought stress. …”
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The human gut microbiota contributes to type-2 diabetes non-resolution 5-years after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass by Jean Debédat, Tiphaine Le Roy, Lise Voland, Eugeni Belda, Rohia Alili, Solia Adriouch, Pierre Bel Lassen, Kazuyuki Kasahara, Evan Hutchison, Laurent Genser, Licia Torres, Camille Gamblin, Christine Rouault, Jean-Daniel Zucker, Nathalie Kapel, Christine Poitou, Geneviève Marcelin, Federico E. Rey, Judith Aron-Wisnewsky, Karine Clément

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Tuned Generalised <i>k</i>-<i>ω</i> (GEKO) Turbulence Model Parameters for Predicting Transitional Flow Through Stenosis Geometries of Various Degrees by Jake Emmerling, Sara Vahaji, David A. V. Morton, Svetlana Stevanovic, David F. Fletcher, Kiao Inthavong

“…Results showed that the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>C</mi><mrow><mi>M</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>X</mi></mrow></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> parameter, combined with a modified GEKO blending function, had the greatest effect on axial velocity, velocity fluctuations and the location of the jet breakdown region. …”
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The impact of different gastrointestinal reconstruction techniques on gut microbiota after gastric cancer surgery by Yu Yang, Yu Yang, Hang-Yu Zhou, Guo-Min Zhou, Guo-Min Zhou, Jin Chen, Rui Ming, Dong Zhang, Huai-Wu Jiang, Huai-Wu Jiang

“…Fecal samples were collected from patients before surgery (before bowel preparation) and around one week after surgery for 16S rRNA sequencing analysis, through which differential biomarkers and related functional genes were sought.ResultsThe study results indicated that there was no significant difference in the diversity of the gut microbiota between the two groups. …”
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Mechanism of immune escape mediated by T cell depletion induced by TOX signaling pathway in cervical cancer microenvironment by LIU Dan, ZHANG Guxiang, XIE Dan, XU Yan, XIE Chengfang, TANG Yuxi

“…Compared with the Anti-SNX9 group, the growth and proliferation of cervical tumor, the expression of SNX9 and TOX protein in tumor tissue in the Anti-SNX9+Anti-PD-1 group further decreased (P&lt;0.05), and the level of infiltrating CD8+ T lymphocytes in tumor tissue and the ability of CD8+ T lymphocytes to secrete functional factors TNF-α and IFN-γ further increased (P&lt;0.05). …”
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Predictive value of ASTRAL score modified by triglyceride glucose index for prognosis in ischemic stroke by PEI Lu-lu, CHAI Yuan, YANG Jun-zhe, YANG Jun-zhe, XU Yu-ming, SONG Bo

“…Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score was used to evaluate the functional outcome. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analyses were performed to screen for influencing factors of poor prognosis. …”
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Correlation of the FIB-4 Liver Biomarker Score with the Severity of Heart Failure by Roxana Buzas, Paul Ciubotaru, Alexandra Corina Faur, Marius Preda, Melania Ardelean, Doina Georgescu, Patrick Dumitrescu, Daniel Florin Lighezan, Mihaela-Diana Popa

“…High LDL and low HDL levels contribute to a reduction in left ventricular (LV) function. Available literature suggests the FIB-4 score as superior to other non-invasive markers of fibrosis. …”
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A First-Principles Study of Sn Dimer Adsorbed on MgO Surface by Piotr Matczak

“…In this work, the adsorption of an Sn dimer on the regular and defective (100) surfaces of MgO crystal was studied by means of density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The investigated defects included <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">F</mi></mrow><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">F</mi></mrow><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">F</mi></mrow><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi></mrow><mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></mrow></msubsup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> oxygen vacancies on MgO(100). …”
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Pharmacological potential of 3,5-dimethyl-4-(3-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)allylidenamino)-1-alkyl-1,2,4-triazolium bromides by A. S. Hotsulia, O. I. Panasenko, T. S. Brytanova

“…Indeed, the utilization of a diverse array of chemical transformations and functionalizations is crucial for obtaining bioactive molecules with desired properties. …”
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Introduction by Jerzy F. Latka

“…Since paper is widely available, affordable and environmentally friendly, it should be recognised as a building material of the future, for the right kinds of buildings with the right kinds of functions. Take, for instance, the cardboard constructions built by the homeless and refugees. …”
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Developing a data-informed care planning improvement intervention in long-term care in Nova Scotia: protocol for an advisory-led interpretive qualitative study by Andrea Iaboni, Caitlin McArthur, John Hirdes, Olga Theou, Elaine Moody, Steve Iduye, Luke Turcotte, Lori E Weeks, Michael Kalu, Nazanin Nasiri, Parisa Ghanouni, Kathleen Norman, Samuel Searle, Linda Verlinden

“…Subsequently, we will have a 1 day advisory committee meeting to: (1) select the intervention components using the APEASE criteria, which asks whether the function is Affordable, Practicable, Effective, Acceptable, Safe, and promotes Equity; and (2) describe the final intervention using the Template for Intervention Description and Replication checklist to ensure the reproducibility of the intervention in future work. …”
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Hydrothermal vents as observatories for future ocean acidification (OA) scenarios: an in-situ study to unravel the involvement of ATP binding cassette transporters in the adaptatio... by Silvia Simonetti, Silvia Simonetti, Kevin Nzumbi Mutemi, Patrizia Romano, Patrizia Romano, Till Luckenbach, Valerio Zupo, Maria Cristina Gambi, Ilaria Corsi

“…There is growing evidence for their involvement to mediate tolerance towards acid-stress in bacteria and tumor cell lines. Such a function may be relevant for the ability of marine species to cope with OA and may be important to consider when predicting future OA scenarios for marine fauna. …”
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Green synthesis, biomedical effects, and future trends of Ag/ZnO bimetallic nanoparticles: An update by Zhang Shengai, Chen Jia, Ma Yiwei, Zhao Qinghua, Jing Bo, Yu Mingli, Yang Na, Yang Aili, Shen Qingqing, Wang Yuyan, Yang Haiyan, Zhao Chunhai

“…Their modified morphology further enhances their functional properties, significantly improving their efficacy across multiple disciplines. …”
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KiKli Fit: Insights into the Development and Practice of a Physical Activity Program in Pediatric Cancer by Lisa Hillebrech, Lars Rehbein, Ann Christin Schneider, Sara Müller, Christina Schindera, Katharina Eva, Valentin Benzing

“…The mediational role of executive functions for the relationship between motor ability and academic performance in pediatric cancer survivors. …”
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Mapping global leaf inclination angle (LIA) based on field measurement data by S. Li, S. Li, S. Li, H. Fang, H. Fang

“…The MLA product was evaluated by validating the nadir leaf projection function (<span class="inline-formula"><i>G</i>(0)</span>) derived from the MLA product with high-resolution reference data. …”
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Macrophage Membrane-Coated Liposomes Delivering Vonoprazan Disrupt Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma by Wang W, Wang L, Fan Q, Xu J, Li Y, Xu J, Zhao B, Ge D, Xiong L, Wu Y, Zhu Y, Chen M

“…This study constructed a macrophage membrane-coated liposomal formulation (MM-Lipid@Vpz) for the targeted delivery of vonoprazan to combat DLBCL, which enables the evasion of the reticuloendothelial system, ensuring enhanced specificity in tumor targeting.Methods: The vonoprazan was delivered by encapsulating liposomes with pre-isolated macrophage membranes, targeted to DLBCL cells and evaluated for changes in cell function. The cellular transcriptome was collected to analyze the mechanism of drug action. …”
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استخدام اسلوب التكلفة على اساس النشاط الموجه للوقت TDABC في قياس تكلفة الخدمة الفندقية by حاتم كريم كاظم

“…Kadhm University of Kufa Faculty of Administration & Economics Department of Accounting Abstract The use of the Approach of the Time Driven Activity Based Costing (TDABC) Contributes to the provide of Sound Methodology in Measuring the Cost of Hotel Services by providing Cost information related Hotel Service and would help the Administration in the Performance of Basic Functions in Planning, Control and Decision making that is the research problem not to provide Cost Approach proper Measurement of the Cost of Hotel Services in the Hotel Research Sample, which requires the need for the Approach of the Time Driven Activity Based Costing (TDABC) which is Characterized by the Speed and Ease of Use, Application, and Estimation, which exceeds the weaknesses of the Approach of the Activity Based Costing (ABC), which is Characterized by High Costs Applied in addition to the It requires Data and Details of the Many Activities and Multiple Processes. …”
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