A study on drought assessment in the Yi Luo River Basin based on SWAT by Xianqi Zhang, Peng Chen, Shengnan Dai

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Biofabrication of ZnO nanoparticles using Acacia arabica leaf extract and their antibiofilm and antioxidant potential against foodborne pathogens. by Sumreen Hayat, Asma Ashraf, Muhammad Zubair, Bilal Aslam, Muhammad Hussnain Siddique, Mohsin Khurshid, Muhammad Saqalein, Arif Muhammad Khan, Ahmad Almatroudi, Zilursh Naeem, Saima Muzammil

“…Green nanoparticles have gained attention to be used as efficient therapeutic agents because of their safety and reliability. …”
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Differential anti-glycan antibody responses in Schistosoma mansoni-infected children and adults studied by shotgun glycan microarray. by Angela van Diepen, Cornelis H Smit, Loes van Egmond, Narcis B Kabatereine, Angela Pinot de Moira, David W Dunne, Cornelis H Hokke

“…<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>The binding of serum antibodies to glycans can be analyzed efficiently and quantitatively using glycan microarray approaches. …”
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f-Block element separation mediated by carboxylated Fe3O4 nanoparticles as robust adsorbents in acidic systems by Dharmendra B. Sharma, Rutuja Gumathannavar, Arijit Sengupta, Atul Kulkarni

“…The uptake study indicated efficient sorption of Eu3+ (76.7%) and Am3+ (60.9%) at optimum concentration of CA-MNP) 2.5 mg mL− 1. …”
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Water Body Extraction Methods for SAR Images Fusing Sentinel-1 Dual-Polarized Water Index and Random Forest by Min Zhai, Huayu Shen, Qihang Cao, Xuanhao Ding, Mingzhen Xin

“…Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) technology has the characteristics of all-day and all-weather functionality; accordingly, it is not affected by rainy weather, overcoming the limitations of optical remote sensing, and it provides irreplaceable technical support for efficient water body extraction. To address the issues of low accuracy and unstable results in water body extraction from Sentinel-1 SAR images using a single method, a water body extraction method fusing the Sentinel-1 dual-polarized water index and random forest is proposed. …”
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Predicting climate change impacts on groundwater aquifer levels in the Henan North China Plain by Rabia Dars, Jianhua Ping, Xuemei Mei, Chun Chen, Abdul Raheem Shahzad, Joshua Mahwa, Muhammad Afzal Jamali

“…For validation and evaluation, both models were quantitatively calibrated using training set (1980–2015) to predict GWL from 2016 to 2100. …”
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Design Guidelines for Material Extrusion of Metals (MEX/M) by Karim Asami, Mehar Prakash Reddy Medapati, Titus Rakow, Tim Röver, Claus Emmelmann

“…MEX/M provides a cost-efficient alternative to conventional manufacturing methods, which is particularly valuable for rapid prototyping. …”
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Small Defects Detection of Galvanized Strip Steel via Schatten-<i>p</i> Norm-Based Low-Rank Tensor Decomposition by Shiyang Zhou, Xuguo Yan, Huaiguang Liu, Caiyun Gong

“…Accurate and efficient white-spot defects detection for the surface of galvanized strip steel is one of the most important guarantees for the quality of steel production. …”
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A Novel Attention-Guided Enhanced U-Net With Hybrid Edge-Preserving Structural Loss for Low-Dose CT Image Denoising by Muhammad Zubair, Helmi Md Rais, Talal Alazemi

“…Its performance is rigorously evaluated both qualitatively and quantitatively on the &#x2018;2016 Low-dose CT AAPM Grand Challenge dataset&#x2019;. …”
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Exploration of Klebsiella pneumoniae M6 for paclobutrazol degradation, plant growth attributes, and biocontrol action under subtropical ecosystem. by Govind Kumar, Shatrohan Lal, Shailendra K Maurya, A K Bhattacherjee, Parul Chaudhary, Saurabh Gangola, Shailendra Rajan

“…In this study, a new Klebsiella pneumoniae strain M6 (MW228061) was isolated from mango rhizosphere and characterized as a potent plant growth promoter, biocontrol, and PBZ degrading agent. The strain M6 efficiently utilizes PBZ as carbon, energy and nitrogen source and degrades up to 98.28% (50 mgL-1 initial conc.) of PBZ at 15th day of incubation in MS medium. …”
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Carbon incentives and farm economics: A study of peatland drainage optimization by Janne Rämö, Domna Tzemi, Antti Miettinen, Henrik Wejberg, Heikki Lehtonen

“…Natural, waterlogged peatlands are recognized as the most efficient carbon storage ecosystems, playing a critical role in climate regulation. …”
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Intracellular virion traffic to the endosome driven by cell type specific sialic acid receptors determines parvovirus tropism by Tania Calvo-López, Tania Calvo-López, Esther Grueso, Esther Grueso, Cristina Sánchez-Martínez, Cristina Sánchez-Martínez, José M. Almendral, José M. Almendral

“…Correspondingly, neuraminidase removal of inhibitory SIA moieties enhanced the infection quantitatively, correlating to the restored virus traffic to the endosome and the extent of VP2-Nt cleavage/VP1-Nt exposure. …”
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Modulating structural oxygen/crystallinity enables ambient cascade photo‐upgrading of biomass saccharides to lactic acid by Jinshu Huang, Yan Ding, Jie Li, Zhao Hu, Shunmugavel Saravanamurugan, Junqi Wang, Yaqiong Su, Song Yang, Hu Li

“…Here, a molten salt‐assisted in‐plane “stitching” and interlayer “cutting” protocol is developed for constructing a highly crystalline carbon nitride catalyst containing structural oxygen (HC‐CN). HC‐CN is highly efficient for the photothermal cascade transformation of biomass‐derived glucose into lactic acid (LA) with an unprecedented yield (94.3%) at 25°C under full‐spectrum light irradiation within 50 min, which is also applicable to quantitatively photo‐upgrading various saccharides. …”
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The Microstructures of <i>Tetradesmus obliquus</i> Biofilms Formed Under Different Nutrient Supplies by Hu Zhang, Guan Chen, Zhiying Sun, Xinru Zhang, Zeyi Jiang, Xinxin Zhang

“…The microstructures of microalgae biofilms affect biofilms’ growth, which is critical in developing efficient microalgae biofilm-based culture systems. …”
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Mechanism of ATS-induced flower thinning in Weihai Gold apple revealed by metabolomics analysis by YANG Mengyu, DU Jie, WANG Laiping, WANG Guiping, CHEN Ru, XUE Xiaomin

“…[Objective] The experiment was conducted to explore the secondary differential metabolites of Weihaijin apple after ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) treatment and its mechanism of flower thinning, and to provide scientific basis for efficient and high-quality production and chemical flower thinning. …”
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Fire Hazard Risk Grading of Timber Architectural Complexes Based on Fire Spreading Characteristics by Chong Wang, Zhigang Song, Jian Zhang, Lijiao Liu, Feiyang Zheng, Siqi Cao

“…Results demonstrate that the approach efficiently computes fire spread characteristics across different scenarios and quantitatively evaluates risk levels, enabling targeted fire safety interventions based on village-specific spread patterns. …”
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MAMNet: Lightweight Multi-Attention Collaborative Network for Fine-Grained Cropland Extraction from Gaofen-2 Remote Sensing Imagery by Jiayong Wu, Xue Ding, Jinliang Wang, Jiya Pan

“…This framework integrates a lightweight encoder, a global–local Transformer decoder, and a bidirectional attention architecture to achieve efficient and accurate farmland information extraction. …”
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Multi-omics for unveiling potential antidiabetic markers from red, green and black mung beans using NIR-UPLC-MS/MS multiplex approach by Dina S. Ghallab, Reham S. Ibrahim, Doaa A. Ghareeb, Nihal M. El Newehy

“…Equally important, NIR spectroscopic analysis coupled with PLS-R model quantitively predicted the bio-efficient markers from various mung bean samples with a significant level of experimental reliability. …”
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Symmetrical Modular Optical Phased Array With Combined Spatial and Amplitude Modulation for Scalable Indoor Wireless Networks by Kosala Herath, Malin Premaratne, Sharadhi Gunathilake, Ampalavanapillai Nirmalathas

“…This evaluation demonstrates that our system achieves efficient digital signal communication with reduced complexity and robust performance under real-world noise conditions. …”
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Anodapter: A Unified Framework for Generating Aligned Anomaly Images and Masks Using Diffusion Models by Minkyoung Shin, Seonggyun Jeong, Yong Seok Heo

“…To achieve this, Anodapter efficiently separates anomaly information into appearance and spatial components. …”
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