Artificial intelligence Defect Detection Robustness inReal-time Non-Destructive Testing of Metal Surfaces by Chaoyu Dong, Jovian Sanjaya Putra, Andrew A. Malcolm

“…Additionally, we establish a real-time, cost-effective NDT platform to quantitatively assess the robustness of the AI model in practical, online settings. …”
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NMR and SEM fractal dimensions explore shale pore structure taking the Upper Paleozoic shale in Ordos Basin as an example. by Keying Zhao, Zhanghua Zhang

“…The reservoirs space is mainly provided by inter-granular pores and micro-fractures; the inter-granular pores and micro-fractures have high heterogeneity and poor connectivity leads to low permeability.This paper attempts to use the ImageJ Weka Segmentation module to intelligently optimize the identification of pores, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of pore identification. At the same time, it combines the fractal dimension of SEM images and the fractal dimension of NMR images to characterize reservoir characteristics, which provides a basis for quantitatively describing the irregularity of shale pore morphology.…”
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CFD based neural network model framework for mixed convection in a lid-driven cavity with conductive cylinder by Md Muhtasim Fardin, Md Sadman Hossain, Mohammad Nasim Hasan

“…It is also revealed that substantial improvements in computational efficiency are achieved by the ANN model as it has reduced 82 % of computation time and 83 % of storage requirements to predict the results by maintaining mean absolute error below 0.1 %. …”
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Simulating fluvial sediment pulses using remote sensing and machine learning: Development of a modeling framework applicable to data rich and scarce regions by Abhinav Sharma, Celso Castro-Bolinaga, Natalie Nelson, Aaron Mittelstet

“…Overall, the inclusion of SDI in the model enhanced its efficiency and transferability. By enabling the reconstruction of fluvial sediment pulses in data-scarce regions following dam removals, this integrated approach contributes to advancing our understanding of how rivers respond quantitatively and predictively to these disturbances in sediment supply.…”
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Features of Combustion of Water-fuel Emulsions with Different Methods of Introducing Water into the Combustion Zone by Kolbasenko O.V., Dymo B.V., Anastasenko S.M., Shostak O.V.

“…This indicates that water-fuel emulsions are a special type of fuel, qualitatively and quantitatively changing the physicochemical processes of combustion. …”
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Triangle test in sensory analysis: approaches and challenges in the context of proficiency testing by Pinto Manuel, Barros Paulo, Correia Elisete, Vilela Alice

“…Although it requires an initial investment, the benefits—such as reduced errors, improved efficiency, and the prevention of costly problems—make it a cost-effective approach. …”
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Citric Acid Irrigation Protocols for Bioceramic Sealers for Root Canal Retreatments by Mustafa Imad Saleh, Emad Farhan Alkhalidi

“…This protocol demonstrates a clinically effective and practical approach to improving the efficiency of endodontic retreatment procedures. …”
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Firsthand report on solid waste management practice in the major town of Addis Ababa-Adama economic corridor, Ethiopia by Shimelis Kebede Kassahun, Berhanu Assefa, Kristina Henzler, Julia Weißert, Martin Oteng-Ababio, Mahelet Admassu, Ikram Mohammed-Amin, Genanew Tesfahun

“…Small and medium enterprises are primarily responsible for waste collection, with collection efficiencies estimated at 70 %, 46 %, and 63.2 % for Bishoftu, Dukem, and Mojo, respectively. …”
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Heptad green metrics and quality by design tool evaluated chromatography method for content determination of Bexagliflozin in formulation product by Satyajit Raj Nethekar, Phani Raja Kanuparthy, Leela Prasad Kowtharapu, Vishnuvardhana Kishore Polisetti, Pankaj Kumar Lahoti, Sreekantha B Jonnalagadda, Naresh Kumar Katari

“…The study created an eco-friendly, rapid, sensitive, cost-efficient, stability-assessing method for analyzing Bexagliflozin in pharmaceuticals using a RP-UPLC approach. …”
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Anomaly Field Extraction Based on Layered-Earth Model and Equivalent Eddy Current Inversion: A Case Study of Borehole zk506 in Baishiquan, Xinjiang by Yi Yang, Jie Zhang, Qingquan Zhi, Yang Ou, Xingchun Wang, Lei Wang, Junjie Wu, Xiaohong Deng

“…Based on the concept of an equivalent eddy current, anomaly field inversion provides an efficient and rapid inversion method for borehole transient electromagnetic (BHTEM) measurements. …”
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PlastidHub: An integrated analysis platform for plastid phylogenomics and comparative genomics by Na-Na Zhang, Gregory W. Stull, Xue-Jie Zhang, Shou-Jin Fan, Ting-Shuang Yi, Xiao-Jian Qu

“…Although plastome size is much smaller than that of nuclear genomes, accurately and efficiently annotating and utilizing plastome sequences remain challenging. …”
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Activity-based contracting for optimization of the mass distribution of insecticide-treated nets in the Democratic Republic of Congo: pilot implementation in Kwilu province by Losimba Likwela J, Kalonji Ntumba A, Ndolerire Isingoma C, Mukomena Sompwe E, Tsasa Mbuku E, Mbuse Angembo F, Mbuyu Lukunde E, Lukanu Ngwala P., N.’siala Kumbi A, Panou I, Masoswa L, Mashako P, Kanku‑Ka‑Lukusa P, Kulimushi Ndahambara G, Luntadila Kiamenga M, Minuku Kinzonzi F, Ngoma Kintaudi L, Wierzynska A, Erskine M

“…This last point is crucial, as it is likely to generate efficiencies and contribute to ensuring timely ITN replacement campaigns. …”
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RGB and RGNIR image dataset for machine learning in plastic waste detectionZENODO by Owen Tamin, Ervin Gubin Moung, Jamal Ahmad Dargham, Samsul Ariffin Abdul Karim, Ashraf Osman Ibrahim, Nada Adam, Hadia Abdelgader Osman

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A Novel Immunochromatographic Test Strip Using Lanthanide-Labeled Fluorescent Nanoparticles for the Serological Detection of <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i> in Dogs and Cats by Manyu Zhang, Qi Liu, Ruifang Li, Wei Jiang, Hongjin Zhao, Wenwei Sheng, Luming Xia, Zengqiang Li, Qing Sun, Jingying Du, Lei Lei, Quan Wang

“…By conjugating EuNPs with Staphylococcus aureus protein A, we efficiently captured <i>T. gondii</i>-specific antibodies, which bound to <i>T. gondii</i> antigens on the test line (T-line), generating a distinct fluorescent signal. …”
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What should be publicly funded in the Colombian health system? A mixed methods study of citizens’ perceptions by Juan Carlos Velasquez, Claudia Marcela Vélez, Diana Patricia Díaz-Hernández, Pamela Velázquez-Salazar, Gilma Hernández-Herrera, Daniel Felipe Patiño-Lugo, Olga Francisca Salazar-Blanco, Leydi Camila Rodríguez-Corredor, Viviana María Vélez-Marín, Anny Julieth Jaramillo-García

“…We performed a content analysis of the interviews, and, for the quantitative strand, we performed a principal component analysis and varimax rotation to identify view patterns. …”
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Numerical Simulation Study of Coaxial Bubble Coalescence Based on VOF Method by HAO Wenjie, HAN Jinyu, LIU Yao, ZHAO Chenru, BO Hanliang

“…The film drainage model is the most widely used coalescence efficiency model, which is an important part of the coalescence kernel function. …”

Suppress or Not to Suppress … CRAFT It: A Targeted Metabolomics Case Study Extracting Essential Biomarker Signals Directly from the Full ¹H NMR Spectra of Horse Serum Sa... by James Chen, Ayelet Yablon, Christina Metaxas, Matheus Guedin, Joseph Hu, Kenith Conover, Merrill Simpson, Sarah L. Ralston, Krish Krishnamurthy, István Pelczer

“…Relatively complicated, yet very efficient experimental methods have been introduced recently (DIRE, JEDI) to suppress the rest of the spectrum, thus allowing measurement of these integrals of interest. …”
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Electrocatalytic detection of Acetaminophen by sodium ferrite by Saima Perveen, Jameel Ahmed Baig, Mohammad Nur-e-Alam, Mohsin Kazi, Shahabuddin Memon, Tasneem Gul Kazi, Khalil Akhtar, Sajjad Hussain

“…The developed electrochemical sensor was found to be efficient for selective and sensitive detection of APN in real samples with quantitative recoveries (> 90 %).…”
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Numerical assessment of ICRF-specific plasma-wall interaction in the new ITER baseline using the SSWICH-SW code by L. Colas, W. Helou, G. Urbanczyk, V. Bobkov, F. Calarco, N. Fedorczak, D. Milanesio, J. Hillairet

“…The simulated target plasma contains 2% of neon ions. These are efficient at sputtering W, already at low accelerating voltages. …”
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Superior biomechanical stability of pedicle screws compared to lateral mass screws: recommendations for bicortical positioning and enhancing bone contact in geriatric C1 vertebrae by Leon-Gordian Leonhardt, Leonie Rörup, Anna Lena Kammal, Michael Hahn, Marc Dreimann, Benjamin Ondruschka, Felix Nikolai von Brackel, Tim Rolvien, Lennart Viezens, Simon von Kroge

“…Conclusions This study suggests that mono- and bicortical positioning of PS is similarly efficient in creating a stable basis for screw fixation in the atlas. …”
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