Modelling decadal trends and the impact of extreme events on carbon fluxes in a temperate deciduous forest using a terrestrial biosphere model by T. Thum, T. Miinalainen, T. Miinalainen, O. Seppälä, H. Croft, C. Rogers, R. Staebler, S. Caldararu, S. Zaehle

“…Our goals are to assess the additional value of using Chl<span class="inline-formula">_Leaf</span> in the model parameterization, to study how well QUINCY can capture observed trends related to the carbon cycle at the site, and to investigate how well the processes associated with a drought year and its legacy effects are captured by the model.…”
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Developing a Randomised Efficacy PREcision medicine Platform trial design for Cavernomas: the CARE PREP study by Rustam Al-Shahi Salman, Kasia Adamczuk, Richard A Parker, Christopher J Weir, Roberto Latini, Helen Kim, David White, Helen Evans, Jana Bergholtz, Cornelia Lee, Carlos Casaus

“…We agreed upon a final design and sample size through a process of consensus, enlightened by scenarios simulated by statisticians varying key parameters, which informed a comprehensive estimate of the budget for a stage 1 submission to the National Institute for Health and Care Research Efficacy and Mechanism Evaluation programme. …”
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Genetic diversity and GWAS analysis of flesh hardness trait in Xinjiang melon germplasm resources by ZHU Wanting, LI Jiangfeng, ZHAN Qianru, SHUA Zhenyang, ZHU Yingchun, GUO Yanxia, LUO Xiang

“…We speculate that these genes may play a key role in the domestication process of flesh hardness from wild to cultivated species. …”
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Developing evidence-based guidelines for describing potential benefits and harms within patient information leaflets/sheets (PILs) that inform and do not cause harm (PrinciPILs) by Jeremy Howick, Martina Svobodova, Shaun Treweek, Katie Gillies, Adrian Edwards, Peter Bower, Jennifer Bostock, Nina Jacob, Kerenza Hood

“…Future work Future work could apply these results to explore how to harmonise the way potential benefits and harms are shared during verbal conversations between researchers and patients during the informed consent process. Funding This award was funded by the Medical Research Council and the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Better Methods, Better Research programme (MRC Award Reference: MR/V020706/1) and is published in full in Health Technology Assessment; Vol. 29, No. 43. …”
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A 60-year atmospheric nitrate isotope record from a southeastern Greenland ice core with minimal postdepositional alteration by Z. Wei, S. Hattori, S. Hattori, S. Hattori, A. Tsuruta, Z. Jiang, S. Ishino, K. Fujita, S. Matoba, L. Geng, A. Lamothe, R. Uemura, N. Yoshida, N. Yoshida, N. Yoshida, J. Savarino, J. Savarino, Y. Iizuka

“…<p>Stable isotopes of atmospheric nitrate (NO<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M1" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><msubsup><mi/><mn mathvariant="normal">3</mn><mo>-</mo></msubsup></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="9pt" height="16pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="5c4cefaf8b78d41c1ce2f2ef151f712f"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="acp-25-5727-2025-ie00001.svg" width="9pt" height="16pt" src="acp-25-5727-2025-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>) are valuable tools for tracing nitrogen sources and processes; however, their signals in ice core records are often disrupted by postdepositional processes. …”
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Balancing Innovation and Ethics by Anisa Patel

“…HOW GENETIC TESTING WORKS Genetic testing kits create an easy process for people to test their DNA in the comfort of their homes. …”
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Balancing Innovation and Ethics by Anisa Patel

“…How Genetic Testing Works Genetic testing kits create an easy process for people to test their DNA in the comfort of their homes. …”
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Research on Data Repair of Pile-Type Adjustable Wind Turbine Foundation Monitoring Based on FST-ATTNet by WEI Huanwei, ZHAO Jizhang, ZHENG Xiao, TAN Fang, LIU Cong

“…A frequency-domain attention mechanism is introduced to enhance this process, adaptively assigning weights to frequency components and prioritizing those most relevant for data reconstruction. …”
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The impact of redeployment during COVID-19 on nurse well-being, performance and retention: a mixed-methods study (REDEPLOY) by Hannah Hartley, Alice Dunning, Jenni Murray, Ruth Simms-Ellis, Kerrie Unsworth, Angela Grange, Michael Dunn, Jayne Marran, Olivia Joseph, Pam Essler, Uduak Archibong, Judith Johnson, Rebecca Lawton

“…Results Seven themes were identified that illustrate the redeployment process, decisions made, and the impact on nurse managers and nurses. …”
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Multiple Symptoms Study 3 – An extended-role general practitioner clinic for patients with persistent physical symptoms: a Randomised Controlled Trial by Christopher Burton, Cara Mooney, Laura Sutton, David White, Jeremy Dawson, Kate Fryer, Monica Greco, Michelle Horspool, Aileen Neilson, Gillian Rowlands, Tom Sanders, Ruth Thomas, Steve Thomas, Cindy Cooper, Jonathan Woodward, Emily Turton, Waquas Waheed, Pavi Kumar, Katie Ridsdale, Ellen Mallender, Vincent Deary

“…Economic evaluation: Cost-effectiveness analysis indicated an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of £15,751/QALY. Process evaluation: The intervention was delivered with high fidelity and was acceptable to patients. …”
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Identification of WRKY gene family and analysis of drought stress expression in Poncirus polyandra by ZHANG Shanshan, RUAN Sunmei, YANG Wenzhong

“…The expression levels of PpWRKY8, PpWRKY12, PpWRKY13, PpWRKY19, PpWRKY23, PpWRKY27, PpWRKY28, PpWRKY30 and PpWRKY41 significantly increased under drought stress, demonstrating that these genes may participate in the process of responses to drought. This study provides new information for analysing the function of WRKY gene and its regulatory mechanism in response to drought stress in P. polyandra, and supplies excellent genetic resources for breeding drought-tolerant citrus varieties.…”
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Is it possible to reach the catheter target proposed by the guidelines? Reasons for catheter use in prevalent hemodialysis patients by M. Dolores Arenas, Ramiro Cazar, Alfredo Cordón, Angel Méndez, Mariano Acuña, Karina Furaz, David Hernan, Paula Manso, Fabiola Dapena, Florentina Rosiqué, Laura Martinez, Leonor Andúgar, María Lopez Picasso, Jose Luis Santos-Ascarza, Aitana Hernández, Emilio González-Parra, M. Luz Sanchez-Tocino

“…Conclusions: There is a high percentage of patients with a central venous catheter due to modifiable causes, which makes it necessary to systematically evaluate the process of creating AVF in order to enhance the planning, creation and maintenance of vascular access from the ACKD clinic, and to achieve the objective of the guidelines. …”
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A Transcriptomic Approach to Sex Differences in Calcific Aortic Valve Stenosis in Patients with a Tricuspid Aortic Valve by Emma Le Nezet, MSc, Rose Tam, MSc, Zhonglin Li, MSc, Nathalie Gaudreault, BSc, Patrick Mathieu, MD, MSc, Nancy Côté, PhD, Isabelle Guisle, PhD, Sébastien Thériault, MD, MSc, Yohan Bossé, PhD, Marie-Annick Clavel, DVM, PhD

“…Genes linked to intensified fibrosis processes (eg, TGFβ2, KIF1A, FRAS1) were overexpressed in female vs male patients. …”
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Quantifying the soil sink of atmospheric hydrogen: a full year of field measurements from grassland and forest soils in the UK by N. Cowan, T. Roberts, M. Hanlon, A. Bezanger, G. Toteva, G. Toteva, A. Tweedie, A. Tweedie, K. Yeung, A. Deshpande, P. Levy, U. Skiba, E. Nemitz, J. Drewer

“…The dominant H<span class="inline-formula">₂</span> removal process is uptake into soils; however, removal mechanisms are poorly understood, and the fate and impact of increased H<span class="inline-formula">₂</span> emissions remain highly uncertain. …”
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The pattern of state organization in the new constitution of Lithuania: A third way between the presidential and parliamentary systems? by Andreas Hollstein

“…It is the introduction where Andreas Hollstein, citing Haberle, notes that in the process of applying the legal sciences of state to the analysis of the European states' constitutional development, trends of constitutional internationalization and assimilation are to be discovered. …”
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Une histoire de la qualité sanitaire des vins. Les règlementations à l'épreuve de l'expertise médicale et des pratiques œnologiques (Fin du XIXe siècle au XXIe siècle) by Sénia Fedoul, Olivier Jacquet

“…Le XXe siècle est en effet une période qui a connu de nombreuses innovations techniques et scientifiques, tel est le cas en œnologie, notamment dans les méthodes d’analyses en laboratoire et l’évolution du matériel, dans la compréhension des phénomènes chimiques et biologiques, dans les process ou encore la dégustation et les pratiques culturales. …”
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Les émotions au sein du commentaire journalistique by Valérie Manasterski

“…Based on accounts collected from qualitative interviews with local radio broadcasters in the French-speaking region of Switzerland, this article explores how emotions can generate and hinder the process of writing a commentary. This format, rare and expensive in terms of time and resources, is not often used, partly due to the public's growing distrust of journalists. …”
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Applying GA for Optimizing the User Query in Image and Video Retrieval by Ehsan Lotfi

“…To optimize the retrieval process, one stage of retrieval is performed by the user sketch. …”
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Evaluation of Morphometric Factors on the Distribution of Debris: A Case Study on the Attica Ripples on the South of Paveh- Kermanshah Province, Iran by Mohammad Ahmadi

“…Stone deposition is a demonstration of active processes of destruction and erosion on the slopes. …”
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Formation drivers and photochemical effects of ClNO₂ in a coastal city of Southeast China by G. Chen, G. Chen, G. Chen, X. Fan, X. Fan, H. Wang, Y. J. Tham, Z. Lin, Z. Lin, Z. Lin, X. Ji, X. Ji, X. Ji, L. Xu, L. Xu, B. Hu, J. Chen, J. Chen

“…Additionally, ambient temperature (<span class="inline-formula"><i>T</i></span>) and relative humidity (RH) emerged as primary meteorological factors affecting <span class="inline-formula">ClNO₂</span> formation, mainly through their effects on thermal equilibrium and <span class="inline-formula">N₂O₅</span> hydrolysis processes, respectively. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation was found to play a dual role in <span class="inline-formula">ClNO₂</span> concentrations around noon. …”
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