Neuroprotective effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on Alzheimer's disease: Undetermined therapeutic protocols and mechanisms by Yang Zhu, Lingyi Liao, Shihao Gao, Yong Tao, Hao Huang, Xiangqin Fang, Changyan Yuan, Changyue Gao

“…In the present review, we aimed to summarize and discuss the efficacy‐related parameters in rTMS treatment, encompassing stimulus frequency, stimulus pattern, stimulus intensity, and the configuration of the stimulus coil. …”
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Carbon sequestration, emission reduction, and technical strategies of rice-crayfish farming in central China by Songwen Chen, Yao Guo, Pengli Yuan, Yang Jiang, Cougui Cao

“…DNDC model simulation revealed that the carbon sequestration potential of the rice-crayfish system is influenced by agronomic practices (planting pattern, area proportion of culture ditch, proportion of straw returning, nitrogen fertilizer application, tillage depth, and irrigation regime) and regional climate, landform, and soil. …”
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Sustainable Development of Russia and its Regions during the Pandemic by Larisa V. Moskovtseva, Irina V. Golovleva, Alexander Yu. Usanov, Tatiana V. Koryakina

“…The authors consider the vectors of consumer behavior patterns and organizations’ activities transformation during the pandemic, identify the key tasks for ensuring the Russian regions’ sustainable development at the stage of post-crisis recovery.…”

Wearable Online Freezing of Gait Detection and Cueing System by Jan Slemenšek, Jelka Geršak, Božidar Bratina, Vesna Marija van Midden, Zvezdan Pirtošek, Riko Šafarič

“…By continuously monitoring gait patterns, the system provides timely interventions, improving mobility and reducing the impact of freezing episodes. …”
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Overview of the Properties and Formation Process of Interface Traps in MOS and Linear Bipolar Devices by Yanru Ren, Min Zhu, Xuehui Dai, Longxian Li, Minghui Liu

“…Therefore, research on interface traps is of great theoretical and practical significance. This paper focuses on studying the radiation response patterns of transistor interface traps. …”
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Unveiling the drivers of environmental performance by investigating the Nexus of energy, economic complexity and institutional quality in G7 nations by Yonghui Cai, Xingyu Li, Xin Zhao, Yumin Huang

“…Abstract Human activities have significantly increased emissions due to the economic expansion of the 21st century and prevalent production and energy consumption patterns. Nevertheless, attaining a decrease in emission levels necessitates a proactive stance towards ecological sustainability, encompassing inventive tactics and a deliberate adoption of contemporary technologies. …”
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Well-Being and Influencing Factors in Urban Ecological Recreation Spaces: A Human–Nature Interaction Perspective by Jiaxiao Feng, Chen Cao, Huafang Qiao, Shuangyu Xie

“…These findings expand the theoretical understanding of UERS by incorporating human–nature interaction patterns and offer practical guidance for sustainable urban planning.…”
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Investigation on variable properties in thermo-electroosmotic peristaltic flow by N. Naheed, S. Noreen, Muhammad Idrees Afridi

“…Furthermore, in the absence of Helmholtz–Smoluchowski effects, streamlines remain symmetric and smooth; nevertheless, their presence causes significant changes in streamline patterns. These results show the need of considering temperature-dependent fluid characteristics in practical applications as they offer insightful information for the design and optimization of electroosmotic systems and peristaltic pumps.…”
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A New Method of Remaining Useful Lifetime Estimation for a Degradation Process with Random Jumps by Yue Zhuo, Lei Feng, Jianxun Zhang, Xiaosheng Si, Zhengxin Zhang

“…The results demonstrate that our approach provides a more accurate and robust RUL estimation compared to CNN and LSTM methods, offering a significant contribution to enhancing predictive maintenance strategies and operational safety for systems with complex, non-monotonic degradation patterns.…”
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Real time blood detection in CCTV surveillance using attention enhanced InceptionV3 by Adnan Khalil, Fakhre Alam, Dilawar Shah, Irshad khalil, Shujaat Ali, Muhammad Tahir

“…The model is further optimized through a proposed attention module that intensifies attention to small and minute blood-related patterns, even under challenging conditions such as occlusions, motion blur, and low visibility. …”
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Anticipatory Behaviour During the Approach to Feeding Times as a Measure of Horse Welfare by Fernando Mata, Georgina Boyton, Tamsin Young

“…This study examined anticipatory behaviour in horses fed either ad libitum or rationed diets, aiming to identify differences in behaviour patterns during the periods of one hour immediately before and after feeding. …”
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Discusiones interdisciplinarias sobre persistencia colonial, descolonización, experiencia y pasajes socioantropológicos y políticos latinoamericanos by Odín Ávila Rojas, Fernando Matamoros Ponce, Manuel Alfonso Melgarejo Pérez

“…A central debate in contemporary Latin American social sciences revolves around the enduring presence of colonial patterns, practices, and forms of domination in research methodologies and the subjective framing of societal issues. …”
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Modelling Pressure Dynamic of Oil–Gas Two-Phase Flow in Three-Zone Composite Double-Porosity Media Formation with Permeability Stress Sensitivity by Guo-Tao Shen, Ren-Shi Nie

“…The model divides the reservoir into three zones. The fluid flow patterns and reservoir physical property characteristics in the three regions are different. …”
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Enhanced anomaly traffic detection framework using BiGAN and contrastive learning by Haoran Yu, Wenchuan Yang, Baojiang Cui, Runqi Sui, Xuedong Wu

“…It is challenging to capture potential patterns in complex data effectively and cannot fully meet the needs of practical applications. …”
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How do women and men differ in research collaborations based on authorship positions? The Spanish case by Fernanda Morillo, Manuel Escabias, Zaida Chinchilla-Rodríguez

“…While women are more active at early career stages, their visibility in leadership roles tends to diminish over time, especially as the number of co-authors increases. Field-specific patterns show that even in highly feminized disciplines, such as Biomedical & Health Sciences, women are less likely to appear in prominent authorship positions. …”
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Gender Motivations for TikTok Content Creation: A Comparative Study of Male and Female Students’ University Students by Ananias Ndou, Mfanafuthi Magcaba, Nompumelelo Mthembu, Vikash Jugoo, Murimo Bethel Mutanga

“…Male students, by contrast, focus on entertainment, follower growth, and raising awareness, often creating comedy and educational videos. These patterns reflect broader social norms and platform dynamics, emphasizing different gratifications by gender. …”
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Fluconazole-Resistant Vulvovaginal Candidosis: An Update on Current Management by Karolina Akinosoglou, Achilleas Livieratos, Konstantinos Asimos, Francesca Donders, Gilbert G. G. Donders

“…The findings highlight the need for tailored treatment regimens, considering the variability in resistance patterns across regions. Unprofessional as well as professional overuse of antifungals for vulvovaginal symptoms that are not caused by <i>Candida</i> infections should be combatted and banned as much as possible. …”
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A New Strategy to Functionalize Exosomes via Enzymatic Engineering of Surface Glycans and its Application to Profile Exosomal Glycans and Endocytosis by Sayan Kundu, Jiatong Guo, Md. Shamiul Islam, Rajendra Rohokale, Mohit Jaiswal, Zhongwu Guo

“…The functionalized exosomes obtained are employed to profile exosomal glycans, disclosing the diverse glycosylation patterns of exosomes of different origins. They also facilitated comprehensive investigations on the cellular uptake of exosomes to disclose macropinocytosis as the main and general uptake route, while other endocytosis pathways are also partially involved in specific exosomes. …”
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Novel Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Polystyrene Nanoparticles with Trichromatic Luminescence for the Detection of Latent Fingerprints by Xiao Wang, Tao Liao, Haiyan Wang, Hongxia Hao, Qinglai Yang, Hong Zhou, Yu Ma, Minjie Zhi, Jiahao Wang, Ruihang Fan

“…The developed fingerprints with excellent clarity of ridges and contrast could be viewed, and the digital magnification of fluorescence-developed fingerprints provided more minutiae details about some regional patterns. The colorimetric and fluorescent trichromatic light could provide complementary signals without the background interference from fluorescent substrates and/or complex multicolor surfaces, which improved the applicability of fluorescent nanoparticles for fingerprints development. …”
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Investigating racial disparities in drug prescriptions for patients with endometriosis by Aparajita Kashyap, Maryam Aziz, Tony Y Sun, Sharon Lipsky Gorman, Jessica Opoku-Anane, Noémie Elhadad

“…Abstract We assess racial disparities in medication prescription patterns for endometriosis patients across Medicaid administrative claims data. …”
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