Identifying common disease trajectories of Alzheimer’s disease with electronic health recordsResearch in context by Mingzhou Fu, Sriram Sankararaman, Bogdan Pasaniuc, Keith Vossel, Timothy S. Chang

Get full text

A Novel Electromagnetic Induction-Based Approach to Identify the State of Shallow Groundwater in the Oasis Group of the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang During 2000–2022 by Fei Wang, Yang Wei, Rongrong Li, Hongjiang Hu, Xiaojing Li

Get full text

Predicting hydrocarbon reservoir quality in deepwater sedimentary systems using sequential deep learning techniques by Xiao Hu, Jun Xie, Xiwei Li, Junzheng Han, Zhengquan Zhao, Hamzeh Ghorbani

Get full text

Bio-Magneto Sensing and Unsupervised Deep Multiresolution Analysis for Labor Predictions in Term and Preterm Pregnancies by Ejay Nsugbe, Oluwarotimi Williams Samuel, Jose Javier Reyes-Lagos, Dawn Adams, Olusayo Obajemu

“…DWS is combined with select pattern-recognition-based prediction machines in order to assemble a clinical decision pipeline for the prediction of the states of various pregnancies, with a greater degree of machine intelligence. …”
Get full text

Simplified two-compartment neuron with calcium dynamics capturing brain-state specific apical-amplification, -isolation and -drive by Elena Pastorelli, Alper Yegenoglu, Alper Yegenoglu, Nicole Kolodziej, Nicole Kolodziej, Nicole Kolodziej, Willem Wybo, Francesco Simula, Sandra Diaz-Pier, Johan Frederik Storm, Pier Stanislao Paolucci

“…This work provides the computational community with a two-compartment spiking neuron model that supports the proposed forms of brain-state-specific activity. A machine learning evolutionary algorithm, guided by a set of fitness functions, selected parameters defining neurons that express the desired apical dendritic mechanisms. …”
Get full text

FedPark: A Federated Learning Crowdsensing Solution for On-Street Parking Availability by Afraa Attiah, Shatha Alahmadi, Abeer Hakeem, Linda Mohaisen, Abeer Almakky, Reemah M. Alhebshi

“…Each local model learns from a user’s driving patterns without sharing personal data, ensuring enhanced privacy protection. …”
Get full text

Global Aerosol Climatology from ICESat-2 Lidar Observations by Shi Kuang, Matthew McGill, Joseph Gomes, Patrick Selmer, Grant Finneman, Jackson Begolka

“…This study presents a global aerosol climatology derived from six years (October 2018–October 2024) of the Ice, Cloud, and land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) observations, using a U-Net Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) machine learning algorithm for Cloud–Aerosol Discrimination (CAD). …”
Get full text

Full-chain comprehensive assessment and multi-scenario simulation of geological disaster vulnerability based on the VSD framework: a case study of Yunnan province in China by Li Xu, Shucheng Tan, Runyang Li

“…Furthermore, the Ordered Weighted Averaging (OWA) algorithm and the Partical Swarm Optimization-Support Vector Machine (PSO-SVM) model were combined to simulate future GDV scenarios for 2030–2050 under three development preferences: environment oriented, status quo, and economically oriented. …”
Get full text

探討強化學習演算法之素材推薦機制與AI學習履歷之學習者感知 Learner Perceptions of AI-Powered Learning Portfolios and Personalized Material Recommendation Mechanisms in Reinforcement Learning Algorithms... by 曾建維 Jian-Wei Tzeng, 黃天麒 Tien-Chi Huang, 薛承祐 Cheng-Yu Hsueh, 廖英淞 Ying-Song Liao

“…To facilitate this, an automated artificial intelligence material recommendation mechanism was developed, underpinned by several machine learning models. By observing online user learning behavior patterns, learning data and indicators were formulated, enabling the analysis of various online learning behaviors (e.g., watching videos and answering practice questions) and the generation of learning processes that can be viewed by learners. …”
Get full text

Landslide and Collapse Susceptibility Analysis in Wenchuan Earthquake-damaged Area Based on Ensemble Learning Methods by DING Jiawei, WANG Xiekang

“…Recent advancements in data science and machine learning provide promising solutions. Two state-of-the-art ensemble learning algorithms, eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM), are introduced to formulate dependable models for appraising susceptibility to landslides and collapses within the confines of Wenchuan County.MethodsA comprehensive evaluation of factors related to topography, geology, meteorology, and hydrology was conducted to select ten evaluative factors: Elevation, slope, aspect, terrain relief, distance to rivers, distance to faults, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), land cover type, average annual precipitation, and lithology. …”
Get full text

Decoding Subjective Understanding: Using Biometric Signals to Classify Phases of Understanding by Milan Lazic, Earl Woodruff, Jenny Jun

“…Action units (AUs) for each phase instance were measured using AFFDEX software. AU patterns associated with each phase were then identified through the application of six supervised machine learning algorithms. …”
Get full text

Optimization of sports injury treatment through artificial intelligence: Methods for effective prevention, diagnosis and rehabilitation by Kimi Milić Marko, Sinanović Šćepan, Jestrović Vladimir

“…The research methodology includes big data analysis, image processing, machine learning, and customized algorithms for prediction and rehabilitation monitoring. …”
Get full text

Skew Logistic Distribution Applied as Activation Function in Artificial Neural Networks by Eder Silva Dos Santos, Altemir da Silva Braga, Ana Beatriz Alvarez, Thuanne Paixao

“…In recent years, Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have stood out among machine learning algorithms in many applications, such as image and video pattern recognition. …”
Get full text

Deep and hybrid learning of MRI diagnosis for early detection of the progression stages in Alzheimer’s disease by Ibrahim Abunadi

“…The first proposed system is to classify a data set using artificial neural networks (ANNs) and feed-forward neural networks (FFNN) based on the features extracted in a hybrid manner by using a combination of Local Binary Pattern (LBP), Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), and Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) algorithms. …”
Get full text

ML-Based Materials Evaluation in 3D Printing by Izabela Rojek, Dariusz Mikołajewski, Krzysztof Galas, Jakub Kopowski

“…ML models can identify and correct defects in printed materials by recognizing patterns associated with defects, thus improving the reliability of 3D-printed objects. …”
Get full text

Trustworthiness of Deep Learning Under Adversarial Attacks in Power Systems by Dowens Nicolas, Kevin Orozco, Steve Mathew, Yi Wang, Wafa Elmannai, George C. Giakos

Get full text

Anomaly detection in cropland monitoring using multiple view vision transformer by Xuesong Liu, Yansong Liu, He Sui, Chuan Qin, Yuanxi Che, Zhaobo Guo

Get full text

Explainable AI-based suicidal and non-suicidal ideations detection from social media text with enhanced ensemble technique by Daniyal Alghazzawi, Hayat Ullah, Naila Tabassum, Sahar K. Badri, Muhammad Zubair Asghar

“…Our methodology, along with an updated ensemble method, bridges the gap between Explainable AI and leverages a variety of machine learning algorithms to improve predictive accuracy. …”
Get full text

An optimized ensemble model with advanced feature selection for network intrusion detection by Afaq Ahmed, Muhammad Asim, Irshad Ullah, Zainulabidin, Abdelhamied A. Ateya

“…However, these methods often fall short in detecting sophisticated and evolving threats, particularly those involving subtle variations or mutations of known attack patterns. To address this challenge, our study presents the “Optimized Random Forest (Opt-Forest),” an innovative ensemble model that combines decision forest approaches with genetic algorithms (GAs) for enhanced intrusion detection. …”
Get full text

Identification and validation of hub genes related to neutrophil extracellular traps-mediated cell damage and immune recruitment during abdominal aortic aneurysm by Chuanlong Lu, Heng Wang, Maolin Qiao, Runze Chang, Jinshan Chen, Lizheng Li, Keyi Fan, Sheng Yan, Ruijing Zhang, Honglin Dong

“…We performed an analysis on the infiltration of immune cells within the AAA transcriptome dataset, employing CIBERSORT and ssGSEA algorithms (GSE183464). Next, the gene expression patterns associated with NETs formation (GSE178883) were utilized to examine the physiological processes in peripheral blood neutrophils post-PMA (Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate) induction. …”
Get full text