Adequate vitamin A liver stores estimated by the modified relative dose response test are positively associated with breastfeeding but not vitamin A supplementation in Senegalese u... by Mane Hélène Faye, Marie-Madeleine A Diémé, Nicole Idohou-Dossou, Abdou Badiane, Adama Diouf, Ndeye Magatte Ndiaye Ndome, Sherry A Tanumihardjo

“…Children's health-related data and feeding patterns were collected. Mean MRDR values (VAS: 0.030 ± 0.017, non-VAS: 0.028 ± 0.016, P = 0.389) and inflammation-adjusted SR (VAS: 1.34 ± 0.37, non-VAS: 1.3 ± 0.35, P = 0.515) of children were adequate. …”
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Atypical hierarchical brain connectivity in autism: Insights from stepwise causal analysis using Liang information flow by Shan Sun, Fei Wang, Fen Xu, Yufeng Deng, Jiwang Ma, Kai Chen, Sheng Guo, X. San Liang, Tao Zhang

“…These disruptions were detected at multiple hierarchical levels, indicating changes in communication patterns across brain regions. …”
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Algorithm for Generating Bifurcation Diagrams Using Poincaré Intersection Plane by Luis Javier Ontañón-García, Juan Gonzalo Barajas-Ramírez, Eric Campos-Cantón, Daniel Alejandro Magallón-García, César Arturo Guerra-García, José Ricardo Cuesta-García, Jonatan Pena-Ramirez, José Luis Echenausía-Monroy

“…These diagrams show the system’s various dynamic patterns and phase transitions by plotting the relationship between the system response and the parameters. …”
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Pharmacometabolomics Enables Real-World Drug Metabolism Sciences by Fleur B. Nijdam, Marieke A. J. Hof, Hans Blokzijl, Stephan J. L. Bakker, Eelko Hak, Gérard Hopfgartner, Frank Klont, on behalf of the TransplantLines Investigators

“…Lastly, the observed metabolic patterns showed no notable differences between kidney and liver transplant recipients. …”
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Objective determination of initiation stress and damage stress in rock failure using acoustic emission and digital image correlation by Peng Liang, Yanbo Zhang, Xulong Yao, Guangyuan Yu, Qiang Han, Junling Liu

“…Three damage variables were established based on the cumulative counts of acoustic emission shear waves, primary waves, and principal strain, and their evolution patterns were analyzed. The research aimed to explore a method for determining rock characteristic stresses by integrating acoustic emission monitoring with the DIC method. …”
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A Multi-Well Method for the CD138 and AML/MDS FISH Testing of Multiple Biomarkers on a Single Slide in Multiple Myeloma and AML/MDS Patients by Frank Tambini, Melanie Klausner, Victoria Stinnett, Jen Ghabrial, Azin Nozari, William Middlezong, Brian Phan, Micheal Phan, Laura Morsberger, Patty Long, Ying S. Zou

“…This advancement leverages distinct FISH signal patterns to strategically combine biomarkers within multiple wells, suitable for specimens from diagnosis, follow-ups, and relapses, regardless of the cancer cell quantity. …”
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Analysing Milk and Dairy Consumption in Ancient Societies: Bioarchaeological, Evolutionary and Human Social Perspectives by Cláudia Gomes, César López-Matayoshi, Gerard Remolins, Juan F. Gibaja, M. Eulàlia Subirà, Maria Fondevila, Sara Palomo-Díez, Ana María López-Parra, Elena Labajo-González, Maria Victoria Lareu, Bernardo Perea-Pérez, Eduardo Arroyo-Pardo

“…Conclusions: From a population perspective, this study enables a deeper understanding of past populations’ daily lives, expanding our perspective on their dietary patterns. From an evolutionary standpoint, it illuminates a pivotal point in human history and evolution within the European context, where past and modern dairy consumption, particularly cheese, has profound implications for both present and past economies.…”
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Molecular cloning and expression characteristics of ghrl and ghsr genes in bighead carp (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis) by Pan Wang, Jianjun Fu, Mingkun Luo, Xiulan Shi, Wenbin Zhu, Lanmei Wang, Shichang Shu, Zaijie Dong

“…The gut exhibited the highest levels of ghrl expression, whereas significantly higher levels of ghsr (P < 0.01) were detected in the brain. Significantly higher levels of ghrl and ghsr expression were detected in the intestine and muscle in summer compared to the levels in winter (P < 0.05). …”
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Unraveling Fish Community Diversity and Structure in the Yellow Sea: Evidence from Environmental DNA Metabarcoding and Bottom Trawling by Jinyong Zhang, Xiaoyu Cui, Lin Lin, Yuan Liu, Jinqing Ye, Weiyue Zhang, Hongjun Li

“…The RDA analysis indicated that temperature, along with NO3- and NH₄⁺ concentrations, were pivotal in shaping the geographical patterns of fish communities, as identified through eDNA metabarcoding, echoing findings from bottom trawling studies. …”
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Assessing artificial intelligence enabled liquid‐based cytology for triaging HPV‐positive women: a population‐based cross‐sectional study by Peng Xue, Hai‐Miao Xu, Hong‐Ping Tang, Wen‐Qing Wu, Samuel Seery, Xiao Han, Hu Ye, Yu Jiang, You‐Lin Qiao

“…AI‐LBC reduced referrals to colposcopy by approximately 10%, compared with cytologists (51.53% vs 60.94%, P = 0.003). Similar patterns were also observed for CIN3+. Conclusions AI‐LBC has equivalent sensitivity and higher specificity compared with cytologists, with more efficient colposcopy referrals for HPV‐positive women. …”
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Insights into Conjugate Hemispheric Ionospheric Disturbances Associated with the Beirut Port Explosion on 4 August 2020 Using Multi Low-Earth-Orbit Satellites by Adel Fathy, Yuichi Otsuka, Essam Ghamry, Dedalo Marchetti, Rezy Pradipta, Ahmed I. Saad Farid, Mohamed Freeshah

“…Additionally, the ionospheric disturbances detected by Swarm-B (18:52 UT) and DMSP-F17 (16:30 UT) at the same location suggested travelling ionospheric disturbance (TID) oscillations with identical spatial patterns for both satellites, whereas the disturbances observed by COSMIC-2 south of the explosion site (10°N) indicated the radial propagation of TIDs. …”
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Heterologous Expression of the Antiviral Lectin Griffithsin in Probiotic <i>Saccharomyces boulardii</i> and In Vitro Characterization of Its Properties by Jie Tang, Ran Li, Tingyu Jiang, Jiachen Lv, Yuwei Jiang, Xingjian Zhou, Hong Chen, Meiliang Li, Aimin Wu, Bing Yu, Timo M. Takala, Per E. J. Saris, Shuhong Li, Zhengfeng Fang

“…The four recombinant strains displayed a similar growth pattern to that of the control strains, while their morphological characteristics had changed according to scanning electron microscopy. …”
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Whole-rock geochemistry and crystal chemistry of apatite at intrusive suites of the Qeynarjeh-Angouran district (west of Zanjan): an approach to the identification of skarn-causati... by Afsoon Dastour, Ebrahim Tale Fazel, Ashraf Torkian

“…Overall, the Qeynarjeh granodiorites and the Gharavol-Khane quartz diorites show the most similarity with the petrogenesis-metallogenesis pattern of the iron skarn-causative intrusions. …”
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Unveiling the Complexities of Medications, Substance Abuse, and Plants for Recreational and Narcotic Purposes: An In-Depth Analysis by Iasmina-Alexandra Predescu, Alex-Robert Jîjie, Dalia Pătraşcu, Aida-Luisa-Vanessa Pasc, Elisaveta-Ligia Piroş, Cristina Trandafirescu, Cristian Oancea, Cristina Adriana Dehelean, Elena-Alina Moacă

“…Advancements in technology for detecting substance abuse are also highlighted, displaying innovative tools for more effective identification and monitoring. …”
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Revolutionizing Sports: The Role of Wearable Technology and AI in Training and Performance Analysis by Stanisław Dudek, Weronika Koziak, Michalina Makieła, Aleksandra Bętkowska, Agata Kornacka, Wojciech Dudek, Kamila Szostak, Rafał Tomaka, Anna Byra

“…AI-driven analytics, utilizing machine learning, deep learning, and computer vision, enhance performance assessment, injury prediction, and rehabilitation strategies by processing vast datasets to detect fatigue patterns, optimize recovery schedules, and refine tactical decision-making. …”
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Focal liver lesions: multiparametric microvasculature characterization via super-resolution ultrasound imaging by Qian-Qian Zeng, Shi-Zhe An, Chao-Nan Chen, Zhen Wang, Jia-Cheng Liu, Ming-Xi Wan, Yu-Jin Zong, Xiao-Hua Jian, Jie Yu, Ping Liang

“…Significant differences were observed among the three types of lesions in terms of pattern categories, vessel density, minimum flow velocity, and perfusion index. …”
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Properties of relativistic electron precipitation: a comparative analysis of wave-induced and field line curvature scattering processes by Luisa Capannolo, Andrew Staff, Wen Li, Katharine Duderstadt, Nithin Sivadas, Nithin Sivadas, Joshua Pettit, Joshua Pettit, Sadie Elliot, Murong Qin, Xiao-Chen Shen, Qianli Ma, Qianli Ma

“…Wave-driven REP is broader in radial extent on the dayside and accompanied by proton precipitation over 03–23 MLT, either isolated or without a clear energy-dependent pattern, possibly implying that electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves are the primary driver. …”
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Contribution of the GRACE Satellite Mission to Mapping Water Mass Variations in River Basins by A. Pereira, A. Pereira, C. Cornero, A. C. O. C. de Matos, A. C. O. C. de Matos, M. C. Pacino, M. C. Pacino, D. Blitzkow, D. Blitzkow

“…<br />The aim of this work is to demonstrate the contribution of satellite gravimetry to identify patterns of variation in continental water masses within large river basins. …”
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Tracking the Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistance in <i>Enterococcus</i> Within the Spanish Poultry Industry: Insights from a One Health Approach by Josep Garcia-Llorens, Isaac Monroy, Jan Torres-Boncompte, Jose M. Soriano, Pablo Catalá-Gregori, Sandra Sevilla-Navarro

“…This study aimed to examine the relative prevalence, resistance patterns, and mannitol fermentation capacity of <i>Enterococcus</i> isolates from various poultry production systems in Spain over a seven-year period (2017–2023). …”
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Hidden social and emotional competencies in autism spectrum disorders captured through the digital lens by Elizabeth B. Torres, Elizabeth B. Torres, Elizabeth B. Torres, Joe Vero, Neel Drain, Richa Rai, Theodoros Bermperidis

“…Unambiguous separation at rest denotes marked differences in stochastic patterns between neurotypicals and autistic individuals amenable to further separate autistic individuals according to the required level of support. …”
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