Transgenic expression of the dicotyledonous pattern recognition receptor EFR in rice leads to ligand-dependent activation of defense responses. by Benjamin Schwessinger, Ofir Bahar, Nicholas Thomas, Nicolas Holton, Vladimir Nekrasov, Deling Ruan, Patrick E Canlas, Arsalan Daudi, Christopher J Petzold, Vasanth R Singan, Rita Kuo, Mansi Chovatia, Christopher Daum, Joshua L Heazlewood, Cyril Zipfel, Pamela C Ronald

“…Plant plasma membrane localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) detect extracellular pathogen-associated molecules. …”
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Prevalence of endoepicardial asynchrony and breakthrough patterns in a bilayer computational model of heterogeneous endoepicardial dissociation in the left atrium. by Elham Zakeri Zafarghandi, Vincent Jacquemet

“…Activation time series were extracted in both layers to compute endoepicardial delays and detect breakthrough patterns.<h4>Results</h4>Because of epicardial fibrosis, fibrillatory waves were driven by the endocardium, which generated endoepicardial delays. …”
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Change in Pattern of Head and Neck Lesions Diagnosed by FNAC in the Post-COVID-19 Period: Are Lymphoproliferative Disorders on the Rise? by Shiv Kumar, Shilpi Saxena, Anubhav Singh, Kamal Deep Joshi, Mirza Saleem Amjad, Vidushi Joshi, Abhinav Bhardwaj

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Unveiling biogeographical patterns of the ichthyofauna in the Tuichi basin, a biodiversity hotspot in the Bolivian Amazon, using environmental DNA. by Cédric Mariac, Fabrice Duponchelle, Guido Miranda, Camila Ramallo, Robert Wallace, Gabriel Tarifa, Carmen Garcia-Davila, Hernán Ortega, Julio Pinto, Jean-François Renno

“…Furthermore, the diversity patterns are related to the different hydro-ecoregions through which the Tuichi flows. …”
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<i>Ammopiptanthus nanus</i> Population Dynamics: Bridging the Gap Between Genetic Variation and Ecological Distribution Patterns by Jingdian Liu, Mengmeng Wei, Jiayi Lu, Shiqing Liu, Xuerong Li, Xiyong Wang, Jiancheng Wang, Daoyuan Zhang, Ting Lu, Wei Shi

“…In this research, we focus on <i>A. nanus</i> population dynamics in an effort to bridge the divide between micro genetic variation and a macroscopic ecological pattern of distribution. The population structure of 129 wild specimens of <i>A. nanus</i> from eight populations was analyzed using EST-SSR molecular markers in this research. …”
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Sequence Characterization and Spatiotemporal Expression Patterns of PbS26-RNase Gene in Chinese White Pear (Pyrus bretschneideri) by Lin Zhang, Baoguang Jia, Feng Zou, Xiaofeng Tan, Min Liu, Zhibo Song, Yanling Zeng, Nan Jiang, Deyi Yuan

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Phylogeny, structural patterns, and polymorphisms in Dyckia spp. from the Espinhaço mountain range based on complete chloroplast genome by João Victor Da Silva Rabelo-Araujo, Ana Flávia Francisconi, Caroline Bertocco Garcia, Cássio Van Den Berg, Otavio Batista de Castro Ribeiro, Ana Paula da Silva Marques, Matheus Scaketti, Ana Cristina Silva Amoroso Anastacio, Maria Imaculada Zucchi

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Effect of legacy and emerging pollutants on genome-wide methylation patterns in black hake (Merluccius polli) natural populations by Carmen Blanco-Fernandez, María Bobes-Villa, Ainhoa López, Daniel Menéndez, Kathryn R. Elmer, Eva Garcia-Vazquez, Gonzalo Machado-Schiaffino

“…Overall, we found evidence of the effects of moderate concentration of pollutants in the methylation pattern in wild populations of M. polli.…”
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Skin microbiomes of frogs vary among body regions, revealing differences that reflect known patterns of chytrid infection by Sonia L. Ghose, Sonia L. Ghose, Jonathan A. Eisen, Jonathan A. Eisen, Jonathan A. Eisen

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Stage-specific expression patterns and co-targeting relationships among miRNAs in the developing mouse cerebral cortex by Hristo Todorov, Stephan Weißbach, Laura Schlichtholz, Hanna Mueller, Dewi Hartwich, Susanne Gerber, Jennifer Winter

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Drug resistance patterns of bacteria isolated from patients with nosocomial pneumonia at Tehran hospitals during 2009-2011 by Mehri Haeili, Arash Ghodousi, Bijan Nomanpour, Maryam Omrani, Mohammad Mehdi Feizabadi

“…Surveillance programs play an important role in the identification of common etiologic agents and local patterns of antimicrobial resistance. Methodology: In this study we determined the frequency and antimicrobial susceptibility of pathogens isolated from patients with nosocomial pneumonia during 2009 to 2011. …”
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Monitoring intracranial pressure utilizing a novel pattern of brain multiparameters in the treatment of severe traumatic brain injury by Sun H, Zheng M, Wang Y, Diao Y, Zhao W, Wei Z

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Extracting Meso- and Microscale Patterns of Urban Morphology Evolution: Evidence from Binhai New Area of Tianjin, China by Xiaojin Huang, Ran Cheng, Jun Wu, Wenjian Yang, Longhao Zhang, Pengbo Li, Wenzhe Zhu

“…Understanding and recognizing urban morphology evolution is a crucial issue in urban planning, with extensive research dedicated to detecting the extent of urban expansion. However, as urban development patterns shift from incremental expansion to stock optimization, related studies on meso- and microscale urban morphology evolution face limitations such as insufficient spatiotemporal data granularity, poor generalizability, and inability to extract internal evolution patterns. …”
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Complex patterns of chromosome 11 aberrations in myeloid malignancies target CBL, MLL, DDB1 and LMO2. by Thorsten Klampfl, Jelena D Milosevic, Ana Puda, Andreas Schönegger, Klaudia Bagienski, Tiina Berg, Ashot S Harutyunyan, Bettina Gisslinger, Elisa Rumi, Luca Malcovati, Daniela Pietra, Chiara Elena, Matteo Giovanni Della Porta, Lisa Pieri, Paola Guglielmelli, Christoph Bock, Michael Doubek, Dana Dvorakova, Nada Suvajdzic, Dragica Tomin, Natasa Tosic, Zdenek Racil, Michael Steurer, Sonja Pavlovic, Alessandro M Vannucchi, Mario Cazzola, Heinz Gisslinger, Robert Kralovics

“…Exome sequencing of primary tumors identifies complex somatic mutation patterns. Assignment of relevance of individual somatic mutations is difficult and poses the next challenge for interpretation of next generation sequencing data. …”
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Microbiological Profiles and Resistance Patterns in Pediatrics With Cancer: An 8‐Year Study at a Comprehensive Cancer Center in Jordan by Dana Hassouneh, Razan Zatarah, Aseel AbuSara, Lama Nazer, Amal Abu Ghosh, Haitham Al Aryan, Iyad Sultan

“…ABSTRACT Introduction Infections impact morbidity and mortality in pediatric cancer patients, yet limited studies have assessed the microbiological profiles and susceptibility patterns of pathogenic bacteria in this population. …”
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A Novel Methodology to Correct Chlorophyll-a Concentrations from Satellite Data and Assess Credible Phenological Patterns by Irene Biliani, Ekaterini Skamnia, Polychronis Economou, Ierotheos Zacharias

“…The results demonstrate the methodology’s capacity to produce consistent chlorophyll-a time series and to present phenological patterns that can effectively identify key indicators and trends, resulting in valuable insights into the coastal body’s trophic state. …”
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Body size‐dependent effects on the distribution patterns of phoretic mite species assemblages on Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier, 1790) by Inês Matos, Diogo Silva, João Oliveira, Claúdia Gonçalves, Rita Alves, Nuno Pereira, Francisco Catarino, Olga M. C. C. Ameixa, José Américo Sousa, Luis Filipe Rangel, Maria João Santos, Camilo Ayra‐Pardo

“…However, the question of how the patterns of attachment sites are formed remains intriguing. …”
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Tissue ischemia time affects gene and protein expression patterns within minutes following surgical tumor excision by Annika Spruessel, Garnet Steimann, Mira Jung, Sung A. Lee, Theresa Carr, Anne-Kristin Fentz, Joerg Spangenberg, Carsten Zornig, Hartmut H. Juhl, Kerstin A. David

“…The aim of this study was to determine the impact of ischemia on gene and protein expression profiles of healthy and malignant colon tissue and, thus, on screening studies for identification of molecular targets and diagnostic molecular patterns. Healthy and malignant colon tissue were snap-frozen at various time points (3–30 min) after colon resection. …”
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Antibiotic and colistin resistance pattern of Salmonella spp. isolated from pediatric patients with diarrhea in the Southern region of Vietnam by Nga Thi Le, Phuong Hoai Hoang, Chinh Van Dang, Tinh Huu Ho, Phuc Le Hoang, Dinh Quang Truong, Ha Thi Thanh Nguyen, Chuong Van Le, Tuom Thi Tinh Truong, Phuong Nhat Tran, Trang Thi Phuong Phan

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Evaluating the spatial pattern of water quality of the Nile River, Egypt, through multivariate analysis of chemical and biological indicators by Mahmoud H. Hegab, Seliem M. El Sayed, Nasr M. Ahmed, Eman I. Abdel-Aal, Doaa A. Kassem, Khadiga M. Gaber, Amany M. Haroon, Soad S. Abdel Gawad, Mohamed E. Goher, Abd-Ellatif M. Hussian

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