Seasonality and mycobacterial infectious diseases in animals and humans: is there a generality of seasonal patterns for mycobacterial infections? by Carlos Adrian Vargas Campos, Christine Chevillon, Ahmadou Sylla, Magdalene Dogbe, Kayla M. Fast, Jennifer Pechal, Alex Rakestraw, Matthew E. Scott, Michael W. Sandel, Heather Jordan, M. Eric Benbow, Jean-François Guégan

“…Abstract Background Seasonal patterns of mycobacterial infections affecting humans and animals remain a complex and understudied aspect of infectious disease dynamics. …”
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Expression pattern and clinical significance of MerTK on circulating NK cells in systemic lupus erythematosus by Jianping Guo, Yin Su, Xiao Han, Yin Zhu, Haojie Xu, Ranran Yao, Ziye Wang, Ruyu Liang, Wenwen Pei, Renge Liang

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Fish Diversity Patterns in Rivers Receiving Ecological Water Supplement Driven by Riparian Land Use by LIU Han, LI Lu-dan, GUO Wei-jie, QIAO Qiang-long, GONG Dan-dan, DU Qi, LI Hang, ZHAO Wei-hua

“…[Objectives] This study aims to: (1) elucidate the spatiotemporal dynamics of fish communities and multi-dimensional diversity (species, functional, taxonomic) in ecological water supplement rivers of North China; and (2) determine the mechanistic effects of riparian land use across varying buffer sizes (0.5 km, 1 km, 2 km, 5 km) on these diversity patterns. The research focused on two major water-supplemented systems—the Ziya River Basin and Baiyangdian Lake Basin—during the ecological water supplement period from 2020 to 2022. …”
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Sex Determination and Differentiation-Related Gene Identification and Expression Pattern Analysis in the Cobia (Rachycentron canadum) by Yuqin HUANG, Jiale XU, Yunsheng YANG, Jiandong ZHANG, Jiansheng HUANG, Qian MA, Ruitao XIE, Gang CHEN

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Patterns of behavior A , B and their relation with a Feeling of Quality among the Students of the Psychological Counseling and Special Education departments “Comparative Study”... by Moaid Ismail Jarjis

“…The problem of the research is to try to detect positive indicators of patterns of behavior (A, B) in these students so that they can put more value for a Feeling of quality and performance of their tasks in the field of guidance and special education in a healthy and humane. …”
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Practice patterns in pediatric myopia management: Insights from a 2023 survey among Indian ophthalmologists by Lav Kochgaway, Anuradha Chandra, Ipsita Basu, Debarpita Chaudhury, Jitendra Jethani, Arup Bhaumik

“…Objective: This study investigates the practice patterns related to paediatric myopia among Paediatric Ophthalmologists in India, based on a 2023 survey conducted via Google Forms. …”
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Multi-Type Change Detection and Distinction of Cultivated Land Parcels in High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images Based on Segment Anything Model by Zhongxin Huang, Xiaomei Yang, Yueming Liu, Zhihua Wang, Yonggang Ma, Haitao Jing, Xiaoliang Liu

“…However, existing change detection methods based on high-resolution remote sensing imagery focus primarily on cultivation type changes, neglecting the importance of detecting parcel pattern changes. …”
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Structural Design and Simulation of Multi-Detector Same-Platform Laser Gyro Reflector Substrate Defect Detection Prototype by Jun Wang, Zhenyang Li, Maoxin Song, Zhilong Xu, Huan Luo, Mingchun Ling, Hengwei Qin, Wuhao Liu, Zhenhai Liu, Jin Hong

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MMG-Based Motion Segmentation and Recognition of Upper Limb Rehabilitation Using the YOLOv5s-SE by Gangsheng Cao, Shen Jia, Qing Wu, Chunming Xia

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Ebbs and Flows of Marine Biodiversity: Navigating Spatiotemporal Patterns of Environmental DNA in a Coastal Tidal Ecosystem by Michelle Scriver, Ulla vonAmmon, Xavier Pochon, Martin Zirngibl, Francois Audrezet, Kaeden Leonard, Kylie Pedersen, Nick Bamford, Ngairo Tahere, Jo‐Ann L. Stanton, Neil J. Gemmell, Anastasija Zaiko

“…Overall, species‐specific eDNA detection patterns may be linked to the biology and movement of the organism. …”
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Spatial Patterns in Fish Assemblages across the National Ecological Observation Network (NEON): The First Six Years by Dylan Monahan, Jeff S. Wesner, Stephanie M. Parker, Hannah Schartel

“…Without using fish assemblage criteria, anomalies in fish assemblages at the site level may skew the expected spatial patterns of North American stream fish assemblages, thereby hindering change detection in subsequent years. …”
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Epidemiology and Molecular Drug-Resistance Patterns of Tuberculosis in Non-Elderly Patients in Luoyang, China, 2019-2023 by Wang Z, Xu L, Guo T, Liu J, Jin J, Zhang Q, Jiang T, Zhao Z, Xue Y

“…Among non-elderly patients, males, retreatment cases, main urban residents and smear-positive groups had significantly elevated MTBC detection rates. The predominant resistance patterns of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and poly-resistant tuberculosis (PDR-TB) were MDR4 (INH + RFP + EMB + SM) and PDR2 (INH + SM), with detection rates of 5.52% (142) and 2.33% (60), respectively. …”
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Tropical Rainfall and eDNA Washout Impact Estimations of Amazonian Biodiversity Patterns From Environmental Samples by Céline Condachou, Opale Coutant, Antoine Fouquet, Alice Valentini, Sébastien Brosse, Jérôme Murienne

“…However, implementing temporal biodiversity monitoring remains a major challenge requiring a better understanding of how seasonal variations in biological and ecological factors influence eDNA detection. Focusing on a French Guiana river, our research investigates the impact of tropical rainfall on ecological patterns of aquatic and terrestrial communities using eDNA samples. …”
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Differentiation Between Early and Severe Stages of Dementia in Claims Data Based on Diagnosis, Prescription, and Utilization Patterns by Moritz Platen, Maresa Buchholz, Anika Rädke, Eva Gläser, Audrey Iskandar, Neeltje van den Berg, Wolfgang Hoffmann, Bernhard Michalowsky

“…Although diagnoses, prescriptions, and utilization patterns may serve as proxies, their validity is unclear. …”
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NOD1 and NOD2: intracellular pattern recognition receptors implicated in gynaecological malignancies and their therapeutic potential by Yuanyuan Zhang, Duan Yang, Xinlu Liu

“…Nucleotide-binding oligomerisation domains (NODs) are pattern recognition receptors involved in the detection of intracellular pathogenic microorganisms and important members of the NOD-like receptor family. …”
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Unsupervised clustering of temporal patterns in high-dimensional neuronal ensembles using a novel dissimilarity measure. by Lukas Grossberger, Francesco P Battaglia, Martin Vinck

“…Temporally ordered multi-neuron patterns likely encode information in the brain. We introduce an unsupervised method, SPOTDisClust (Spike Pattern Optimal Transport Dissimilarity Clustering), for their detection from high-dimensional neural ensembles. …”
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Near Infrared Spectroscopy Based on Supervised Pattern Recognition Methods for Rapid Identification of Adulterated Edible Gelatin by Hao Zhang, Haifeng Sun, Ling Wang, Shun Wang, Wei Zhang, Jiandong Hu

“…The results demonstrate that NIR spectroscopy combined with unsupervised pattern recognition methods can quickly and accurately identify edible gelatin with different adulteration levels, providing a new possibility for the detection of industrial gelatin illegally added into food products.…”
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Proactive Complaint Management in Public Sector Informatics Using AI: A Semantic Pattern Recognition Framework by Marco Esperança, Diogo Freitas, Pedro V. Paixão, Tomás A. Marcos, Rafael A. Martins, João C. Ferreira

“…Leveraging real-world interaction logs from a public sector agency, the system harmonizes heterogeneous complaint narratives, uncovers latent issue patterns, and enables early detection of technical and usability problems. …”
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Consistent patterns of LiDAR-derived measures of savanna vegetation complexity between wet and dry seasons by Zhengyang Wang, Jenia Singh, Andrew B. Davies

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Infiltration Pattern of Blood Monocytes into the Central Nervous System during Experimental Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis. by Rafik Menasria, Coraline Canivet, Jocelyne Piret, Guy Boivin

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