Comparative chromium adsorptive capacity of different low-cost materials using fixed bed column by Asma Shakeel, Inayat Mustafa Khan, Faheem Jeelani, Mukhtar Iderawumi Abdulraheem, Salma Imam Sulaiman, Mohmad Auyoub Bhat, Javid Ahmad Bhat, Tahir Sheikh, Rakshanda Anayat, Syed Andleeba Jan, Mehnaz Shakeel, Mohd. Tariq, Arifullah Mohammed, Tabarak Malik

“…Adsorption can be achieved using inorganic and organic adsorbents, using batch adsorption technique as well as the fixed-bed column approach. …”
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Innovative treatment of toxic oily petroleum wastewater with magnetic sludge under UVA light by Saeedeh Rastgar, Habibollah Younesi, Hassan Rezeai, Hajar Abyar

“…The experimental work was conducted in a controlled batch system to evaluate the effectiveness of the photocatalyst under varying conditions. …”
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Les techniques de construction du second forum de Bavay (Nord) : utilisation, origine et datation des matériaux en terre cuite by Xavier Deru, Christine Louvion

“…An archaeomagnetic analysis estimated the firing period between 190 and 230 AD, which is in keeping with the date on a Commode coin (192 AD) and an important batch of terra sigillata, proposing 185 AD as a terminus post quem.After the architectural study and the digital rendering of the elevations, it was furthermore possible to estimate the volume of masonry at nearly 20,000 m3 and the roof surface at 8,000 m2. …”
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Efficient biosynthesis of β-caryophyllene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by β-caryophyllene synthase from Artemisia argyi by Zhengping Li, Yuhong Gan, Changyu Gou, Qiongyu Ye, Yang Wu, Yuhong Wu, Tingxing Yang, Baolian Fan, Aijia Ji, Qi Shen, Lixin Duan

“…By fusing ERG20 and AarTPS88 with a flexible linker (GGGS)2 and enhancing metabolic flux in the MVA pathway (HIF-1, tHMGR, and UPC2-1), we achieved a titer of β-caryophyllene reached 15.6 g/L by fed-batch fermentation in a 5 L bioreactor. To our knowledge, this represents the highest reported titer of β-caryophyllene in yeast to date. …”
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Surface charge modulation in metal-crosslinked sodium alginate-chitosan composite adsorbent: Optimized anionic-to-cationic polysaccharide component ratio for Cd and Cr removal from... by Aminat Mohammed Ahmed, Mhamed Berrada, Menbere Leul Mekonnen, Ayalew H. Assen, Ephriem Tadesse Mengesha, Redouane Beniazza, Kebede Nigussie Mekonnen, Youssef Belmabkhout

“…The composite beads were employed in batch mode for adsorptive removal of Cd2+ and Cr3+, offering the maximum uptakes of 77.88 mgCd2+/g and 66.36 mgCr3+/g. …”
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Investigating the adsorption of acid blue 90 onto porous MIL53(Fe) and Cu-BTC sorbents: An examination of process parameters, isotherm modelling, and kinetic studies by Georges Teikam Kenda, Donald Raoul Tchuifon Tchuifon, Aurelien Bopda, Merdouce Dongmo, Idris-Herman Kuete Tiotsop, Kora Lucresse Tiomo Nguena, Cyrille Ghislain Fotsop, Nche George Ndifor-Angwafor, S. Mathada Basavarajaiah, Ahmad Hosseini-Bandegharaei

“…The MIL53(Fe) and Cu-BTC MOFs were synthesized by solvothermal method and characterized by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermal techniques, N2 physisorption isotherm studies and pH at the point of neutral charge determination. Batch mode experiments were conducted for the optimization of acid bleu 90 adsorption. …”
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Unravelling the transcriptomic landscape of primary lymphocytic scarring alopecias: systematic review and meta-analysis by Irene Rivera-Ruiz, Irene Rivera-Ruiz, Benjamin Ungar, Viviana Dávila-Flores, Jesús Gay-Mimbrera, Pedro J. Gómez-Arias, Pedro J. Gómez-Arias, Miguel Juan-Cencerrado, Miguel Juan-Cencerrado, Carmen Mochón-Jiménez, Carmen Mochón-Jiménez, Esmeralda Parra-Peralbo, Beatriz Isla-Tejera, Beatriz Isla-Tejera, Teresa López-Viñau López, Teresa López-Viñau López, Emma Guttman-Yassky, Juan Ruano, Juan Ruano

“…Of 1,080 records screened, eight studies met inclusion criteria; six were eligible for meta-analysis, and two were qualitatively reviewed. The batch-corrected meta-analysis identified shared and subtype-specific transcriptomic alterations. …”
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Municipal surface water valorization for clean water recovery and heavy metal removal towards a circular economy by Kedi Li, Yuxuan Liu, Mo Xie, Haoxiang Li, Sangyi Li, Chenyu Wang, Linyinxue Dong, Jungbin Kim

“…However, operating the community-scale RO system in batch mode led to significant reductions in water flux and operational instability at high recovery due to the limited feed volume and increased concentration. …”
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A synthetic biological secondary metabolite, Lycogenâ¢, produced and extracted from Rhodobacter sphaeroides WL-APD911 in an optimizatioal scale-up strategy by Cheng-Chin Wang, Shi-Ying Huang, Shu-Hung Huang, Zhi-Hong Wen, Jyun-Ying Huang, Wen-Sheng Liu, Hui-Min David Wang

“…Response surface methodology (RSM) exhibited the optimization of medium supplements for Lycogen⢠invention is accomplished at molasses concentration of 10 g/L, yeast extract concentration of 40 g/L, 0.3% Tween 80 and NaCl concentration of 5 g/L, respectively. Further, the batch fermentation is carried out in both 5 L and 20 L fermentors to study the scale-up process factors to be adopted. …”
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In vitro assessment of the effect of free amino acids on ruminal fermentation and 15N enrichment of ruminal nitrogen pools by S.E. Räisänen, C.V. Almeida, X. Zhu, L.F. Martins, A. Richards, D. Wasson, A.N. Hristov

“…ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of individual AA on ruminal fermentation and N utilization in vitro. Four, 24-h batch-culture incubations were conducted with rumen fluid from 3 (2 per incubation run) donor lactating dairy cows as inoculum and a standard TMR (16.5% CP, 30.9% NDF, and 25.5% starch of DM) as the basal substrate. …”
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Optimized Whole-Slide-Image H&E Stain Normalization: A Step Towards Big Data Integration in Digital Pathology by Jose L. Agraz, Carlos Agraz, Andrew A. Chen, Charles Rice, Robert S. Pozos, Sven Aelterman, Amanda Tan, Angela N. Viaene, MacLean P. Nasrallah, Parth Sharma, Caleb M. Grenko, Tahsin Kurc, Joel Saltz, Michael D. Feldman, Hamed Akbari, Russell T. Shinohara, Spyridon Bakas, Parker Wilson

“…This study focuses in Stain Color Normalization (SCN) within a Whole-Slide Image (WSI) cohort, aiming to reduce batch biases. Building on published graphical method, this research demonstrates a mathematical population or data-driven method that optimizes the dependency on the number of reference WSIs and corresponding aggregate sums, thereby increasing SCN process efficiency. …”
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Rare ginsenosides: A unique perspective of ginseng research by Wenxiang Fan, Linhong Fan, Ziying Wang, Yuqi Mei, Longchan Liu, Linnan Li, Li Yang, Zhengtao Wang

“…The stereochemistry properties induced by deglycosylation at C (20) were also addressed including pharmacodynamics behaviors, together with the state-of-art analytical strategies for the identification of saponin stereoisomers. Finally, the batch preparation of targeted RGs by designated strategies including heating or acid/ alkaline-assisted processes, and enzymatic biotransformation and biosynthesis were discussed. …”
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Effect of Pyrolysis Temperature on the Properties of Tobacco Stem Biochar and Its Adsorption of Cd2+ by Defei HE, Yufen HUANG, Xiang LI, Weisheng CHEN, Lan WEI, Qimei LIN, Zhongzhen LIU, Peng LIU

“…The effects of pyrolysis temperatures and structural properties on Cd2+ adsorption were investigated by various characterization means, indoor batch adsorption tests and adsorption kinetics tests.…”
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⁸⁹Zr-Radiolabelling of p-NCS-Bz-DFO-Anti-HER2 Affibody Immunoconjugate: Characterization and Assessment of In Vitro Potential in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Imaging by Maria-Roxana Tudoroiu-Cornoiu, Radu Marian Șerban, Diana Cocioabă, Dragoș Andrei Niculae, Doina Drăgănescu, Radu Leonte, Alina Catrinel Ion, Dana Niculae

“…<b>Results</b>: Final activity reached 2.95 ± 0.31 GBq/batch (EOB corrected), with ≥ 99.9% radionuclide and ≥95% radiochemical purities. …”
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Adsorption-desorption characteristics of steel slag for ferrous and sulfur ions by Xie Xiaomei, Liao Min, Hua Jiayuan, Chen Na, Zhang Nan, Xu Peizhi, Xie Kaizhi, Xu Changxu, Liu Guangrong

“…These properties suggested that steel slag might have the ability to adsorb and fix Fe²⁺ and S^2- from cold waterlogged paddy soil, and improve the quality of cold waterlogged paddy soil by reducing Fe²⁺ and S^2-.The characteristics of Fe²⁺ and S^2- adsorption-desorption by steel slag were studied in the present study, to reveal whether steel slag was a good sorption material for Fe²⁺ and S^2-, and to understand whether steel slag had the potentiality in controlling Fe²⁺ and S^2- and improving the quality of cold waterlogged paddy soil.The sorption of Fe²⁺ and S^2- by steel slag was studied using batch incubation experiments, while the effects of adsorption time (0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3 or 4 h, respectively) , Fe²⁺ and S^2- concentration (10, 30, 50, 100, 150 mg/L Fe²⁺ or 10, 30, 50, 80, 100 mg/L S^2-, respectively) , pH (the pH range of adsorption system was from 1.00 to 12.00) , temperature (designed as 15, 25, 35 or 45 ℃, respectively) and ionic strength (0.01 mol/L NaCl, 0.02 mol/L NaCl or 0.005 mol/L MgCl₂, respectively) in adsorption reaction solution on the sorption were investigated. …”
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Performance evaluation of aminated multi-walled carbon nanotubes incorporated with green synthesized iron nanoparticles for toxic dyes sequestration from textile wastewater by Titus Chinedu Egbosiuba, Cynthia Chukwuemeka, Jonah Chukwudi Umeuzuegbu, Nwanneka Chibuzo Mmonwuba, Ugochukwu Ewuzie, Monday Uchenna Okoronkwo, Valentine Chikaodili Anadebe, Saheed Mustapha, Ambali Saka Abdulkareem, Jimoh Oladejo Tijani, Ashish Patel, Virendra Kumar Yadav

“…The ecological risk degree of the textile pollutants was assessed to determine the percentage concentrations of crystal violet, Congo red, methyl orange, methylene blue and rhodamine B. Batch adsorption experiments identified optimal parameters as pH 4 for CR and pH 8 for MB, contact time of 60 min, adsorbent dosage of 40 mg/L, and temperature of 40 °C. …”
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SIGMAR1 screened by a GPCR-related classifier regulates endoplasmic reticulum stress in bladder cancer by Jingming Zhuang, Yang Wang, Xinyong Wu, Zijing Peng, Zhengnan Huang, Chao Zhao, Bing Shen

“…Method The data sets pertaining to batch sequencing, single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), immunotherapy response and clinical pathological characteristics were obtained from the public database. …”
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Lipase production from Bacillus safensis VC-6 isolated from the volcanic region of Copahue: optimization and functional genomic insights by Valeria Foronda, Valeria Foronda, Valeria Castellanos, Claudia Hoepfner, Claudia Hoepfner, Daniel Guzmán, Héctor Guzmán, Jerry L. Solis

“…Lipase activity was quantified in a batch bioreactor under controlled conditions achieving a maximum enzymatic activity of 12.83 U mL−1 at 16 h of cultivation, correlated with the exponential growth phase of the bacteria. …”
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Evaluating methods for integrating single-cell data and genetics to understand inflammatory disease complexity by Hope A. Townsend, Hope A. Townsend, Kaylee J. Rosenberger, Kaylee J. Rosenberger, Lauren A. Vanderlinden, Lauren A. Vanderlinden, Jun Inamo, Jun Inamo, Fan Zhang, Fan Zhang, Fan Zhang

“…While scGWAS and scPagwas were advantageous for gene exploration, scDRS effectively accounted for batch effect and captured cellular heterogeneity of disease-relevance without single-cell genotyping. …”
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Toti-N-glycan Recognition Enables Universal Multiplexed Single-Nucleus RNA Sequencing by Yiran Guo, Liang Zhang, Xing Zhao, Chang Xu, Yiyang Li, Zhaolong Gao, Gaozhi Ou, Peng Chen, Wenshan Zheng, Hao Pei, Xin Liu, Bi-Feng Liu, Yiwei Li

“…Sample barcoding-based multiplex single-cell and single-nucleus sequencing (sc/sn-seq) offers substantial advantages by reducing costs, minimizing batch effects, and identifying artifacts, thereby advancing biological and biomedical research. …”
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