Identification of CD36 as a contributor in inflammatory response of rheumatoid arthritis and screening of feasible bioactive drugs targeting it by Dan Xuan, Xiaowan Wang, Dandan Feng, Li Wang, Yonghui Xia

“…Methods RA-related microarray datasets (GSE77298 and GSE206848) and inflammatory genes (IRGs) were downloaded from Gene Expression Omnibus database and GeneCards database, respectively. After removing batch effects, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were screened using filtering criteria of P < 0.05 and |log2(fold change)|> 1. …”
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Investigation of Hexamethylenetetramine Adsorption Isotherms on Clay Particles and Investigation of Adsorption Thermodynamics and Mechanism by Xueshuang Deng, Zahraa Sabah Ghnim, Shelesh krishna saraswat, Prakash Kanjariya, R. Roopashree, Aditya Kashyap, R. S. K. Sharma, Piyus Kumar Pathak, Muyassar Norberdiyeva, Ayat Hussein Adhab, Morug Salih Mahdi, Aseel Salah Mansoor, Usama Kadem Radi, Nasr Saadoun Abd, Khaled Harati

“…Analyzing results disclosed that adsorption capacity in core flooding experiments is much lower than in batch experiments because of the complication of the porous media and the presence of inaccessible sites of particles constructing the porous media.…”
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Adsorption and Chromatographic Separation of Mo(VI) and Zr(IV) Ions from a High-Concentration Oxalic Acid Solution by a Macroporous Silica-Based -Tetraoctyl-3-Oxapentane-1,5-Diamid... by Anyun Zhang, Yuezhou Wei, Harutaka Hoshi, Mikio Kumagai

“…This was attributed to complete protonation of the C 2 O 2− 2 anion. On the basis of batch experiments, Mo(VI) and Zr(IV) ions were separated from a 6.5 M HNO 3 solution containing 0.5 M H 2 C 2 O 4 by means of a column packed with TODGA/SiO 2 -P at 50°C. …”
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Design of and Experiment with Physical Perception Pineapple Targeted Flower Forcing-Spraying Control System by Sili Zhou, Shuang Zheng, Ye Dai, Ganran Deng, Guojie Li, Zhende Cui, Xilin Wang, Ling Li, Fengguang He, Bin Yan, Shuangmei Qin, Zehua Liu, Pinlan Chen, Yizhi Luo

“…Induction in pineapples requires the targeted delivery of specific chemical solutions into the plant’s central core to enable batch management, a task currently reliant on manual operation. …”
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Inflammatory PDLSCs promotes T cell migration and activation: A pilot study by REN Le, WEI Yu, MA Pengfei, YI Zimei, ZHAO Jiechen, WU Junhua

“…[Methods:] PDLSCs were stimulated with phosphate buffered saline （PBS) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to mimic PDLSCs in healthy and inflammatory environments, and then the two groups of conditioned medium (CM) were collected, namely healthy PDLSCs CM (CON‐CM group) and inflammatory PDLSCs CM (LPS‐CM group). The same batch of culture medium was collected as the negative control (NC group) as well. …”
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Elucidating the complex hydrolysis and conversion network of xanthan-like extracellular heteropolysaccharides in waste activated sludge fermentation by Chen-Yuan Zhou, Kun Dai, Yi-Peng Lin, Xing-Chen Huang, Yan-Lin Hu, Xuan-Xin Chen, Xiao-Fei Yang, Qi-Yuan Sun, Yong Zhang, Mark C.M. van Loosdrecht, Raymond Jianxiong Zeng, Fang Zhang

“…An xanthan-degrading consortium (XDC) was enriched in an anaerobic batch reactor. This consortium could degrade Xanthan for over 90% and disrupt the gel structure of xanthan while promoting methane production from WAS by 29%. …”
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Enhancing Bioconversion of Crude Glycerol into Butanol and 1,3-Propanediol After Pretreatment by Coupling Fermentation and In Situ Recovery: Effect of Initial pH Control by Alejandro Ortega, Alejo Valles, Miguel Capilla, Carmen Gabaldón, Francisco Javier Álvarez-Hornos, Paula Marzal

“…Based on these results, a batch fermentation with in situ gas stripping and pH controlled at ≥6.5 was shown to be the best alternative to enhance biomass growth, glycerol uptake, and solvent production. …”
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Nondestructive detection of sweet potato leaf curl virus using 3D laser imaging combined with deep learning by Yican Yang, Nuwan K. Wijewardane, Tyler J. Slonecki, Phillip A. Wadl, Sharon A. Andreason, Jingdao Chen, Lorin Harvey

“…The results showed that the optimal hyperparameter configuration entailed the adoption of the multi-scale sampling and grouping (MSG) strategy, with the augmented point cloud down sampled to 2048 points and a batch size of 8, yielding a classification accuracy of 87.7 %. …”
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The Impact of LoRA Adapters on LLMs for Clinical Text Classification Under Computational and Data Constraints by Thanh-Dung Le, Ti Ti Nguyen, Vu Nguyen Ha, Symeon Chatzinotas, Philippe Jouvet, Rita Noumeir

“…All experiments were conducted on a single NVIDIA Quadro P620 GPU (2 GB VRAM, 512 CUDA cores, 1.386 TFLOPS FP32), limiting batch sizes to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\leq 8$ </tex-math></inline-formula> sequences and maximum sequence length to 256 tokens. …”
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Biofilm-Based Immobilization Fermentation for Continuous hEGF Production in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> by Kaiqi Zhi, Zhiguo An, Mingyang Zhang, Kehan Liu, Yafan Cai, Zhenyu Wang, Di Zhang, Jinle Liu, Zhi Wang, Chenjie Zhu, Dong Liu, Sheng Yang, Hanjie Ying

“…The optimal strain SIC-<i>ALS3</i>-<i>PDI1</i> produced 583.8 mg/L of hEGF, with a productivity of 4.9 mg/L/h during traditional free-cell fermentation, while it produced an average of 300.0 mg/L of hEGF in 10 continuous batches of biofilm-based fermentation, with a productivity of 6.3 mg/L/h. …”
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Physically and chemically activated durian rind biochar as an adsorbent for indigo carmine dye by Muhammad Faisal, Putri Ramadhani, Hera Desvita, Mahidin, Suhendrayatna, Retno Dwi Nyamiati, Wiji Asih Setyaningtyas, Dimas Arstyanto

“…The activated biochar was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis. Batch adsorption of indigo carmine was performed under various conditions: pH 3–8, initial concentrations of 400–2100 mg/L, and contact times of 15–75 minutes. …”
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Synthesis of Super-High-Viscosity Poly-γ-Glutamic Acid by <i>pgdS</i>-Deficient Strain of <i>Bacillus licheniformis</i> and Its Application in Microalgae Harvesting by Xiaohui Zhang, Wei Wu, Hongxiao Mou, Jun Liu, Lei Lei, Xin Li, Dongbo Cai, Yangyang Zhan, Xin Ma, Shouwen Chen

“…In this study, the <i>pgdS</i> gene in <i>Bacillus licheniformis</i> WX-02 was knocked out using homologous recombination, and the batch fermentation performances of the recombinant strain WX-ΔpgdS were compared to those of WX-02. …”
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Sustainable innovation for fermented cassava roasting: Examining the potential of parabolic dish solar collectors and thermal energy storage by O.G. Sobarasua, I.F. Onuche, A.O. Kuye, E.O. Diemuodeke, I.K. Muritala, E.G. Saturday, K.E. Okedu, A. Kalam

“…The experimentally obtained average total fry/roast time per batch (40g) was 24 min, which is greater than the theoretically obtained value of 8.5 min. …”
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Development and attestation of a standard sample of calcium nadroparin by A. V. Zykova, S. V. Krivoshchekov, D. A. Isakov, A. M. Guryev, M. V. Belousov

“…The stability of the certified SSE (the standard sample of the enterprise) was studied under two storage conditions – at a temperature below 8 °C in a dry state for 16 months and in solution at –40 °C for 6 months by evaluating trends in molecular weight distribution.Results and discussion. For each batch of the certified standard sample, the molecular weight and molecular weight characteristics are calculated in 2 parallel definitions, and a representative chromatogram is presented. …”
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Quality by design-based optimization and HP-TLC densitometric standardization of Theobroma cacao L. extract as a nutraceutical supplement by Atith Muppayyanamath, Atith Muppayyanamath, Darasaguppe R. Harish, Vinayak Mastiholimath, Priyanka P. Patil, Priyanka P. Patil, Vishal S. Patil, Harsha V. Hegde, Subarna Roy

“…The central composite design (CCD) included five center points, with Avicel PH − 101 and croscarmellose sodium (CCS) as factors, and disintegration time, hardness, and % loss due to friability as measurements.ResultsAmong the 13 formulations, batch F-9 emerged as the optimized one within the design space, containing 35% Avicel PH − 101 and 5% CCS. …”
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Shared pyroptosis pathways and crosstalk genes underpin inflammatory links between periodontitis and atherosclerosis by Pinxin Zhan, Zhiying Feng, Xinqi Huang, Haoyang Xu, Shijun Xu, Shan Wang

“…Methods: Gene expression datasets for PD (GSE10334) and AS (GSE43292) were retrieved from public databases. Following batch effect correction and normalization, differential expression analysis was conducted using the limma package in R. …”
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Alopecia Secondary to Hyaluronic Acid Injection: A Case Report and Literature Review by Jia L, Xiong J, Zhao C, Jiang H, Li Y

“…This adverse effect can result from various mechanisms, such as pressure, ischemia, inflammation, and necrosis.Objective: This study aimed to present a case report of a patient treated with Concentrated Growth Factor combined with microneedling and minoxidil for alopecia following hyaluronic acid injection in the left temporal scalp and to systematically review literature from January 2000 to December 2024 on alopecia secondary to hyaluronic acid injections.Methods: A 23-year-old woman developed a 5× 6.5 cm alopecic patch on the left temporal scalp just four days after receiving 5 mL of Restylane hyaluronic acid filler in the frontal area. …”
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Structural and Functional Profiling of Water-Extracted Polypeptides from <i>Periplaneta americana</i>: A Multifunctional Cosmetic Bioactive Agent with Antioxidative and Anti-Inflam... by Xinyu Sun, Zhengyang Zhang, Jingyao Qu, Deyun Yao, Zeyuan Sun, Jingyi Zhou, Jiayuan Xie, Mingyang Zhou, Xiaodeng Yang, Ling Wang

“…Safety evaluations using the chick chorioallantoic membrane assay and human patch tests confirmed the extract to be non-irritating and non-toxic. …”
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Using Landscape Metrics of Pixel Scale Land Cover Extracted from High Spatial Resolution Images to Classify Block-Level Urban Land Use by Haofeng Luo, Xiaomei Yang, Zhihua Wang, Yueming Liu, Huifang Zhang, Ku Gao, Qingyang Zhang

“…This indicates that in order to achieve a higher accuracy in BLULUC from HSRRSIs, landscape-level land cover metrics, including patch numbers and proportions at the pixel scale, can be used instead of object-scale metrics.…”
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Human neural stem cells directly programmed from peripheral blood show functional integration into the adult mouse brain by Lea Jessica Berg, Chung Ku Lee, Hideaki Matsumura, Anke Leinhaas, Rachel Konang, Ali H. Shaib, Pedro Royero, Julia Schlee, Chao Sheng, Heinz Beck, Martin Karl Schwarz, Nils Brose, Jeong Seop Rhee, Oliver Brüstle

“…Functional analyses of acute slices using patch clamp recordings revealed that already after 12 weeks of in vivo maturation, most of iNSC-derived cells possess unique properties exclusive to neurons and exhibit voltage-dependent ion channel currents as well as action potential firing. …”
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