Development of an Internet of Things (IoT) embedded open-source gamma-ray detector using CMOS image sensor technology by D. L. Corzi, D. L. Corzi, J. Lipovetzky, J. Lipovetzky, J. Lipovetzky, M. Gómez Berisso, M. Gómez Berisso, M. Gómez Berisso

“…The detector uses simple, physics-based processing algorithms to allow for particle detection using CMOS image sensors on boards with limited processing capabilities. …”
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Single image visibility restoration using optical compensation and pixel-by-pixel transmission estimation by Yan YANG, Gao-ke CHEN

“…Aiming at image degradation in hazy and sandstorm weather,an optical compensation color restoration and pixel-by-pixel transmissvity estimation algorithm was proposed.The blue light was absorbed by sandstorm particles.The color shift phenomenon could be eliminated by optical compensate method,which convert the sandstorm images into hazy images.Then the ratio relationship between the minimum channel and its Gaussian function as the transmissivity,and median filter was used to eliminate its texture effects.The depth of the restored transmissivity alternated obviously and the edge was well preserved,which did not need the time-consuming postprocessing operativity.Finally,the image was restored by the atmospheric scattering model.The experimental results show that recovered sandstorm image treatment is better,and the saturation of the haze image is appropriate,the bright area is more nature,and running time is faster.…”
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Targeted inhibition of Gus-expressing Enterococcus faecalis to promote intestinal stem cell and epithelial renovation contributes to the relief of irinotecan chemotoxicity by dehyd... by Ruiyang Gao, Bei Yue, Cheng Lv, Xiaolong Geng, Zhilun Yu, Hao Wang, Beibei Zhang, Fangbin Ai, Ziyi Wang, Donghui Liu, Zhengtao Wang, Kaixian Chen, Wei Dou

“…DDIE counters CPT11-induced augmentation of E. faecalis, leading to decreased intestinal Gus and SN38 levels. The Partial Least Squares Path Model (PLS-PM) algorithm initially links E. faecalis to dysregulated epithelial renovation. …”
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Exploring Cosmological Constraints of the Weak Gravitational Lensing and Galaxy Clustering Joint Analysis in the CSST Photometric Survey by Qi Xiong, Yan Gong, Xingchen Zhou, Hengjie Lin, Furen Deng, Ziwei Li, Ayodeji Ibitoye, Xuelei Chen, Zuhui Fan, Qi Guo, Ming Li, Yun Liu, Wenxiang Pei

“…We perform a multi-lens-plane algorithm to generate corresponding synthetic weak lensing maps and catalogs. …”
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First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. VI. The Shadow and Mass of the Central Black Hole by The Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration, Kazunori Akiyama, Antxon Alberdi, Walter Alef, Keiichi Asada, Rebecca Azulay, Anne-Kathrin Baczko, David Ball, Mislav Baloković, John Barrett, Dan Bintley, Lindy Blackburn, Wilfred Boland, Katherine L. Bouman, Geoffrey C. Bower, Michael Bremer, Christiaan D. Brinkerink, Roger Brissenden, Silke Britzen, Avery E. Broderick, Dominique Broguiere, Thomas Bronzwaer, Do-Young Byun, John E. Carlstrom, Andrew Chael, Chi-kwan Chan, Shami Chatterjee, Koushik Chatterjee, Ming-Tang Chen, Yongjun Chen, Ilje Cho, Pierre Christian, John E. Conway, James M. Cordes, Geoffrey B. Crew, Yuzhu Cui, Jordy Davelaar, Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Roger Deane, Jessica Dempsey, Gregory Desvignes, Jason Dexter, Sheperd S. Doeleman, Ralph P. Eatough, Heino Falcke, Vincent L. Fish, Ed Fomalont, Raquel Fraga-Encinas, Per Friberg, Christian M. Fromm, José L. Gómez, Peter Galison, Charles F. Gammie, Roberto García, Olivier Gentaz, Boris Georgiev, Ciriaco Goddi, Roman Gold, Minfeng Gu, Mark Gurwell, Kazuhiro Hada, Michael H. Hecht, Ronald Hesper, Luis C. Ho, Paul Ho, Mareki Honma, Chih-Wei L. Huang, Lei Huang, David H. Hughes, Shiro Ikeda, Makoto Inoue, Sara Issaoun, David J. James, Buell T. Jannuzi, Michael Janssen, Britton Jeter, Wu Jiang, Michael D. Johnson, Svetlana Jorstad, Taehyun Jung, Mansour Karami, Ramesh Karuppusamy, Tomohisa Kawashima, Garrett K. Keating, Mark Kettenis, Jae-Young Kim, Junhan Kim, Jongsoo Kim, Motoki Kino, Jun Yi Koay, Patrick M. Koch, Shoko Koyama, Michael Kramer, Carsten Kramer, Thomas P. Krichbaum, Cheng-Yu Kuo, Tod R. Lauer, Sang-Sung Lee, Yan-Rong Li, Zhiyuan Li, Michael Lindqvist, Kuo Liu, Elisabetta Liuzzo, Wen-Ping Lo, Andrei P. Lobanov, Laurent Loinard, Colin Lonsdale, Ru-Sen Lu, Nicholas R. MacDonald, Jirong Mao, Sera Markoff, Daniel P. Marrone, Alan P. Marscher, Iván Martí-Vidal, Satoki Matsushita, Lynn D. Matthews, Lia Medeiros, Karl M. Menten, Yosuke Mizuno, Izumi Mizuno, James M. Moran, Kotaro Moriyama, Monika Moscibrodzka, Cornelia Müller, Hiroshi Nagai, Neil M. Nagar, Masanori Nakamura, Ramesh Narayan, Gopal Narayanan, Iniyan Natarajan, Roberto Neri, Chunchong Ni, Aristeidis Noutsos, Hiroki Okino, Héctor Olivares, Tomoaki Oyama, Feryal Özel, Daniel C. M. Palumbo, Nimesh Patel, Ue-Li Pen, Dominic W. Pesce, Vincent Piétu, Richard Plambeck, Aleksandar PopStefanija, Oliver Porth, Ben Prather, Jorge A. Preciado-López, Dimitrios Psaltis, Hung-Yi Pu, Venkatessh Ramakrishnan, Ramprasad Rao, Mark G. Rawlings, Alexander W. Raymond, Luciano Rezzolla, Bart Ripperda, Freek Roelofs, Alan Rogers, Eduardo Ros, Mel Rose, Arash Roshanineshat, Helge Rottmann, Alan L. Roy, Chet Ruszczyk, Benjamin R. Ryan, Kazi L. J. Rygl, Salvador Sánchez, David Sánchez-Arguelles, Mahito Sasada, Tuomas Savolainen, F. Peter Schloerb, Karl-Friedrich Schuster, Lijing Shao, Zhiqiang Shen, Des Small, Bong Won Sohn, Jason SooHoo, Fumie Tazaki, Paul Tiede, Remo P. J. Tilanus, Michael Titus, Kenji Toma, Pablo Torne, Tyler Trent, Sascha Trippe, Shuichiro Tsuda, Ilse van Bemmel, Huib Jan van Langevelde, Daniel R. van Rossum, Jan Wagner, John Wardle, Jonathan Weintroub, Norbert Wex, Robert Wharton, Maciek Wielgus, George N. Wong, Qingwen Wu, André Young, Ken Young, Ziri Younsi, Feng Yuan, Ye-Fei Yuan, J. Anton Zensus, Guangyao Zhao, Shan-Shan Zhao, Ziyan Zhu, Joseph R. Farah, Zheng Meyer-Zhao, Daniel Michalik, Andrew Nadolski, Hiroaki Nishioka, Nicolas Pradel, Rurik A. Primiani, Kamal Souccar, Laura Vertatschitsch, Paul Yamaguchi

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Low-threshold dual-polarization electro-optic nonlinear activation functions by Tao Jin, Jian Lin, Pengjun Wang, Qiang Fu, Yuhan Sun, Yi Zou, Shixun Dai, Weiwei Chen, Jun Li, Tingge Dai, Jianyi Yang

“…This scheme relies on a structure composed of an optical power splitter and a thermo-optic modulator based on Mach–Zehnder interferometer, which are optimized by using direct binary search and particle swarm optimization algorithms. When a fixed proportion of the input optical signal is transformed into the electrical signal and the remaining input optical signal is modulated by using the thermo-optic effect, the rectified linear unit activation function with a low-threshold power of 0.2 mW for transverse-electric polarization and the Gaussian activation function with a low-threshold power of 0.1 mW for transverse-magnetic polarization can be measured separately. …”
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swPHoToNs: Toward trillion‐body‐scale cosmological N‐body simulations on Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer by Zhao Liu, Qiao Wang, Xiaojing Lv, Xu Liu, Hongsong Meng, Guanghui Zhu, Liang Gao, Haohuan Fu, Guangwen Yang

“…The scale of the problem naturally leads to extreme scenarios with billions or even trillions of particles, thus demanding massive computational power and highly efficient algorithms. …”
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SIMULATION AND OPTIMIZATION AS A TOOL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGICAL SCHEMES OF DISTILLATION by A. V. Timoshenko, E. A. Anokhina

“…An algorithm is presented of the step-by-step transformation of the technological scheme of conventional distillation into the PTCDS. …”
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Dynamic Model and Numerical Simulation of Maximum Turbidity Zone Formation in River Inlet by Huawei Xie, Shubham Sharma, Milad Sadeghzadeh, Alibek Issakhov

“…The estuary of a river can be seen as a relatively free and partially closed coastal body. It is connected to the ocean and is a transitional zone of rivers, which contains processes from land to sea and from fresh water to salt water. …”
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Toward lightweight intrusion detection systems using the optimal and efficient feature pairs of the Bot-IoT 2018 dataset by Erman Özer, Murat İskefiyeli, Jahongir Azimjonov

“…For this purpose, 10 machine learning algorithms and the recent BoT-IoT (2018) dataset were selected. …”
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Triple equivalence for the emergence of biological intelligence by Takuya Isomura

“…Abstract Intelligent algorithms developed evolutionarily within neural systems are considered in this work. …”
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An improved deep CNN-based freshwater fish classification with cascaded bio-inspired networks by Asadullah Shaikh, Wahidur Rahman, Kaniz Roksana, Tarequl Islam, Mohammad Motiur Rahman, Hani Alshahrani, Adel Sulaiman, Mana Saleh Al Reshan

“…Initially comprising eight classes, the dataset undergoes feature extraction using CNN algorithms, followed by the utilization of various feature selection methods such as Support Vector Classifier, Principal Component Analysis, Linear Discriminant Analysis, and optimization models like Particle Swarm Optimization, Bacterial Foraging Optimization, and Cat Swarm Optimization. …”
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Techno-economic modeling and analysis of a PV EV charged with battery energy storage system (BESS) on Kalimantan Island by Aripriharta, Satria Adiguna, Arif N. Afandi, Muhammad Cahyo Bagaskoro

“…This research analyses the optimal combination of solar panels and battery capacity in 11 cities in Kalimantan using particle swarm optimization (PSO) and grey wolf optimization (GWO) algorithms to maximize energy output, reduce levelised energy costs, and maximally reduce carbon emissions. …”
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Marker-Less Navigation System for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with 3D Femoral Analysis and Arthroscopic Guidance by Shuo Wang, Weili Shi, Shuai Yang, Jiahao Cui, Qinwei Guo

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Cross-validations of the Aeolus aerosol products and new developments with airborne high-spectral-resolution lidar measurements above the tropical Atlantic during JATAC by D. Trapon, H. Baars, A. A. Floutsi, S. Bley, M. Haarig, A. Lacour, A. Lacour, T. Flament, T. Flament, A. Dabas, A. R. Nehrir, F. Ehlers, F. Ehlers, D. Huber

“…HALO and Polly<span class="inline-formula">^XT</span> polarization lidars also provide insights into the L2A algorithm's limitations when looking at non-spherical particles such as Saharan dust. …”
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Developing Computer Vision Models for Classifying Grain Shapes of Crushed Stone by Alexey N. Beskopylny, Evgenii M. Shcherban’, Sergey A. Stel’makh, Alexandr A. Shilov, Irina Razveeva, Diana Elshaeva, Andrei Chernil’nik, Gleb Onore

“…In the construction industry, along with traditional approaches for the visual and instrumental assessment of building materials, methods based on intelligent algorithms are increasingly appearing; in particular, machine learning and neural network technologies. …”
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Hybrid Active and Passive Cable Contour Shielding of Magnetic Fields of Double-Circuit Overhead Power Lines by Kuznetsov B.I., Kutsenko A.S., Nikitina T.B.

“…The solution to the minimax vector optimization problem is calculated based on multi-particle swarm optimization algorithms from Pareto-optimal solutions taking into account binary preference relations. …”
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A PSO weighted ensemble framework with SMOTE balancing for student dropout prediction in smart education systems by Achin Jain, Arun Kumar Dubey, Shakir Khan, Arvind Panwar, Mohammad Alkhatib, Abdulaziz M Alshahrani

“…Compared to Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) and Firefly algorithms, which achieve accuracies of 83% and 85% respectively, our approach demonstrates up to a 3% improvement in key performance metrics. …”
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Model order reduction of boiler system using nature-inspired metaheuristic optimization of PID controller by Anurag Singh, Shekhar Yadav, Nitesh Tiwari, Dinesh Kumar Nishad, Saifullah Khalid

“…This study proposes a dual-stage optimization framework that integrates balanced truncation-based model order reduction with nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithms for PID controller tuning to address these issues. …”
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Efficient base metal exploration in northern New Brunswick, Canada through a hybrid ANN integrated with ABC and PSO methods by Claire Dusabemariya, Wei Qian, Romuald Bagaragaza, Ajibola Richard Faruwa, Ali Mossad

“…By integrating Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) with metaheuristic algorithms, specifically Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), the research optimizes resistivity inversion techniques to enhance geophysical exploration. …”
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