Enhanced Organic Solvent Nanofiltration Membranes with Double Permeance via Laser‐Induced Graphitization of Polybenzimidazole by Seong Heon Kim, Muhammad Ajmal Khan, Kwang Seop Im, Pilgyu Kang, Sang Yong Nam

“…Additionally, these membranes showcased outstanding chemical stability and solvent resistance, maintaining over 99% structural integrity and experiencing <1% weight loss after prolonged exposure to various industrial solvents over a week. …”
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Adjoint‐Based Online Learning of Two‐Layer Quasi‐Geostrophic Baroclinic Turbulence by F. E. Yan, H. Frezat, J. Le Sommer, J. Mak, K. Otness

“…Other details relating to online training, such as window size, machine learning model set up and designs of the loss functions are detailed to aid in further explorations of the online training methodology for Earth System Modeling.…”
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Methodology for plotting the flight planned route change of the aircraft in flight by M. A. Kiselev, Y. S. Kalyuzhny, A. V. Karpov, S. F. Borodkin

“…Examples of rerouting the flight route of a hypothetical aircraft with detected obstacles along the flight path are provided in the article to demonstrate the algorithm's functionality. It is shown, in particular, that in the considered example, the shortest route for obstacle avoidance is not optimal in terms of time. …”
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Toward Causal and Evidential Open-Set Temporal Action Detection by Zhuoyao Wang, Rui-Wei Zhao, Rui Feng, Cheng Jin

“…It accomplishes expressive video feature pyramid extraction, discriminative causal action feature representation learning, and reliable EDL-based prediction uncertainty estimation with our tailored network architectures and modified loss functions. Experimental results show that our proposed method achieves state-of-the-art open-set temporal action detection performance on the THUMOS14 and ActivityNet1.3 benchmarks. …”
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3D-Printed Customized Cages for Foot Arthrodesis by Iozefina Botezatu, Dan Lăptoiu, Diana Popescu, Rodica Marinescu

“…Clinical cases were focused on patients with large bone loss, failed prior fusions, and deformity corrections, with the follow-up results showing high rates of fusion and functional improvement. …”
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Design and Evaluation of Noise Simulation Algorithm Using MATLAB Ray Tracing Engine for Noise Assessment and Prediction by Precin Kalisalvan, Mohd Sayuti Ab Karim, Siti Nurmaya Musa

“…The Malaysian Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) reported that noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) accounted for 92% of occupational diseases in 2019. …”
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Ustilago maydis Trf2 ensures genome stability by antagonizing Blm-mediated telomere recombination: Fine-tuning DNA repair factor activity at telomeres through opposing regulations. by Shahrez Syed, Sarah Aloe, Jeanette H Sutherland, William K Holloman, Neal F Lue

“…Our results thus point to opposing regulation of Blm helicase by telomere proteins as a strategy for optimizing both telomere maintenance and protection. …”
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Effects of Dietary Garlic Skin Based on Metabolomics Analysis in the Meat Quality of Black Goats by Wanyi Zeng, Xiaoyun Shen

“…These findings indicated that garlic skin improved meat quality through coordinated regulation of lipid metabolism, antioxidant enhancement, and mitochondrial optimization. The study provided foundational evidence for utilizing garlic byproducts as functional feed additives to improve nutritional and sensory attributes in goat meat, supporting sustainable meat production strategies.…”
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The Use of Yoga in the Treatment of PCOS by Agnieszka Przesor Przezor, Natalia Medźwiedzka

“…Lifestyle interventions and weight loss, if appropriate, remain the first-line treatment for women with PCOS. …”
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Non-Thermal Stabilization Strategies for Rice Bran: Mechanistic Insights, Technological Advances, and Implications for Industrial Applications by Lu Zhou, Jiangqi Huang, Yutong Du, Fanghao Li, Wenbin Xu, Chenguang Zhou, Siyao Liu

“…By addressing challenges such as microbial synergy, parameter optimization, and industrial scalability, this review provides actionable insights for deploying green, energy-efficient strategies to valorize rice bran into functional foods and nutraceuticals, aligning with global demands for sustainable ingredient innovation.…”
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An Unsupervised Remote Sensing Image Change Detection Method Based on RVMamba and Posterior Probability Space Change Vector by Jiaxin Song, Shuwen Yang, Yikun Li, Xiaojun Li

“…In the RFCC, we propose an unsupervised remote sensing image segmentation algorithm based on the Mamba model, i.e., RVMamba differentiable feature clustering, which introduces two loss functions as constraints to ensure that RVMamba achieves accurate segmentation results and to supply the CSBN module with high-quality training samples. …”
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Adsorption of hexavalent chromium by activated carbon obtained from a waste lignocellulosic material ( cores): Kinetic, equilibrium, and thermodynamic study by Radia Labied, Oumessaad Benturki, Adh’ Ya Eddine Hamitouche, André Donnot

“…The obtained results showed that the optimal conditions for a maximum adsorption efficiency are 2 for pH, 1 g/l for activated carbon dosage and 100 mg/l for Cr(VI) concentration. …”
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The temporal and spatial evolution law of seepage parameters in the filter based on the CFD-DEM coupled flow-solid approach by Song Jingyu, Dang Faning, Gao Jun, Zhu Wuwei, Yao Yi

“…Abstract Filters are critical components of hydraulic structures such as earth-rock dams and tailings dams, functioning to prevent soil particle loss and control phreatic levels. …”
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DKA-YOLO: Enhanced Small Object Detection via Dilation Kernel Aggregation Convolution Modules by Yicheng Qiu, Feng Sha, Li Niu

“…Previous research aimed at enhancing detection accuracy has included augmenting the head layer, refining multi-layer feature pooling techniques, incorporating attention mechanisms, and optimizing loss functions. Despite these efforts, issues such as false negatives and classification ambiguities persist, leading to suboptimal outcomes. …”
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Apparent and standardized ileal digestibility of calcium in wheat and soybean meal for growing quail chicks using direct method by Sima Heydari, Mahmoud Ghazaghi, Mohammad Rokouei, Mehran Mehri

“…Calcium (Ca) is necessary for bone health and metabolic functions in poultry, however, the extent to which it can be utilized varies among feed ingredients. …”
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Chemical Recycling of Catalytic Glycolysis of Polyethylene Terephthalate with Potassium-Rich Biomass by Zhe Bai, Zhixian Bao, Haoquan Hu

“…Improper disposal of waste PET contributes to severe pollution and resource loss. Chemical degradation has emerged as one of the most effective methods for recovering and reusing waste PET. …”
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Energy Conversion and Transmission Characteristics Analysis of Ice Storage Air Conditioning System Driven by Distributed Photovoltaic Energy System by Yongfeng Xu, Ming Li, Reda Hassanien Emam Hassanien

“…In addition, the structure optimization analysis was investigated. Results revealed that energy losses were high in ice making process of ice slide maker with only 17.38% energy utilization efficiency and the energy efficiency and exergy efficiency of ISACS driven by DPES were 5.44% and 67.30%, respectively. …”
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Folded Silicon-Photonics Arrayed Waveguide Grating Integrated With Loop-Mirror Reflectors by Qing Fang, Xiaoling Chen, Yingxuan Zhao, Juan Hu, Hua Chen, Chao Qiu, Mingbin Yu

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Utilizing of graphite tailings as fine aggregates in asphalt mixture: Road performance and economic environment assessments by Hongshuai Gao, Bing An, Yuanjian Dai, Kunbo Fan, Jiaming Ding, Hongbo Liu

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Evaluating the impact of hyperparameters on the performance of 1D CNN model for nutritional profiling of underutilized crops using NIRS data by Simardeep Kaur, Naseeb Singh, Amit Kumar, Philanim W S, Veerendra Kumar Verma, Amit Kumar Patil, Rakesh Bhardwaj, Amritbir Riar

“…Max pooling with smaller sizes provided optimal results by retaining essential features, whereas larger pooling sizes caused information loss. …”
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