A novel multidimensional framework for bridging conservation gaps and optimizing the system of natural reserves for biodiversity: A case study of Dongying, China by Yifei Xu, Chi Li

“…We then systematically refined and optimized the boundaries and functional zoning of the NR within Dongying City from diverse conservation perspectives. …”
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Multi-UAV Obstacle Avoidance and Formation Control in Unknown Environments by Yawen Li, Pengfei Zhang, Zhongliu Wang, Dian Rong, Muyang Niu, Cong Liu

“…Based on the double integrator multi-UAV formation model with a fixed undirected communication topology, the optimal consensus control protocol incorporating an obstacle avoidance cost function is introduced. …”
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NEW WAVEGUIDE METHOD FOR DIELECTRIC PARAMETER MEASUREMENT by Andrey D. Grigoriev

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Enhancing electric vehicle range through real-time failure prediction and optimization: Introduction to DHBA-FPM model with an artificial intelligence approach by Yunus Emre Ekici, Teoman Karadağ, Ozan Akdağ, Ahmet Arif Aydin, Hüseyin Ozan Tekin

“…To address this issue, we utilized 250,000 rows of real-time data from electric trolleybuses operating in Türkiye to develop a robust artificial intelligence (AI)-based optimization model for failure mitigation. Initially, Tri layered Neural Network (TNN) was employed to create a predictive function for electrical and mechanical failures, followed by comparative analyses across six optimization algorithms widely adopted in failure prediction studies. …”
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Otimização do uso da água em sistemas de irrigação por aspersão Optimization of water use in sprinkler irrigation systems by Vital P. da S. Paz, José A. Frizzone, Tarlei A. Botrel, Marcos V. Folegatti

“…When maximization of net revenue is the objective function, the uniformity of water distribution, the cost of the applied water and the commodity price are the decisive factors for the optimization of irrigation systems.…”
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AFN-Net: Adaptive Fusion Nucleus Segmentation Network Based on Multi-Level U-Net by Ming Zhao, Yimin Yang, Bingxue Zhou, Quan Wang, Fu Li

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Focal Cosine-Enhanced EfficientNetB0: A Novel Approach to Classifying Breast Histopathological Images by Min Liu, Yuzhen Pei, Minghu Wu, Juan Wang

“…A focal cosine hybrid loss function further optimizes classification by enlarging interclass distances and reducing intraclass variations in the feature space. …”
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Integrating attention mechanism and boundary detection for building segmentation from remote sensing images by Ping Liu, Yu Gao, Xiangtian Zheng, Hesong Wang, Yimeng Zhao, Xinru Wu, Zehao Lu, Zhichuan Yue, Yuting Xie, Shufeng Hao

“…The loss function optimizes the extraction of building boundaries in backpropagation, ensuring the integrity of building boundary extraction in the shadow part. …”
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An Enhanced and Lightweight YOLOv8-Based Model for Accurate Rice Pest Detection by Guisuo Liu, Juxing Di, Qing Wang, Yan Zhao, Yang Yang

“…Subsequently, the Shape-IoU loss function is employed to enhance the model’s sensitivity and precision in target recognition. …”
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Directly Attention loss adjusted prioritized experience replay by Zhuoying Chen, Huiping Li, Zhaoxu Wang

“…Furthermore, a Priority-Encouragement mechanism is designed to optimize the sample screening criteria, and enhance training efficiency. …”
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A Yarn Quality Prediction Method Based on M-ESTIMATOR Robust Broad Learning System With Tightly Cascaded Feature Layers by Baowei Zhang, Zhilin Guo, Yonghua Wang

“…Second, five M-ESTIMATOR regression loss functions, such as the Tukey function with robust characteristics, were proposed to replace the L2 norm squared loss function of the BLS. …”
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Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Determining Global Optima of Investment Portfolio Weight Using Mean-Value-at-Risk Model in Banking Sector Stocks by Moh. Alfi Amal, Herlina Napitupulu, Sukono

“…These algorithms are crucial to rapidly and efficiently analyzing complex data, especially in global optimization problems like portfolio investment optimization. …”
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A Dynamic Reactive Power Optimization Algorithm for Regional Power Grid Based on Decoupling Interior Point Method and Mixed Integer Programming Method by Jie ZHANG, Yunyao ZHENG, Shengchun LIU, Yongfei MA, Wei YAN, Hengfeng WANG

“…Dynamic reactive power optimization plays an important role in improving the voltage quality of power grid, decreasing the network loss and reducing the daily action times of discrete voltage regulators. …”
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Gravitational search algorithm optimization algorithm for grid distributed energy storage resource pool regulation matching load peak–valley and operation constraints by Zhichao Lin, Busheng Luo, Yingmin Wang, Lingfei Xie, Xiangyang Su, Gang Chen, Yuting Huang

“…The objective function is defined as the load peak-valley difference, load variance, renewable energy utilization rate, and grid losses. …”
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A TOPSIS based multi-objective optimal deployment of solar PV and BESS units in power distribution system electric vehicles load demand by Vinod Kumar Thunuguntla, Vijayasanthi Maineni, Satish Kumar Injeti, Polamarasetty P Kumar, Ramakrishna S S Nuvvula, C Dhanamjayulu, Mostafizur Rahaman, Baseem Khan

“…The effect of PHEVs on technical distribution system metrics, including voltage profile and energy loss, is investigated. To improve the above metrics, optimal planning of inverter-based non-dispatchable PV units and dispatchable PV-BESS units in the distribution network by the inclusion of PHEVs electric load demand is addressed. …”
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CREDIT MANAGEMENT MODEL WITH A GIVEN LOSS RATE by Elena G. Snegova

“…Author offers a method for simulating of credit limit utilization functions. It is formulated and solved the problem of finding the optimal credit limit for the borrower.…”
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Optimization Correction Strength Using Contra Bending Technique without Anterior Release Procedure to Achieve Maximum Correction on Severe Adult Idiopathic Scoliosis by Ahmad Jabir Rahyussalim, Ifran Saleh, Dyah Purnaning, Tri Kurniawati

“…His curve underwent direct contra bending posterior approach using rod and screw corrective manipulation technique to achieve optimal correction. After surgery the main thoracic Cobb angle becomes 83 degrees and lumbar Cobb angle becomes 40 degrees, with 5 days length of stay and less than 800 mL blood loss during surgery. …”
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Enhancing SAR-ATR Systems’ Resistance to S2M Attacks via FUA: Optimizing Surrogate Models for Adversarial Example Transferability by Xiaying Jin, Shuangju Zhou, Chenyu Wang, Mingxin Fu, Quan Pan, Yang Li

“…Then, uniform data distribution fine-tuning phase generates a uniform substitute dataset with a decision boundary smoothing loss to further fine-tune the surrogate model. Finally, Architecture modification phase modifies the activation functions and skip connections of the model architecture with the parameters fixed. …”
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Economic planning-operation of virtual power plants including solar-biomass resources and hydrogen storage in the active distribution network based on distribution system operator... by Chengfu Sun, Chengyu Zhang

“…A virtual power plant consists of various sources and storage devices, which can act as energy producers in the network. By choosing the optimal location for it in the network and choosing the optimal size for the sources and storage devices, it is expected to improve various important economic and technical indicators of the network. …”
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Region Boosting for Real-Time Object Detection Using Multi-Dimensional Attention by Jinlong Chen, Kejian Xu, Yi Ning, Zhi Xu

“…Moreover, we introduce a new label assignment strategy called STA, along with a novel loss function named GEIOU Loss, to further refine our object detector’s performance. …”
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