Effect of Iron Content on Crystallization and Microstructure of EN AC-42000 Alloy by T. Matuła, G. Siwiec, J. Piątkowski

“…Analysis of crystallization by ATD and microstructure studies of eleven Al-Si-Mg alloys with varying iron content showed up to about 0.4 wt.% Fe, the iron phases formed do not significantly affect the microstructure. …”
Get full text

The influence mechanism of radiation shielding functional ceramsite on the performance and microstructure of UHPC by Jun Yang, Jianyu Li, Gaozhan Zhang, Peng Zhou, Qingjun Ding, Mingming Wu

“…This study explores the impact of radiation-shielding functional aggregate (RSFA), a form of barium aluminosilicate ceramsite, on the mechanical properties, durability, and microstructure of UHPC. The shielding effectiveness against gamma and neutron radiation was evaluated using the XCom program. …”
Get full text

In Situ microstructure control during electric-arc-directed energy deposition by Lile Squires, Victor K. Champagne, Amit Bandyopadhyay

“…The concept is experimentally investigated using cold metal transfer (CMT) of IN718. The role of microstructural and phase uniformity during material production is discussed, material performance in as-deposited and heat-treated conditions is evaluated, processing-property relationships are investigated, and applicability to other materials is addressed. …”
Get full text

Microstructural Analysis of the Human Scapula: Mandibular Bone Tissue Engineering Perspectives by Ilya L. Tsiklin, Denis S. Bezdenezhnych, Aleksei S. Mantsagov, Alexandr V. Kolsanov, Larisa T. Volova

“…In this pilot study, we hypothesized a microstructural similarity of these bone structures and evaluated the human scapula’s bone tissue engineering potential for mandibular bone tissue engineering by focusing on the microstructural characteristics. …”
Get full text

Mechanical and microstructural properties of sustainable ternary blended alkali-activated concrete by Tejeswara Rao Maganti, Krishna Rao Boddepalli

“…In this context, the effects of silica fume and alkaline activators are studied to determine the optimum mix design and to evaluate the fresh and hardened properties of TBAAC cured under ambient conditions. …”
Get full text

Subcicatricial fat grafting associated with rigotomy: a clinical and microstructural analysis by Auro Marcos Levy de Andrade Filho, Bruno Peres Vidal, Ana Paula Girol, Helena Ribeiro de Souza, Mairton Geromel, Manoel Alves Vidal

Get full text

Microstructure and characteristics of nickel coatings deposited on titanium alloy by cold spraying by Oleksandr Shorinov, Sergii Polyviany, Nina Savchenko, Roman Ipatov

“…The task: to investigate the formation of a complex of coating characteristics (microstructure, adhesion strength and microhardness) under selected operating regimes of the cold spraying process. …”
Get full text

Microstructural integrity of autonomic central nervous tracts is linked to cardiovascular health by Janis M. Nolde, Alexander Rau, Elias Kellner, Horst Urbach, Cornelius Weiller, Fabian Bamberg, Jakob Weiss, Marco Reisert, Jonas A. Hosp

“…Methods: The microstructural integrity of the CAN was evaluated using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain from the population-based UK Biobank study applying previously developed diffusion imaging data-processing techniques. …”
Get full text

Evaluating of the Relationships between aAverage Particle Size and Microstructure-Mechanical Properties of Materials Produced in Different Compositions using Ultrasonic Method by V. Özkan Bilici, A. Yönetken

Get full text

Microstructural changes in postoperative cervical cords with cervical spondylotic myelopathy evaluated by neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging: a preliminary study by Wen Jiang, Xiao Han, Guangqi Li, Donghang Li, Jinchao Wang, Hua Guo, Xiaoguang Cheng

“…Introduction NNeurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI) is a new diffusion magnetic resonance imaging technique that can provide specific microstructural evaluation including nervous tissue density, free water fraction, and neurite orientation dispersion. …”
Get full text

Rheological Evaluation of Soil Mechanical Stability During Vegetation Restoration by WANG Xinyu, ZHOU Lin, MENG Jing, HU Shaojie, LÜ Yinyan, XU Chenyang, HU Feinan

“…[Objective] This study is aiming to evaluate the dynamic evolution of soil microstructure stability during vegetation restoration on the Loess Plateau. …”
Get full text

Methodology for Testing Acoustic Absorption of Lightweight Fabrics with 3D Microstructures Using Impedance Tube by David Caballol, Mónica Morales-Segura, Alejandro Morgado

“…Lightweight porous fabrics with 3D microstructures that have been previously evaluated in reverberation chambers are used. …”
Get full text

Machinability and tool wear mechanism in the high-speed milling of TiAl alloys with different microstructures by Luqiang Tu, Yu Zhang, Qiyuan Yu, Xin Wang, Chongrui Wang, Zhanjie Zhang, Lujun Huang, Lin Geng, Yuyong Chen, Jiong Zhang

“…The machinability is evaluated by cutting forces, chip morphologies, machined surface quality, subsurface microstructure and tool wear by milling experiments at spindle speeds of 2000–6000 rpm. …”
Get full text

Quantitative methods for assessing the microstructure of steel and alloys for revising outdated GOST standards by A. A. Kazakov, D. V. Kiselev, E. A. Kazakova

“…Using the example of microstructural banding of steel, it is shown how to overcome this gap and bring the methodology developed in Russia to the level of interstate GOST.Other problems of quantitative evaluation of structural components of steels and alloys that can become the basis of industry, national and interstate standards are considered: microstructural heterogeneity of sheet metal; non-metallic inclusions in steel, including automation of GOST 1778-70, evaluation methods using the ASTM E1245 methodology and statistics of extreme values, as well as automatic particle analysis; central axial inhomogeneity of a slab; liquation strip in sheet metal; the proportion of coarse bainite blocks used to describe the properties of modern pipe steels; the structure of joints after multi-pass welding; the metallurgical quality of heat-resistant nickel alloys; the structure of alloys treated in a semi-solid state; the structure of pre-eutectic silumins; non-metallic inclusions in aluminum alloys (PoDFA method); the structure of high-strength cast iron; grain size distribution.…”
Get full text

Investigation of the chemical composition, physicochemical properties, and microstructure of meat patties with amaranth flour by A. K. Suychinov, G. T. Zhumanova, I. V. Mironova, E. T. Akhmadullina, N. N. Kadirov, Z. A. Galiyeva, O. V. Neverova

Get full text

Study of Surface Treatment by Ionic Plasma and Self-Protective Pastes of AISI 304 and 316L Stainless Steels: Chemical, Microstructural, and Nanohardness Evaluation by Francisco Martínez-Baltodano, Juan C. Díaz-Guillén, Lizsandra López-Ojeda, Gregorio Vargas-Gutiérrez, Wilian Pech-Rodríguez

Get full text

Evaluation of rice husk biochar influence as a partial cement replacement material on the physical, mechanical, microstructural, and radiation shielding properties of ordinary concrete by Alaa A. Mahmoud, Alaa A. El-Sayed, Islam N. Fathy, Samer Fawzy, Mansour Alturki, Maged E. Elfakharany, Mohamed A. Abouelnour, K. A. Mahmoud, Hany A. Dahish, Soliman M. ElTalawy, Islam M. Nabil

“…The used RHB, characterized by a novel chemical composition abundant in silicon and aluminum oxides, was incorporated into ordinary concrete at increasing substitution ratios up to 25% by cement weight. A comprehensive evaluation was conducted to assess the influence of RHB on various properties of concrete, including physical (setting time, standard consistency, workability), mechanical (compressive and tensile strength), microstructural (XRD, and EDX), and radiation shielding characteristics. …”
Get full text

White Matter Microstructure Alterations in Older Adults With Dyslipidemia Associated With Cognitive and Locomotor Dysfunction Evaluated Using Neurite Orientation Dispersion and Density Imaging by Zaimire Mahemuti, Christina Andica, Koji Kamagata, Kaito Takabayashi, Wataru Uchida, Sen Guo, Takashi Arai, Hiroki Tabata, Hitoshi Naito, Yoshifumi Tamura, Ryuzo Kawamori, Hirotaka Watada, Shigeki Aoki

“…However, neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI) provides more specific measurements of WM microstructure. This study aimed to evaluate dyslipidemia‐related WM microstructure alterations and their association with cognitive and motor functions using NODDI. …”
Get full text

The Impact of Microstructure Geometry on the Mass Transport in Artificial Pores: A Numerical Approach by Matthias Galinsky, Ulf Sénéchal, Cornelia Breitkopf

“…The microstructure of porous materials used in heterogeneous catalysis determines the mass transport inside networks, which may vary over many length scales. …”
Get full text

Effect of different freezing methods on drip, texture, microstructure in fresh cheese (paneer) by Rajib Lochan Poudyal, Manabu Watanabe, Toru Suzuki

“…Freezing rate effects on the growth of ice crystals as well as microstructure damage that is responsible for the change in the textural quality of the Paneer. …”
Get full text