Optimization of cold-induced aerated gels formed by Maillard-driven conjugates of SPI-gellan gum as an oil substitute in mayonnaise sauce by Setayesh Ferdowsian, Zahra Kazemi-Taskooh, Mohammad Javad Varidi, Majid Nooshkam, Mehdi Varidi

“…The optimized gel was microstructurally homogeneous with increased overrun (20.8%) and H-bonds. …”
Get full text

Study of Structure and Magnetic Properties of SmCo10 Alloy Prepared by Different Methods by Xiang Chi, Ying Li, De-quan Er, Xu-hao Han, Xiu-li Duan, Ji-bing Sun, Chun-xiang Cui

“…In this paper, the phase compositions, microstructures, atomic structures, and magnetic properties of Co-rich SmCo10 alloys prepared by arc-melting, annealing, and melt-spinning were studied. …”
Get full text

Significance of α-Al cellular matrix in tensile behavior and work-hardening of additive manufactured AlSi10Mg alloy by Shuoqing Shi, Yufan Zhao, Xin Lin, Haoyuan Deng, Lv Zhao, Guangyao He, Weidong Huang

“…Our research highlights the pivotal role of the cellular matrix in tensile behaviour, providing crucial insights that enable precise manipulation of microstructures and properties in AM-produced Al–Si alloys to meet diverse application demands. …”
Get full text

Enhancing nano indentation properties of Al 7075 alloy: The role of silver addition by Mariyam Sattar, Raja M Umer, Muhammad Punhal Sahto, Mamoon Aamir, Mohammed A. Tashkandi, Lioua Kolsi

“…Additionally, it refines the microstructures to reduce pits and stress corrosion cracking. …”
Get full text

Mineralogical analysis of plutonic and volcanic rocks at selected slope sections of the Kuala Lumpur-Karak Highway by Nurul Afiffah Khairulazman, Jestin Jelani, Zuliziana Suif, Mohd Rozi Umor, Nur Anati Azmi, Zainuddin Md Yusof, Nordila Ahmad, Abd Akram Haikal Abd Halim, Qalam A’zad Rosle

“…These formations feature unique rock mineral compositions and microstructures that influence the strength and behavior of rock masses. …”
Get full text

Study on the irradiation damage effect of heavy ions on carbon foil by Xu Zhiyou, Liu Yong, Zhang Junjie, Tao Zechao, Jia Hui, Zhao Huanyu, Sun Liangting

“…Various characterization methods were used to study the changes in surface morphologies, microstructures, and physical properties of the foils. …”
Get full text

Preparation of Partridge Tea Extract-Artemisia sphaerocephala Krasch Gum Composite Film and Its Application in Preservation of Cooked Chicken by Na WEI, Zijing PAN, Wenhua LIU, Yuping NING, Xin WEN, Chen YANG, Lijuan WANG

“…The morphologies, interactions among components and microstructures of the films were determined by scanning electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction, respectively. …”
Get full text

Revealing an Extended Adsorption/Insertion‐Filling Sodium Storage Mechanism in Petroleum Coke‐Derived Amorphous Carbon by Jia‐He Lv, Jing‐Song Wang, Bin He, Tao Wu, An‐Hui Lu, Wenrui Zhang, Juping Xu, Wen Yin, Guang‐Ping Hao, Wen‐Cui Li

“…The extended adsorption/insertion‐filling mechanism explains the sodium storage behavior of amorphous carbon with different microstructures, providing theoretical guidance for the rational design of high‐performance amorphous carbon anodes.…”
Get full text

In Situ Control of Reactive Mesogens Alignment During 3D Printing by Two‐Photon Lithography by Tiziana Ritacco, Alfredo Mazzulla, Michele Giocondo, Gabriella Cipparrone, Pasquale Pagliusi

“…The method holds considerable promise for 3D/4D printing, enabling advanced functionalities, and offers a robust platform for anti‐counterfeiting applications, leveraging the unique optical signatures generated by complex microstructures.…”
Get full text

Low-temperature-field-assisted fabrication of cross-scale tissue engineering scaffolds by Jing Ye, Xingyu Zhou, Zhuo Huang, Xianglin Zhang, Wei Huang, Bin Wu, Huamin Zhou

“…Ice crystals grow during scaffold fabrication and act as a template to control the nano- and micro-structures. These microstructures can be optimized by adjusting various parameters, such as the direction and magnitude of the low-temperature field. …”
Get full text

Effect of Ram Speed on the Integrity of AA6063 Extruded Profile through Porthole Die by V.N.S.U. Viswanat h Ammu, P.M. Padole, A. Agnihotri, Ravikumar Dumpala

“…Subsequently, the profiles produced were aged at 175°C for 6 hours and microstructures were observed. Further, samples drawn from extruded profiles were tested for tensile properties and hardness. …”
Get full text

Mechanical and Frictional Behavior of Jute-Textile-Reinforced Polymer Composites With Matrix Modification by Farhin Tabassum, M. R. Asekin, M. Salim Kaiser, S. Reaz Ahmed

“…The results of optical microstructures, scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images, and energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) spectra are found to be in support of the results observed through direct measurements. …”
Get full text

Characterization and Treatment of Titanium Dioxide via Ultrasonic Process with Melastoma malabathricum as Sustainable Sensitizer for Photovoltaic Solar Cell by Anika Zafiah M. Rus, Nur Munirah Abdullah, M. F. L. Abdullah

“…Experimental results comparing engineering grade (>99% purity) of metal oxide; U1 and U2 with treated metal oxide; U3 and U4 using ultrasonic process, which is to break the particle agglomeration from 0.37 μm down to 0.15 μm; this treatment led to a more “sponge-like” consistency with high porosity, enabling enhanced absorption and anchorage of the dye sensitizer. The microstructures of metal oxide were observed using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). …”
Get full text

Functionally graded materials of SS316L and IN625 manufactured by direct metal deposition by Dev Singh D., Arjula Suresh, Raji Reddy A.

“…This is due to the mixed presence of coarser and fine columnar grains and equiaxed grain microstructures. Based on the analysis of variance, scan velocity had a more significant effect on UTS and powder feed rate on micro-hardness. …”
Get full text

Ferroelectric control of diverse hyperbolic polaritons in the visible spectrum by Zailong Chen, Shengxuan Xia, Shuo Yang, Baomin Wang, Shiwei Tang, Yurong Yang, Tian Cui, Shi Liu, Hongwei Wang

Get full text

Evaluation of Dermatoscopic (Trichoscopic) Patterns in Hair and Scalp Disorders: A Clinical Observational Study by Shantanu Kesharwani, Kalpana Gupta, Sanjay Meena, Malhar Shah, Babita Choudhary, Salonee Malviya

“…Background: Dermoscopy is a noninvasive examination technique for assessing the colors and microstructures of the epidermis, dermoepidermal junction, and papillary dermis that are not visible to the naked eye. …”
Get full text

Characterization of Oxygen Diffusion and Catalytic Behavior of Composite Materials in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Using the Non-destructive Adler-Lane-Steele Method by Azreen Junaida Abd Aziz, Nurul Akidah Baharuddin, Bee Huah Lim

“…Understanding the fundamental properties of oxygen self-diffusion in solid-state ionic systems is critical for developing nextgeneration electrolyte and electrode material compositions and microstructures that enable SOFCs to operate at lower temperatures more effectively, durably, and affordably. …”
Get full text

Comparative Experimental Study on Strength Properties of Red Clay Modified by Cement and Industrial Solid Waste Powder by Xianlong Lu, Qiang Yu, Jiayu Xu, Bing Yue, Mingqiang Sheng

“…By observing the microstructures of the modified clay, the mechanism of industrial solid waste powder and cement improving the strength of the red clay was analyzed. …”
Get full text

Sheared edge formability of multi-phase steels under in- and out-of-plane deformation by Narayanan Advaith, Northcote Rhys, Cleary Patrick, Quinones Miguel, Butcher Cliff

“…Multi-phase advanced high strength steels can exhibit significant sheared edge sensitivity due to their microstructures and alloying elements. Processing defects such as centerline segregation of martensite or Ti-based inclusions can affect edge formability depending upon the applied deformation such as in-plane stretching versus out-of-plane hole extrusion. …”
Get full text

An Efficient Computational Algorithm for the Nonlocal Cahn–Hilliard Equation with a Space-Dependent Parameter by Zhengang Li, Xinpei Wu, Junseok Kim

“…This suggests that spatial control of average composition could be used to engineer desirable microstructures in polymeric materials. This study provides a robust computational framework for investigating nonlocal pattern formation in heterogeneous systems, enables simulations in complex spatial domains, and contributes to the theoretical understanding of morphology control in polymer science.…”
Get full text