Single-Image Superresolution for RGB Remote Sensing Imagery via Multiscale CNN-Transformer Feature Fusion by Xudong Yao, Haopeng Zhang, Sizhe Wen, Zhenwei Shi, Zhiguo Jiang

“…Single-image superresolution (SISR) of remote sensing images aims to improve image resolution through algorithmic means while restoring rich high-frequency detailed information. …”
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Correspondence distribution over a network in designing public urban passenger transportation tasks by A. I. Fadeev, A. M. Iliankov, V. V. Ukaderov

“…The formation acceptable routes on the transport network can be carried out by means of the algorithms developed, for example, in the framework of solving TNDP and TNDFSP tasks. …”
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Voices of People With Disabilities: Integrating Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis to Study Disability Discourse on Social Media by Richard K. Lomotey, Sandra Kumi, Christian Nyaku, Ralph Deters

“…We applied topic modeling algorithms, namely Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA), Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF), and two variations of BERTopic (BERTopic with K-means clustering and BERTopic with HDBSCAN clustering) on each subreddit’s comments to extract hidden topics. …”
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MORPHOLOGICAL VARIABILITY OF LEAVES OF ACER NEGUNDO L. POPULATIONS IN THE ALTITUDINAL GRADIENT OF THE NORTH-WEST CAUCASUS (REPUBLIC OF ADYGEA) by Evgenia M. Ednich, Irina V. Chernyavskaya, Tatyana N. Tolstikova, Mariet N. Khagur, Marat V. Aliev

“…Morphological features of the leaf (maximum length of the leaf blade, maximum width, angle between the central and lateral vein of the upper leaf) were measured with a caliper with an accuracy of ± 0.01 mm and a protractor with an accuracy of 1°; leaf thickness – by a Turgoromer-1 device with a measuring head of the TN10-60T system; leaf area calculation – using algorithms in Python 3.1. Statistical analysis of the morphological features variability was performed by means of descriptive statistics methods, principal component analysis, correlation analysis, variance and cluster analysis and linear regression with the programming language Python 3.11.1. …”
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A Survey on Anti-Money Laundering Techniques in Blockchain Systems by Leyuan Liu, Xiangye Li, Tian Lan, Yakun Cheng, Wei Chen, Zhixin Li, Sheng Cao, Weili Han, Xiaosong Zhang, Hongfeng Chai

“…Looking ahead, the advancement of AML technologies in blockchain systems necessitates progress in several critical areas: the construction of AML datasets capable of addressing data imbalance and annotation uncertainty, development of trusted AML algorithms, design of detection mechanisms for covert financial activities, and formulation of privacy-preserving yet regulation-compliant AML solutions. …”
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Deep unsupervised clustering for prostate auto-segmentation with and without hydrogel spacer by Hengrui Zhao, Biling Wang, Michael Dohopolski, Ti Bai, Steve Jiang, Dan Nguyen

“…We then used Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection (UMAP) for dimensionality reduction and employed k-means clustering to assign each patient to a cluster. …”
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Early Recognition of Secondary Asthma Caused by Lower Respiratory Tract Infection in Children Based on Multi-Omics Signature: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Rao Z, Zhang S, Xu W, Huang P, Xiao X, Hu X

“…Bacterial isolation and culture were performed on all children, and drug sensitivity tests were conducted on the isolated pathogens; And according to whether the child developed secondary asthma during treatment, they were divided into asthma group (n = 116) and non-asthma group (n = 659); Using logistic regression model to analyze the risk factors affecting secondary asthma in children with LTRIs, and establishing machine learning (ie nomogram and decision tree) prediction models; Using ROC curve analysis machine learning algorithms to predict AUC values, sensitivity, and specificity of secondary asthma in children with LTRIs.Results: 792 pathogenic bacteria were isolated from 775 children with LTRIs through bacterial culture, including 261 Gram positive bacteria (32.95%) and 531 Gram negative bacteria (67.05%). …”
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Scoping review to identify and map non-pharmacological, non-surgical treatments for dysphagia following moderate-to-severe acquired brain injury by Signe Janum Eskildsen, Daniela Jakobsen, Christian Gunge Riberholt, Ingrid Poulsen, Derek John Curtis

“…Dysphagia rehabilitation is transforming from mainly compensatory strategies to the retraining of swallowing function using principles from neuroscience. …”
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Identification of potential pathogenic genes associated with the comorbidity of rheumatoid arthritis and renal fibrosis using bioinformatics and machine learning by Jiao Qiu, Yalin Xu, Luyuan Tong, Xingchun Yang, Xiao Wu

“…Enrichment analysis indicated that these differential expression genes were mainly involved in inflammatory responses and immune regulation. …”
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An Efficient Process for the Management of the Deterioration and Conservation of Architectural Heritage: The HBIM Project of the Duomo of Molfetta (Italy) by Enrique Nieto-Julián, Silvana Bruno, Juan Moyano

“…The methodological process is mainly aided by the precise semantic segmentation of global point clouds, a semi-automatic process assisted by classification algorithms implemented in the Cyclone 3DR post-processing software, which has allowed the classification of the unstructured information provided by the remote sensing equipment when identifying the architectural-structural systems of a building with high historical values. …”
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Artificial intelligence for diagnosing rare bone diseases: a global survey of healthcare professionals by Behnam Javanmardi, Rebekah L. Waikel, Tinatin Tkemaladze, Shahida Moosa, Alexander Küsshauer, Jean Tori Pantel, Minu Fardipour, Peter Krawitz, Benjamin D. Solomon, Klaus Mohnike

“…Establishing correlations between genotype and phenotype (mainly via imaging) is critical for diagnosing RBDs. …”
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Clarification of Degraded Neutron Radiographic Images and Its Quality Metric Method by ZHANG Tian, MENG Chengbo, ZHANG Zhen, ZHAO Chenyi, QIAO Shuang

“…Most of the existing distortion suppression algorithms for neutron radiographic images require some prior information on distortion, such as noise intensity and blur intensity. …”

The large, viscous thrombus is aspirated by using the cyclic suction technique by Lin Shenqi, Yu Ling, Hong Ruiting, Dong Runcheng, Liu Bohao, Ruan Wencong, Sun Tao, Zhou Dongqing, Zhou Yixuan, Chen Shi

“…Current research focuses mainly on improving the safety and effectiveness of thrombectomy devices and reducing complications during surgical procedures. …”
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Application of Solenoid Valves for Tram Hydraulic Braking Force Control by ZHANG Yanwei, MAO Jinglu, WANG Cong, WANG Zhongxiang, HAO Xinxin

“…［Objective］ The control solenoid valves in the hydraulic braking system of trams mainly include proportional pressure reducing valve and high-speed switching valve. …”
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Exercise-related immune gene signature for hepatocellular carcinoma: machine learning and multi-omics analysis by Cheng Pu, Lei Pu, Xiaoyan Zhang, Qian He, Jiacheng Zhou, Jianyue Li

“…Univariate COX analysis and 101 combinations of 10 machine learning algorithms were used to construct EIG prognostic signature (EIGPS), and survival analyses were performed. …”
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Monitoring the antibiotic resistance in the intensive care unit of a multidisciplinary hospital by V. Yu. Zemko, V. K. Okulich, A. M. Dzyadz’ko

“…It is necessary to monitor the resistance of common microorganisms to certain antibiotics in order to develop algorithms for rational antibacterial treatment in each hospital.…”
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Enhancing forest biodiversity indicators in inventories through harmonized protocols by Moreno-Fernández D, Breidenbach J, Cañellas I, Chirici G, D’Amico G, Ferretti M, Giannetti F, Puliti S, Schnell S, Shackleton R, Skudnik M, Alberdi I

“…Once the bird and mammal data have been collected, advanced algorithms could facilitate and enhance the efficiency of the analyses. …”
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On Usage of Artificial Intelligence for Predicting Neonatal Diseases, Conditions, and Mortality: A Bibliometric Review by Flavio Leandro de Morais, Raysa Carla Leal da Silva, Anna Beatriz Silva, Estefani Pontes Simao, Maria Eduarda Ferro de Mello, Stephany Paula da Silva Canejo, Katia Maria Mendes, Waldemar Brandao Neto, Jackson Raniel Florencio da Silva, Maicon Herverton Lino Ferreira da Silva Barros, Patricia Takako Endo

“…However, the study also underscores important ethical considerations, such as data quality, algorithmic transparency and equitable access to these technologies, particularly in underrepresented regions, with scientific production uneven and limited participation from low- and middle-income countries.…”
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Developing and validating a machine learning-based model for predicting in-hospital mortality among ICU-admitted heart failure patients: A study utilizing the MIMIC-III database by De Su, Jie Zheng, Yue-kai Shao, Jun-ya Liu, Xin-xin Liu, Kun Yu, Bang-hai Feng, Hong Mei, Song Qin

“…Machine learning techniques offer a powerful means to identify potential risk factors and predict outcomes within multivariable clinical data. …”
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Equitable and effective clinical guidance development and dissemination: trauma aims to lead the way by Deborah M Stein, Elliott R Haut, Eileen M Bulger, Vanessa P Ho, Andres M Rubiano, Ashley Farley, Lacey N LaGrone, Danielle J Wilson, Maria Michaels, Meghan B Lane-Fall, Michael A Person, Linda Reinhart

“…The Institute of Medicine and the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine have called for learning health systems, with emphasis on clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) as a means of limiting preventable deaths. Reduction in mortality has been demonstrated when evidence-based trauma CPGs are adhered to; however, guidelines are variably updated, redundant, absent, inaccessible, or perceived as irrelevant. …”
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